Re: how the files in /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0 are generated

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Yes, I am using ceph-volume.

And i found where the keyring comes from.

bluestore will save all the information at the starting of disk (BDEV_LABEL_BLOCK_SIZE=4096)
this area is used for saving labels, including keyring, whoami etc.

these can be read through ceph-bluestore-tool show-lable

$ ceph-bluestore-tool  show-label --path /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0
{
    "/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0/block": {
        "osd_uuid": "c349b2ba-690f-4a36-b6f6-2cc0d0839f29",
        "size": 2147483648,
        "btime": "2018-04-04 10:22:25.216117",
        "description": "main",
        "bluefs": "1",
        "ceph_fsid": "14941be9-c327-4a17-8b86-be50ee2f962e",
        "kv_backend": "rocksdb",
        "magic": "ceph osd volume v026",
        "mkfs_done": "yes",
        "osd_key": "AQDgNsRaVtsRIBAA6pmOf7y2GBufyE83nHwVvg==",
        "ready": "ready",
        "whoami": "0"
    }
}

So during mounting the /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0, ceph will dump these content into the
tmpfs folder. 

On Fri, Apr 6, 2018 at 10:21 PM, David Turner <drakonstein@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Likely the differences you're seeing of /dev/sdb1 and tmpfs have to do with how ceph-disk vs ceph-volume manage the OSDs and what their defaults are.  ceph-disk will create partitions on devices while ceph-volume configures LVM on the block device.  Also with bluestore you do not have a standard filesystem, so ceph-volume creates a mock folder to place the necessary information into /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0 to track the information for the OSD and how to start it.

On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 6:20 PM Gregory Farnum <gfarnum@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Tue, Apr 3, 2018 at 6:30 PM Jeffrey Zhang <zhang.lei.fly+ceph-users@gmail.com> wrote:
I am testing ceph Luminous, the environment is

- centos 7.4
- ceph luminous ( ceph offical repo)
- ceph-deploy 2.0
- bluestore + separate wal and db

I found the ceph osd folder `/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0` is mounted
from tmpfs. But where the files in that folder come from? like `keyring`,
`whoami`?

These are generated as part of the initialization process. I don't know the exact commands involved, but the keyring for instance will draw from the results of "ceph osd new" (which is invoked by one of the ceph-volume setup commands). That and whoami are part of the basic information an OSD needs to communicate with a monitor.
-Greg
 

$ ls -alh /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0/
lrwxrwxrwx.  1 ceph ceph   24 Apr  3 16:49 block -> /dev/ceph-pool/osd0.data
lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root   22 Apr  3 16:49 block.db -> /dev/ceph-pool/osd0-db
lrwxrwxrwx.  1 root root   23 Apr  3 16:49 block.wal -> /dev/ceph-pool/osd0-wal
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph   37 Apr  3 16:49 ceph_fsid
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph   37 Apr  3 16:49 fsid
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph   55 Apr  3 16:49 keyring
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph    6 Apr  3 16:49 ready
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph   10 Apr  3 16:49 type
-rw-------.  1 ceph ceph    2 Apr  3 16:49 whoami

I guess they may be loaded from bluestore. But I can not find any clue for this.
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