Hi Nick,
We have deleted all Snapshots and observed the system for several hours.
From what I see this did not help to reduce the blocked ops and IO freeze on Client ceph side.
We have also tried to increase a little bit the PGs (by 8 than 128) because this is something we should do and we wanted to see how the cluster was behaving.
During recovery, the number of blocked ops and associated duration increased significantly. Also the number of impacted OSDs was much more important.
Don’t really know what to conclude from all of this …
Again we have checked Disk / network / and everything seems fine …
Thomas
From: Nick Fisk [mailto:nick@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: mercredi 16 novembre 2016 14:01
To: Thomas Danan; 'Peter Maloney'
Cc: ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: [ceph-users] ceph cluster having blocke requests very frequently
The snapshot works by using Copy On Write. If you dirty even a 4kb section of a 4MB object in the primary RBD, that entire 4MB object then needs
to be read and then written into the snapshot RBD.
Hi Nick,
Actually I was wondering, is there any difference between Snapshot or simple RBD image ?
With simple RBD image when doing a random IO, we are asking Ceph cluster to update one or several 4MB objects no ?
So Snapshotting is multiplying the load by 2 but not more, Am I wrong ?
Thomas
Hi Nick,
Yes our application is doing small Random IO and I did not realize that the snapshotting feature could so much degrade performances in that case.
We have just deactivated it and deleted all snapshots. Will notify you if it drastically reduce the blocked ops and consequently the IO freeze on client side.
Thanks
Thomas
Any idea why optimal tunable would help here ? on our cluster we have 500TB of data, I am a bit concerned about changing it without taking lot of precautions . ...
I am curious to know how much time it takes you to change tunable, size of your cluster and observed impacts on client IO ...
Yes We do have daily rbd snapshot from 16 different ceph RBD clients. Snapshoting the RBD image is quite immediate while we are seing the issue continuously during the day...
Just to point out that when you take a snapshot any writes to the original RBD will mean that the full 4MB object is copied into the snapshot.
If you have a lot of small random IO going on the original RBD this can lead to massive write amplification across the cluster and may cause issues such as what you describe.
Also be aware that deleting large snapshots also puts significant strain on the OSD’s as they try and delete hundreds of thousands of objects.
Will check all of this tomorrow . ..
Sent from my Samsung device
-------- Original message --------
From: Peter Maloney <peter.maloney@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: 11/15/16 21:27 (GMT+01:00)
To: Thomas Danan <Thomas.Danan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [ceph-users] ceph cluster having blocke requests very frequently
On 11/15/16 14:05, Thomas Danan wrote:
> Hi Peter,
>
> Ceph cluster version is 0.94.5 and we are running with Firefly tunables and also we have 10KPGs instead of the 30K / 40K we should have.
> The linux kernel version is 3.10.0-327.36.1.el7.x86_64 with RHEL 7.2
>
> On our side we havethe following settings:
> mon_osd_adjust_heartbeat_grace = false
> mon_osd_adjust_down_out_interval = false
> mon_osd_min_down_reporters = 5
> mon_osd_min_down_reports = 10
>
> explaining why the OSDs are not flapping but still they are behaving wrongly and generate the slow requests I am describing.
>
> The osd_op_complaint_time is with the default value (30 sec), not sure I want to change it base on your experience
I wasn't saying you should set the complaint time to 5, just saying
that's why I have complaints logged with such low block times.
> Thomas
And now I'm testing this:
osd recovery sleep = 0.5
osd snap trim sleep = 0.5
(or fiddling with it as low as 0.1 to make it rebalance faster)
While also changing tunables to optimal (which will rebalance 75% of the
objects)
Which has very good results so far (a few <14s blocks right at the
start, and none since, over an hour ago).
And I'm somehow hoping that will fix my rbd export-diff issue too... but
it at least appears to fix the rebalance causing blocks.
Do you use rbd snapshots? I think that may be causing my issues, based
on things like:
> "description": "osd_op(client.692201.0:20455419 4.1b5a5bc1
> rbd_data.94a08238e1f29.000000000000617b [] snapc 918d=[918d]
> ack+ondisk+write+known_if_redirected e40036)",
> "initiated_at": "2016-11-15 20:57:48.313432",
> "age": 409.634862,
> "duration": 3.377347,
> ...
> {
> "time": "2016-11-15 20:57:48.313767",
> "event": "waiting for subops from 0,1,8,22"
> },
> ...
> {
> "time": "2016-11-15 20:57:51.688530",
> "event": "sub_op_applied_rec from 22"
> },
Which says "snapc" in there (CoW?), and I think shows that just one osd
is delayed a few seconds and the rest are really fast, like you said.
(and not sure why I see 4 osds here when I have size 3... node1 osd 0
and 1, and node3 osd 8 and 22)
or some (shorter I think) have description like:
> osd_repop(client.426591.0:203051290 4.1f9
> 4:9fe4c001:::rbd_data.4cf92238e1f29.00000000000014ef:head v 40047'2531604)
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