Dear Viresh Kumar, I tried your set of patches for isolating particular CPU cores from unpinned timers. On x86_64 they were working fine, however I found out that on ARM they would fail under the following test: # mount -t cpuset none /cpuset # cd /cpuset # mkdir rt # cd rt # echo 1 > cpus # echo 1 > cpu_exclusive # cd # taskset 0x2 ./setquiesce.sh <--- contains "echo 1 > /cpuset/rt/quiesce" [ 75.622375] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 75.627258] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2595 __migrate_hrtimers+0x17c/0x1bc() [ 75.636840] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirq_context) [ 75.636840] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.14.0-rc1-37710-g23c8f02 #1 [ 75.649627] [<c0014d18>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00119e8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 75.649627] [<c00119e8>] (show_stack) from [<c065b61c>] (dump_stack+0x78/0x94) [ 75.662689] [<c065b61c>] (dump_stack) from [<c003e9a4>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x60/0x84) [ 75.670410] [<c003e9a4>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c003ea24>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) [ 75.677673] [<c003ea24>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c005d7b0>] (__migrate_hrtimers+0x17c/0x1bc) [ 75.677673] [<c005d7b0>] (__migrate_hrtimers) from [<c009e004>] (generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x8c/0x104) [ 75.699645] [<c009e004>] (generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt) from [<c00134d0>] (handle_IPI+0xa4/0x16c) [ 75.706970] [<c00134d0>] (handle_IPI) from [<c0008614>] (gic_handle_irq+0x54/0x5c) [ 75.715087] [<c0008614>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0012624>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x5c) [ 75.725311] Exception stack(0xc08a3f58 to 0xc08a3fa0) .... I also backported your patches to Linux 3.10.y and found the same problem both in ARM and x86_64. However, I think I figured out the reason for those errors. Please, could you check the patch below (it applies on the top of your tree, branch isolate-cpusets) and let me know what you think? Thanks, Daniel -------------------------PATCH STARTS HERE--------------------------------- cpuset: quiesce: change irq disable/enable by irq save/restore The function __migrate_timers can be called under interrupt context or thread context depending on the core where the system call was executed. In case it executes under interrupt context, it seems a bad idea to leave interrupts enabled after migrating the timers. In fact, this caused kernel errors on the ARM architecture and on the x86_64 architecture with the 3.10 kernel (backported version of the cpuset-quiesce patch). Signed-off-by: Daniel Sangorrin <daniel.sangorrin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yoshitake Kobayashi <yoshitake.kobayashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/hrtimer.c | 5 +++-- kernel/timer.c | 5 +++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/hrtimer.c b/kernel/hrtimer.c index e8cd1db..abb1707 100644 --- a/kernel/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/hrtimer.c @@ -1701,8 +1701,9 @@ static void __migrate_hrtimers(int scpu, bool remove_pinned) struct hrtimer_clock_base *clock_base; unsigned int active_bases; int i; + unsigned long flags; - local_irq_disable(); + local_irq_save(flags); old_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, scpu); new_base = &__get_cpu_var(hrtimer_bases); /* @@ -1722,7 +1723,7 @@ static void __migrate_hrtimers(int scpu, bool remove_pinned) /* Check, if we got expired work to do */ __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(); - local_irq_enable(); + local_irq_restore(flags); } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || CONFIG_CPUSETS */ diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c index 4676a07..2715b7d 100644 --- a/kernel/timer.c +++ b/kernel/timer.c @@ -1644,6 +1644,7 @@ static void __migrate_timers(int cpu, bool remove_pinned) struct tvec_base *old_base; struct tvec_base *new_base; int i; + unsigned long flags; old_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu); new_base = get_cpu_var(tvec_bases); @@ -1651,7 +1652,7 @@ static void __migrate_timers(int cpu, bool remove_pinned) * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible. */ - spin_lock_irq(&new_base->lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&new_base->lock, flags); spin_lock_nested(&old_base->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); BUG_ON(old_base->running_timer); @@ -1671,7 +1672,7 @@ static void __migrate_timers(int cpu, bool remove_pinned) } spin_unlock(&old_base->lock); - spin_unlock_irq(&new_base->lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&new_base->lock, flags); put_cpu_var(tvec_bases); } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || CONFIG_CPUSETS */ -- 1.8.1.1 -------------------------PATCH ENDS HERE--------------------------------- On 2014/03/20 22:48, Viresh Kumar wrote: > For networking platforms we need to provide one isolated CPU per user space data > plane thread. These CPUs should not be interrupted by kernel at all unless > userspace has requested for some syscalls. And so must live in isolated mode. > Currently, there are background kernel activities that are running on almost > every CPU, like: timers/hrtimers/watchdogs/etc, and these are required to be > migrated to other CPUs. > > This patchset tries to migrate un-pinned timers away in the first attempt. And > support for migrating others like hrtimers/workqueues/etc would be added later. > > This has only went through basic testing currently on ARM Samsung Exynos board > which only has two CPUs. Separate cpusets were created for these two CPUs and > then timers were migrated from one cpuset to other. > > This option was earlier suggested by Peter Z. here. > > https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/1/15/186 > > Please provide your inputs on how this can be improved.. > > Viresh Kumar (4): > timer: track pinned timers with TIMER_PINNED flag > timer: don't migrate pinned timers > timer: create timer_quiesce_cpu() for cpusets.quiesce option > cpuset: Add cpusets.quiesce option > > include/linux/timer.h | 10 +++--- > kernel/cpuset.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > kernel/timer.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- > 3 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) > -- Toshiba Corporate Software Engineering Center Daniel SANGORRIN E-mail: daniel.sangorrin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe cgroups" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html