On Mon 04-08-14 17:14:54, Johannes Weiner wrote: > Instead of passing the request size to direct reclaim, memcg just > manually loops around reclaiming SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages until the > charge can succeed. That potentially wastes scan progress when huge > page allocations require multiple invocations, which always have to > restart from the default scan priority. > > Pass the request size as a reclaim target to direct reclaim and leave > it to that code to reach the goal. THP charge then will ask for 512 pages to be (direct) reclaimed. That is _a lot_ and I would expect long stalls to achieve this target. I would also expect quick priority drop down and potential over-reclaim for small and moderately sized memcgs (e.g. memcg with 1G worth of pages would need to drop down below DEF_PRIORITY-2 to have a chance to scan that many pages). All that done for a charge which can fallback to a single page charge. The current code is quite hostile to THP when we are close to the limit but solving this by introducing long stalls instead doesn't sound like a proper approach to me. > Charging will still have to loop in case concurrent allocations steal > reclaim effort, but at least it doesn't have to loop to meet even the > basic request size. This also prepares the memcg reclaim API for use > with the planned high limit, to reclaim excess with a single call. > > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/swap.h | 3 ++- > mm/memcontrol.c | 15 +++++++++------ > mm/vmscan.c | 3 ++- > 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h > index 1b72060f093a..473a3ae4cdd6 100644 > --- a/include/linux/swap.h > +++ b/include/linux/swap.h > @@ -327,7 +327,8 @@ extern void lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(struct page *page, > extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, > gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask); > extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode); > -extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem, > +extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > + unsigned long nr_pages, > gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap); > extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(struct mem_cgroup *mem, > gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, > diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c > index ec4dcf1b9562..ddffeeda2d52 100644 > --- a/mm/memcontrol.c > +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c > @@ -1793,6 +1793,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, > } > > static unsigned long mem_cgroup_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > + unsigned long nr_pages, > gfp_t gfp_mask, > unsigned long flags) > { > @@ -1808,7 +1809,8 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > for (loop = 0; loop < MEM_CGROUP_MAX_RECLAIM_LOOPS; loop++) { > if (loop) > drain_all_stock_async(memcg); > - total += try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, gfp_mask, noswap); > + total += try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, nr_pages, > + gfp_mask, noswap); > /* > * Allow limit shrinkers, which are triggered directly > * by userspace, to catch signals and stop reclaim > @@ -1816,7 +1818,7 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > */ > if (total && (flags & MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_SHRINK)) > break; > - if (mem_cgroup_margin(memcg)) > + if (mem_cgroup_margin(memcg) >= nr_pages) > break; > /* > * If nothing was reclaimed after two attempts, there > @@ -2572,7 +2574,8 @@ retry: > if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)) > goto nomem; > > - nr_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_reclaim(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, flags); > + nr_reclaimed = mem_cgroup_reclaim(mem_over_limit, nr_pages, > + gfp_mask, flags); > > if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages) > goto retry; > @@ -3718,7 +3721,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > if (!ret) > break; > > - mem_cgroup_reclaim(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, > + mem_cgroup_reclaim(memcg, 1, GFP_KERNEL, > MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_SHRINK); > curusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE); > /* Usage is reduced ? */ > @@ -3777,7 +3780,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_resize_memsw_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > if (!ret) > break; > > - mem_cgroup_reclaim(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, > + mem_cgroup_reclaim(memcg, 1, GFP_KERNEL, > MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_NOSWAP | > MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_SHRINK); > curusage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE); > @@ -4028,7 +4031,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) > if (signal_pending(current)) > return -EINTR; > > - progress = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, > + progress = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, 1, GFP_KERNEL, > false); > if (!progress) { > nr_retries--; > diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c > index d698f4f7b0f2..7db33f100db4 100644 > --- a/mm/vmscan.c > +++ b/mm/vmscan.c > @@ -2747,6 +2747,7 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > } > > unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > + unsigned long nr_pages, > gfp_t gfp_mask, > bool noswap) > { > @@ -2754,7 +2755,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > unsigned long nr_reclaimed; > int nid; > struct scan_control sc = { > - .nr_to_reclaim = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, > + .nr_to_reclaim = max(nr_pages, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX), > .gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK) | > (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE & ~GFP_RECLAIM_MASK), > .target_mem_cgroup = memcg, > -- > 2.0.3 > -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe cgroups" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html