Re: strange remap on host failure

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On Mon, May 29, 2017 at 4:58 AM, Laszlo Budai <laszlo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hello all,
>
> We have a ceph cluster with 72 OSDs distributed on 6 hosts, in 3 chassis. In
> our crush map the we are distributing the PGs on chassis (complete crush map
> below):
>
> # rules
> rule replicated_ruleset {
>         ruleset 0
>         type replicated
>         min_size 1
>         max_size 10
>         step take default
>         step chooseleaf firstn 0 type chassis
>         step emit
> }
>
> We had a host failure, and I can see that ceph is using 2 OSDs from the same
> chassis for a lot of the remapped PGs. Even worse, I can see that there are
> cases when a PG is using two OSDs from the same host like here:
>
> 3.5f6   37      0       4       37      0       149446656       3040    3040
> active+remapped 2017-05-26 11:29:23.122820      61820'222074    61820:158025
> [52,39] 52      [52,39,3]       52      61488'198356    2017-05-23
> 23:51:56.210597      61488'198356    2017-05-23 23:51:56.210597
>
> I have tis in the log:
> 2017-05-26 11:26:53.244424 osd.52 10.12.193.69:6801/7044 1510 : cluster
> [INF] 3.5f6 restarting backfill on osd.39 from (0'0,0'0] MAX to 61488'203000
>
> What can be wrong?

It's not clear from the output you've provided whether your pools have
size 2 or 3. From what you've shown, I'm guessing you have size 2, and
the OSD failure prompted a move of the PG in question away from OSD 3
to OSD 39. Since 39 doesn't have any of the data yet, OSD 3 is being
maintained in the acting set to maintain redundancy, but it will go
away one the backfill is done.

In general, it's a failure of CRUSH's design goals if you see moves of
the replica within buckets which didn't experience failure, but they
do sometimes happen. There have been a lot of improvements over the
years to reduce how often that happens, some of which are supported by
Hammer but not on by default (because it prevents use of older
clients), some of which are only in very new code like the Luminous
dev releases. I suspect you'd find things behave better under your
cluster if you upgrade to Jewel and set the CRUSH flags it recommends
to you.
-Greg

>
>
> Our crush map looks like this:
>
> # begin crush map
> tunable choose_local_tries 0
> tunable choose_local_fallback_tries 0
> tunable choose_total_tries 50
> tunable chooseleaf_descend_once 1
> tunable straw_calc_version 1
>
> # devices
> device 0 osd.0
> device 1 osd.1
> device 2 osd.2
> device 3 osd.3
> ....
> device 69 osd.69
> device 70 osd.70
> device 71 osd.71
>
> # types
> type 0 osd
> type 1 host
> type 2 chassis
> type 3 rack
> type 4 row
> type 5 pdu
> type 6 pod
> type 7 room
> type 8 datacenter
> type 9 region
> type 10 root
>
> # buckets
> host tv-c1-al01 {
>         id -7           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.5 weight 1.820
>         item osd.11 weight 1.820
>         item osd.17 weight 1.820
>         item osd.23 weight 1.820
>         item osd.29 weight 1.820
>         item osd.35 weight 1.820
>         item osd.41 weight 1.820
>         item osd.47 weight 1.820
>         item osd.53 weight 1.820
>         item osd.59 weight 1.820
>         item osd.65 weight 1.820
>         item osd.71 weight 1.820
> }
> host tv-c1-al02 {
>         id -3           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.1 weight 1.820
>         item osd.7 weight 1.820
>         item osd.13 weight 1.820
>         item osd.19 weight 1.820
>         item osd.25 weight 1.820
>         item osd.31 weight 1.820
>         item osd.37 weight 1.820
>         item osd.43 weight 1.820
>         item osd.49 weight 1.820
>         item osd.55 weight 1.820
>         item osd.61 weight 1.820
>         item osd.67 weight 1.820
> }
> chassis tv-c1 {
>         id -8           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 43.680
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item tv-c1-al01 weight 21.840
>         item tv-c1-al02 weight 21.840
> }
> host tv-c2-al01 {
>         id -5           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.3 weight 1.820
>         item osd.9 weight 1.820
>         item osd.15 weight 1.820
>         item osd.21 weight 1.820
>         item osd.27 weight 1.820
>         item osd.33 weight 1.820
>         item osd.39 weight 1.820
>         item osd.45 weight 1.820
>         item osd.51 weight 1.820
>         item osd.57 weight 1.820
>         item osd.63 weight 1.820
>         item osd.70 weight 1.820
> }
> host tv-c2-al02 {
>         id -2           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.0 weight 1.820
>         item osd.6 weight 1.820
>         item osd.12 weight 1.820
>         item osd.18 weight 1.820
>         item osd.24 weight 1.820
>         item osd.30 weight 1.820
>         item osd.36 weight 1.820
>         item osd.42 weight 1.820
>         item osd.48 weight 1.820
>         item osd.54 weight 1.820
>         item osd.60 weight 1.820
>         item osd.66 weight 1.820
> }
> chassis tv-c2 {
>         id -9           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 43.680
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item tv-c2-al01 weight 21.840
>         item tv-c2-al02 weight 21.840
> }
> host tv-c1-al03 {
>         id -6           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.4 weight 1.820
>         item osd.10 weight 1.820
>         item osd.16 weight 1.820
>         item osd.22 weight 1.820
>         item osd.28 weight 1.820
>         item osd.34 weight 1.820
>         item osd.40 weight 1.820
>         item osd.46 weight 1.820
>         item osd.52 weight 1.820
>         item osd.58 weight 1.820
>         item osd.64 weight 1.820
>         item osd.69 weight 1.820
> }
> host tv-c2-al03 {
>         id -4           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 21.840
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item osd.2 weight 1.820
>         item osd.8 weight 1.820
>         item osd.14 weight 1.820
>         item osd.20 weight 1.820
>         item osd.26 weight 1.820
>         item osd.32 weight 1.820
>         item osd.38 weight 1.820
>         item osd.44 weight 1.820
>         item osd.50 weight 1.820
>         item osd.56 weight 1.820
>         item osd.62 weight 1.820
>         item osd.68 weight 1.820
> }
> chassis tv-c3 {
>         id -10          # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 43.680
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item tv-c1-al03 weight 21.840
>         item tv-c2-al03 weight 21.840
> }
> root default {
>         id -1           # do not change unnecessarily
>         # weight 131.040
>         alg straw
>         hash 0  # rjenkins1
>         item tv-c1 weight 43.680
>         item tv-c2 weight 43.680
>         item tv-c3 weight 43.680
> }
>
> # rules
> rule replicated_ruleset {
>         ruleset 0
>         type replicated
>         min_size 1
>         max_size 10
>         step take default
>         step chooseleaf firstn 0 type chassis
>         step emit
> }
>
> # end crush map
>
>
> Thank you,
> Laszlo
> _______________________________________________
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> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
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