Re: Migrating to new pools (RBD, CephFS)

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A possible option. They do not recommend using cppool.

http://lists.ceph.com/pipermail/ceph-users-ceph.com/2016-July/011460.html

**COMPLETELY UNTESTED AND DANGEROUS**

stop all MDS daemons
delete your filesystem (but leave the pools)
use "rados export" and "rados import" to do a full copy of the
metadata to a new pool (*not* cppool, it doesn't copy OMAP data)
use "ceph fs new" to create a new filesystem that uses your new metadata pool
use "ceph fs reset" to skip the creating phase of the new filesystem
start MDS daemons

**COMPLETELY UNTESTED AND DANGEROUS**


On Mon, Dec 18, 2017 at 1:18 PM, Jens-U. Mozdzen <jmozdzen@xxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi *,
>
> facing the problem to reduce the number of PGs for a pool, I've found
> various information and suggestions, but no "definite guide" to handle pool
> migration with Ceph 12.2.x. This seems to be a fairly common problem when
> having to deal with "teen-age clusters", so consolidated information would
> be a real help. I'm willing to start writing things up, but don't want to
> duplicate information. So:
>
> Are there any documented "operational procedures" on how to migrate
>
> - an RBD pool (with snapshots created by Openstack)
>
> - a CephFS data pool
>
> - a CephFS metadata pool
>
> to a different volume, in order to be able to utilize pool settings that
> cannot be changed on an existing pool?
>
> ---
>
> RBD pools: From what I've read, RBD snapshots are "broken" after using
> "rados cppool" to move the content of an "RBD pool" to a new pool.
>
> ---
>
> CephFS data pool: I know I can add additional pools to a CephFS instance
> ("ceph fs add_data_pool"), and have newly created files to be placed in the
> new pool ("file layouts"). But according to the docs, a small amount of
> metadata is kept in the primary data pool for all files, so I cannot remove
> the original pool.
>
> I couldn't identify how CephFS (MDS) identifies it's current data pool (or
> "default data pool" in case of multiple pools - the one named in "ceph fs
> new"), so "rados cppool"-moving the data to a new pool and then
> reconfiguring CephFS to use the new pool (while MDS are stopped, of course)
> is not yet an option? And there might be references to the pool id hiding in
> CephFS metadata, too, invalidating this approach altogether.
>
> Of course, dumping the current content of the CephFS to external storage and
> recreating the CephFS instance with new pools is a potential option, but may
> required a substantial amount of extra storage ;)
>
> ---
>
> CephFS metadata pool: I've not seen any indication of a procedure to swap
> metadata pools.
>
>
> I couldn't identify how CephFS (MDS) identifies it's current metadata pool,
> so "rados cppool"-moving the metadata to a new pool and then reconfiguring
> CephFS to use the new pool (while MDS are stopped, of course) is not yet an
> option?
>
> Of course, dumping the current content of the CephFS to external storage and
> recreating the CephFS instance with new pools is a potential option, but may
> required a substantial amount of extra storage ;)
>
> ---
>
> http://cephnotes.ksperis.com/blog/2015/04/15/ceph-pool-migration describes
> an interesting approach to migrate all pool contents by making the current
> pool a cache tier to the new pool and then migrate the "cache tier content"
> to the (new) base pool. But I'm not yet able to judge the approach and will
> have to conduct tests. Can anyone already make an educated guess if
> especially the "snapshot" problem for RBD pools will be circumvented this
> way and how CephFS will react to this approach? This "cache tier" approach,
> if feasible, would be a nice way to circumvent downtime and extra space
> requirements.
>
> Thank you for any ideas, insight and experience you can share!
>
> Regards,
> J
>
> _______________________________________________
> ceph-users mailing list
> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
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