Re: Disk Down Emergency

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> Op 16 november 2017 om 14:40 schreef Georgios Dimitrakakis <giorgis@xxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> 
> 
>  @Sean Redmond: No I don't have any unfound objects. I only have "stuck 
>  unclean" with "active+degraded" status
>  @Caspar Smit: The cluster is scrubbing ...
> 
>  @All: My concern is because of one copy left for the data on the failed 
>  disk.
> 

Let the Ceph recovery do it's work. Don't do anything manually now.

>  If I just remove the OSD.0 from crush map does that copy all its data 
>  from the only one available copy to the rest unaffected disks which will 
>  consequently end in having again two copies on two different hosts?
> 

Do NOT copy the data from osd.0 to another OSD. Let the Ceph recovery handle this.

It is already marked as out and within 24 hours or so recovery will have finished.

But a few things:

- Firefly 0.80.9 is old
- Never, never, never run with size=2

Not trying to scare you, but it's a reality.

Now let Ceph handle the rebalance and wait.

Wido

>  Best,
> 
>  G.
> 
> 
> > 2017-11-16 14:05 GMT+01:00 Georgios Dimitrakakis :
> >
> >> Dear cephers,
> >>
> >> I have an emergency on a rather small ceph cluster.
> >>
> >> My cluster consists of 2 OSD nodes with 10 disks x4TB each and 3
> >> monitor nodes.
> >>
> >> The version of ceph running is Firefly v.0.80.9
> >> (b5a67f0e1d15385bc0d60a6da6e7fc810bde6047)
> >>
> >> The cluster originally was build with "Replicated size=2" and "Min
> >> size=1" with the attached crush map,
> >> which in my understanding this replicates data across hosts.
> >>
> >> The emergency comes from the violation of the golden rule: "Never
> >> use 2 replicas on a production cluster"
> >>
> >> Unfortunately the customers never really understood well the risk
> >> and now that one disk is down I am in the middle and I must do
> >> everything in my power not to loose any data, thus I am requesting
> >> your assistance.
> >>
> >> Here is the output of
> >>
> >> $ ceph osd tree
> >> # id    weight  type name       up/down reweight
> >> -1      72.6    root default
> >> -2      36.3            host store1
> >> 0       3.63                    osd.0   down   
> >> 0       ---> DISK DOWN
> >> 1       3.63                    osd.1   up     
> >> 1
> >> 2       3.63                    osd.2   up     
> >> 1
> >> 3       3.63                    osd.3   up     
> >> 1
> >> 4       3.63                    osd.4   up     
> >> 1
> >> 5       3.63                    osd.5   up     
> >> 1
> >> 6       3.63                    osd.6   up     
> >> 1
> >> 7       3.63                    osd.7   up     
> >> 1
> >> 8       3.63                    osd.8   up     
> >> 1
> >> 9       3.63                    osd.9   up     
> >> 1
> >> -3      36.3            host store2
> >> 10      3.63                    osd.10  up      1
> >> 11      3.63                    osd.11  up      1
> >> 12      3.63                    osd.12  up      1
> >> 13      3.63                    osd.13  up      1
> >> 14      3.63                    osd.14  up      1
> >> 15      3.63                    osd.15  up      1
> >> 16      3.63                    osd.16  up      1
> >> 17      3.63                    osd.17  up      1
> >> 18      3.63                    osd.18  up      1
> >> 19      3.63                    osd.19  up      1
> >>
> >> and here is the status of the cluster
> >>
> >> # ceph health
> >> HEALTH_WARN 497 pgs degraded; 549 pgs stuck unclean; recovery
> >> 51916/2552684 objects degraded (2.034%)
> >>
> >> Althoug OSD.0 is shown as mounted it cannot be started (probably
> >> failed disk controller problem)
> >>
> >> # df -h
> >> Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
> >> /dev/sda3       251G  4.1G  235G   2% /
> >> tmpfs            24G     0   24G   0% /dev/shm
> >> /dev/sda1       239M  100M  127M  44% /boot
> >> /dev/sdj1       3.7T  223G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-8
> >> /dev/sdh1       3.7T  205G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-6
> >> /dev/sdg1       3.7T  199G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-5
> >> /dev/sde1       3.7T  180G  3.5T   5%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-3
> >> /dev/sdi1       3.7T  187G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-7
> >> /dev/sdf1       3.7T  193G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
> >> /dev/sdd1       3.7T  212G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-2
> >> /dev/sdk1       3.7T  210G  3.5T   6%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-9
> >> /dev/sdb1       3.7T  164G  3.5T   5%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0    ---> This is the problematic OSD
> >> /dev/sdc1       3.7T  183G  3.5T   5%
> >> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-1
> >>
> >> # service ceph start osd.0
> >> find: `/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-0: Input/output error
> >> /etc/init.d/ceph: osd.0 not found (/etc/ceph/ceph.conf defines
> >> mon.store1 osd.6 osd.9 osd.1 osd.4 osd.3 osd.2 osd.8 osd.5 osd.7
> >> mds.store1 mon.store3, /var/lib/ceph defines mon.store1 osd.6 osd.9
> >> osd.1 osd.4 osd.3 osd.2 osd.8 osd.5 osd.7 mds.store1)
> >>
> >> I have found this:
> >>
> > 
> > http://ceph.com/geen-categorie/admin-guide-replacing-a-failed-disk-in-a-ceph-cluster/
> >> [1]
> >>
> >> and I am looking for your guidance in order to properly perform all
> >> actions in order not to loose any data and keep the ones of the
> >> second copy.
> >
> > What guidance are you looking for besides the steps to replace a
> > failed disk (which you already found) ?
> > If i look at your situation, there is nothing down in terms of
> > availability of pgs, just a failed drive which needs to be replaced.
> >
> > Is the cluster still recovering? It should reach HEALTH_OK again 
> > after
> > rebalancing the cluster when an OSD goes down.
> >
> > If it stopped recovering it might have to do with the ceph tunables
> > which are not set to optimal by default on firefly and that prevents
> > further rebalancing.
> > WARNING: Dont just set tunables to optimal because it will trigger a
> > massive rebalance!
> >
> > Perhaps the second golden rule is to never run a CEPH production
> > cluster without knowing (and testing) how to replace a failed drive.
> > (Im not trying to be harsh here).
> >
> > Kind regards,
> > Caspar
> >  
> >
> >> Best regards,
> >>
> >> G.
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> ceph-users mailing list
> >> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx [2]
> >> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com [3]
> >
> >
> >
> > Links:
> > ------
> > [1]
> > 
> > http://ceph.com/geen-categorie/admin-guide-replacing-a-failed-disk-in-a-ceph-cluster/
> > [2] mailto:ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > [3] http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> > [4] mailto:giorgis@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> _______________________________________________
> ceph-users mailing list
> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
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