Re: Ceph-ISCSI

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As an aside, SCST  iSCSI will support ALUA and does PGRs through the use of DLM.  We have been using that with Solaris and Hyper-V initiators for RBD backed storage but still have some ongoing issues with ALUA (probably our current config, we need to lab later recommendations).



> -----Original Message-----
> From: ceph-users [mailto:ceph-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
> Jason Dillaman
> Sent: Thursday, 12 October 2017 5:04 AM
> To: Samuel Soulard <samuel.soulard@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: ceph-users <ceph-users@xxxxxxxx>; Zhu Lingshan <lszhu@xxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re:  Ceph-ISCSI
>
> On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 1:10 PM, Samuel Soulard
> <samuel.soulard@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Hmmm, If you failover the identity of the LIO configuration including
> > PGRs (I believe they are files on disk), this would work no?  Using an
> > 2 ISCSI gateways which have shared storage to store the LIO
> > configuration and PGR data.
>
> Are you referring to the Active Persist Through Power Loss (APTPL) support
> in LIO where it writes the PR metadata to "/var/target/pr/aptpl_<wwn>"? I
> suppose that would work for a Pacemaker failover if you had a shared file
> system mounted between all your gateways *and* the initiator requests
> APTPL mode(?).
>
> > Also, you said another "fails over to another port", do you mean a
> > port on another ISCSI gateway?  I believe LIO with multiple target
> > portal IP on the same node for path redundancy works with PGRs.
>
> Yes, I was referring to the case with multiple active iSCSI gateways which
> doesn't currently distribute PGRs to all gateways in the group.
>
> > In my scenario, if my assumptions are correct, you would only have 1
> > ISCSI gateway available through 2 target portal IP (for data path
> > redundancy).  If this first ISCSI gateway fails, both target portal IP
> > failover to the standby node with the PGR data that is available on share
> stored.
> >
> >
> > Sam
> >
> > On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 12:52 PM, Jason Dillaman <jdillama@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 12:31 PM, Samuel Soulard
> >> <samuel.soulard@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > Hi to all,
> >> >
> >> > What if you're using an ISCSI gateway based on LIO and KRBD (that
> >> > is, RBD block device mounted on the ISCSI gateway and published
> >> > through LIO).
> >> > The
> >> > LIO target portal (virtual IP) would failover to another node.
> >> > This would theoretically provide support for PGRs since LIO does
> >> > support SPC-3.
> >> > Granted it is not distributed and limited to 1 single node
> >> > throughput, but this would achieve high availability required by
> >> > some environment.
> >>
> >> Yes, LIO technically supports PGR but it's not distributed to other
> >> nodes. If you have a pacemaker-initiated target failover to another
> >> node, the PGR state would be lost / missing after migration (unless I
> >> am missing something like a resource agent that attempts to preserve
> >> the PGRs). For initiator-initiated failover (e.g. a target is alive
> >> but the initiator cannot reach it), after it fails over to another
> >> port the PGR data won't be available.
> >>
> >> > Of course, multiple target portal would be awesome since available
> >> > throughput would be able to scale linearly, but since this isn't
> >> > here right now, this would provide at least an alternative.
> >>
> >> It would definitely be great to go active/active but there are
> >> concerns of data-corrupting edge conditions when using MPIO since it
> >> relies on client-side failure timers that are not coordinated with
> >> the target.
> >>
> >> For example, if an initiator writes to sector X down path A and there
> >> is delay to the path A target (i.e. the target and initiator timeout
> >> timers are not in-sync), and MPIO fails over to path B, quickly
> >> performs the write to sector X and performs second write to sector X,
> >> there is a possibility that eventually path A will unblock and
> >> overwrite the new value in sector 1 with the old value. The safe way
> >> to handle that would require setting the initiator-side IO timeouts
> >> to such high values as to cause higher-level subsystems to mark the
> >> MPIO path as failed should a failure actually occur.
> >>
> >> The iSCSI MCS protocol would address these concerns since in theory
> >> path B could discover that the retried IO was actually a retry, but
> >> alas it's not available in the Linux Open-iSCSI nor ESX iSCSI
> >> initiators.
> >>
> >> > On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 12:26 PM, David Disseldorp <ddiss@xxxxxxx>
> >> > wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> Hi Jason,
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks for the detailed write-up...
> >> >>
> >> >> On Wed, 11 Oct 2017 08:57:46 -0400, Jason Dillaman wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> > On Wed, Oct 11, 2017 at 6:38 AM, Jorge Pinilla López
> >> >> > <jorpilo@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> >> > wrote:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > > As far as I am able to understand there are 2 ways of setting
> >> >> > > iscsi for ceph
> >> >> > >
> >> >> > > 1- using kernel (lrbd) only able on SUSE, CentOS, fedora...
> >> >> > >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > The target_core_rbd approach is only utilized by SUSE (and its
> >> >> > derivatives like PetaSAN) as far as I know. This was the initial
> >> >> > approach for Red Hat-derived kernels as well until the upstream
> >> >> > kernel maintainers indicated that they really do not want a
> >> >> > specialized target backend for just krbd.
> >> >> > The next attempt was to re-use the existing target_core_iblock
> >> >> > to interface with krbd via the kernel's block layer, but that
> >> >> > hit similar upstream walls trying to get support for SCSI
> >> >> > command passthrough to the block layer.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > > 2- using userspace (tcmu , ceph-iscsi-conf, ceph-iscsi-cli)
> >> >> > >
> >> >> >
> >> >> > The TCMU approach is what upstream and Red Hat-derived kernels
> >> >> > will support going forward.
> >> >>
> >> >> SUSE is also in the process of migrating to the upstream tcmu
> >> >> approach, for the reasons that you gave in (1).
> >> >>
> >> >> ...
> >> >>
> >> >> > The TCMU approach also does not currently support SCSI
> >> >> > persistent reservation groups (needed for Windows clustering)
> >> >> > because that support isn't available in the upstream kernel. The
> >> >> > SUSE kernel has an approach that utilizes two round-trips to the
> >> >> > OSDs for each IO to simulate PGR support. Earlier this summer I
> >> >> > believe SUSE started to look into how to get generic PGR support
> >> >> > merged into the upstream kernel using corosync/dlm to
> >> >> > synchronize the states between multiple nodes in the target. I
> >> >> > am not sure of the current state of that work, but it would
> >> >> > benefit all LIO targets when complete.
> >> >>
> >> >> Zhu Lingshan (cc'ed) worked on a prototype for tcmu PR support.
> >> >> IIUC, whether DLM or the underlying Ceph cluster gets used for PR
> >> >> state storage is still under consideration.
> >> >>
> >> >> Cheers, David
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> ceph-users mailing list
> >> >> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >> >> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> >> >
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Jason
> >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Jason
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