Re: "failed to open ino"

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On Sat, Nov 25, 2017 at 2:27 AM, Jens-U. Mozdzen <jmozdzen@xxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> with our Ceph Luminous CephFS, we're plaqued with "failed to open ino"
> messages. These don't seem to affect daily business (in terms of "file
> access"). (There's a backup performance issue that may eventually be
> related, but I'll report on that in a different thread.)
>
> Our Ceph currently is at v12.2.1 (git.1507910930.aea79b8b7a), on OpenSUSE
> Leap 42.3. Three Ceph nodes, 12 HDD OSDs, two SSD OSDs, status "HEALTH_OK".
>
> We have a single CephFS and two MDS (active/standby), metadata pool is on
> SSD OSDs, content is on HDD OSDs (all file stores). That CephFS is mounted
> by several clients (via kernel cephfs support, mostly kernel version 4.4.76)
> and via NFS (kernel nfsd on a kernel-mounted CephFS).
>
> In the log of the active MDS, we currently see the following two inodes
> reported over and over again, about every 30 seconds:
>
> --- cut here ---
> 2017-11-24 18:24:16.496397 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 18:24:16.497037 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 18:24:16.500645 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 18:24:16.501218 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 18:24:46.506210 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 18:24:46.506926 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 18:24:46.510354 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 18:24:46.510891 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> --- cut here ---
>
> There were other reported inodes with other errors, too ("err -5/0", for
> instance), the root cause seems to be the same (see below).
>
> For the 0x10001e4d6a1 inode, it was first mentioned in the MDS log as
> follows, and then every 30 seconds as "failed to open". 0x10001e45e1d just
> appeared at the same time, "out of the blue":
>
> --- cut here ---
> 2017-11-23 19:12:28.440107 7f3586cbd700  0 mds.0.bal replicating dir [dir
> 0x10001e4d6a1 /some/path/in/our/cephfs/ [2,head] auth pv=3473 v=3471
> cv=2963/2963 ap=1+6+6 state=1610612738|complete f(v0 m2017-11-23
> 19:12:25.005299 15=4+11) n(v74 rc2017-11-23 19:12:28.429258 b137317605
> 5935=4875+1060)/n(v74 rc2017-11-23 19:12:28.337259 b139723963
> 5969=4898+1071) hs=15+23,ss=0+0 dirty=30 | child=1 dirty=1 authpin=1
> 0x5649e811e9c0] pop 10223.1 .. rdp 373 adj 0
> 2017-11-23 19:15:55.015347 7f3580cb1700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-23 19:15:55.016056 7f3580cb1700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> --- cut here ---
>
> According to a message from this ML, "replicating dir" is supposed to
> indicate that the directory is hot and being replicated to another active
> MDS to spread the load. But there is no other active MDS, as we have only
> two in total (and Ceph properly reports "mds: cephfs-1/1/1 up
> {0=server1=up:active}, 1 up:standby-replay".
>
> From what I took from the logs, all error messages seem to be related to
> that same path "/some/path/in/our/cephfs/" all the time, which gets deleted
> and recreated every evening - thus changing ino numbers. But what can it be
> that makes that same path, buried far down in some cephfs hierarchy, cause
> these "failed to open ino" messages? It's just one of a lot of directories,
> and no particularly populated one (about 40 files and directories).
>
> Another possibly interesting side fact: The previous ino's messages
> sometimes stop when our evening/night job ends (no more active accesses to
> that directory), sometimes they continue throughout the day. I've even
> noticed it crossing the directory recreation time (messages for old inode
> don't stop when the old directory is deleted, except for after a new
> "replicating dir" message appears). Today I deleted the directory (including
> its parent) during the day, but the messages wouldn't stop. The messages
> also survive switching to the other MDS. And by now the next daily instance
> of our job has started, recreating the directories (that I had deleted
> throughout the day). The "failed to open ino" messages for the old ino
> numbers still appears every 30 seconds, I've not yet seen any "replicating
> dir" message for any of that cephfs tree area. I have seen a few for other
> areas of the cephfs tree, but no other ino numbers were reported as "failed
> to open" - only the two from above:
>
> --- cut here ---
> 2017-11-24 19:22:13.000050 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 19:22:13.000770 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 19:22:13.003918 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 19:22:13.004469 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 19:22:18.635372 7fa30ecfc700  0 mds.0.bal replicating dir [dir
> 0x1000113bcf8 /some/path/somewhere/else [2,head] auth v=101522
> cv=101423/101423 ap=0+1+3 state=1610612738|complete f(v0 m2017-11-12
> 05:28:27.337616 95=0+95) n(v5624 rc2017-11-24 19:22:18.483203 b242650331
> 6165=4415+1750)/n(v5624 rc2017-11-24 19:22:18.147208 b243468738
> 6165=4415+1750) hs=95+0,ss=0+0 dirty=7 | child=1 dirty=1 waiter=0 authpin=0
> 0x55754c144000] pop 8182.78 .. rdp 102 adj 0
> 2017-11-24 19:22:43.008134 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 19:22:43.008768 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> 2017-11-24 19:22:43.011780 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e45e1d err -22/0
> 2017-11-24 19:22:43.012355 7fa308cf0700  0 mds.0.cache  failed to open ino
> 0x10001e4d6a1 err -22/-22
> --- cut here ---
>
> The affected directory looked fine via "ls -l" and I would be happy if you'd
> share any ideas of handling this situation.
>

It's likely caused by NFS export.  MDS reveals this error message if
NFS client tries to access a deleted file. The error causes NFS client
to return -ESTALE.


> Regards,
> Jens
>
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