Hi, I have a 6-node cluster running Pacific 16.2.6 with 54 x 10TB HDD and 12 x 6.4 TB NVME drives. By default, the autoscaler appears to scale down each pool to 32 PGs, which causes a very uneven data distribution and somewhat lower performance. Although I knew that previously there was a neat public PG calculator, I was unable to find a working copy and used https://access.redhat.com/labs/cephpgc/ instead (subscription-only, I had access through my work account). This is the PG numbers suggested for my setup, already applied to the cluster: POOL PGS images 128 volumes 1024 backups 256 vms 512 device_health_metrics 64 volumes-nvme 128 ec-volumes-meta 128 ec-volumes-data 256 I indicated that volumes will use 50% of space, vms 20%, backups 25% and images 5%. These pools are bound to HDD storage by crush-maps. Please disregard the ec-pools, as they're for testing purposes only and are not in use, and volumes-nvme as this pool is bound to NVME drives. My questions are: 1) Do these PG numbers look reasonable considering the current cluster hardware and the number of drives? 2) Can these numbers be improved for data reliability and performance purposes, with the view that the cluster is expected to grow at some point? 3) The PG distribution varies quite a bit, between 123 and 158 PGs per drive. Can this be adjusted, or will the balancer adjust the distribution in the future? At the moment it says "Unable to find further optimization, or pool(s) pg_num is decreasing, or distribution is already perfect". Space-wise the data distribution is quite uniform. 4) As the volumes-nvme pool is bound to NVME drives and there are only 12 such drives, they have 28-33 PGs per drive. This is much lower than the cluster average, and I get alarms that these OSDs have a very different PG number. Should I ignore these alarms? I would very much appreciate any suggestions! Best regards, Zakhar _______________________________________________ ceph-users mailing list -- ceph-users@xxxxxxx To unsubscribe send an email to ceph-users-leave@xxxxxxx