Re: Question about speeding hdd based cluster

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Thank you all.

The cluster is used mostly for backup of large files currently, but we are hoping to use it for home directories (compiles, etc.) soon.  Most usage would be for large files, though.

What I've observed with its current usage is that ceph rebalances, and proxmox-initiated VM backups bring the storage to its knees.

Would a safe approach be to move the metadata pool to ssd first, see how it goes (since it would be cheaper), and then add DB/WAL disks?  How would ceph behave if we are adding DB/WAL disks "slowly" (ie one node at a time)?  We have about 100 OSDs (mix hdd/ssd) spread across about 25 hosts.  Hosts are server-grade with plenty of memory and processing power.

Thank you!

George


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eugen Block <eblock@xxxxxx>
> Sent: Wednesday, October 2, 2024 2:18 AM
> To: ceph-users@xxxxxxx
> Subject:  Re: Question about speeding hdd based cluster
> 
> Hi George,
> 
> the docs [0] strongly recommend to have dedicated SSD or NVMe OSDs for
> the metadata pool. You'll also benefit from dedicated DB/WAL devices.
> But as Joachim already stated, it depends on a couple of factors like the
> number of clients, the load they produce, file sizes etc. There's no easy answer.
> 
> Regards,
> Eugen
> 
> [0] https://docs.ceph.com/en/latest/cephfs/createfs/#creating-pools
> 
> Zitat von Joachim Kraftmayer <joachim.kraftmayer@xxxxxxxxx>:
> 
> > Hi Kyriazis,
> >
> > depends on the workload.
> > I would recommend to add  ssd/nvme DB/WAL to each osd.
> >
> >
> >
> > Joachim Kraftmayer
> >
> > www.clyso.com
> >
> > Hohenzollernstr. 27, 80801 Munich
> >
> > Utting a. A. | HR: Augsburg | HRB: 25866 | USt. ID-Nr.: DE2754306
> >
> > Kyriazis, George <george.kyriazis@xxxxxxxxx> schrieb am Mi., 2. Okt.
> > 2024,
> > 07:37:
> >
> >> Hello ceph-users,
> >>
> >> I’ve been wondering…. I have a proxmox hdd-based cephfs pool with no
> >> DB/WAL drives.  I also have ssd drives in this setup used for other pools.
> >>
> >> What would increase the speed of the hdd-based cephfs more, and in
> >> what usage scenarios:
> >>
> >> 1. Adding ssd/nvme DB/WAL drives for each node 2. Moving the metadata
> >> pool for my cephfs to ssd 3. Increasing the performance of the
> >> network.  I currently have 10gbe links.
> >>
> >> It doesn’t look like the network is currently saturated, so I’m
> >> thinking
> >> (3) is not a solution.  However, if I choose any of the other
> >> options, would I need to also upgrade the network so that the network
> >> does not become a bottleneck?
> >>
> >> Thank you!
> >>
> >> George
> >>
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> 
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