Re: Dell Ceph Hardware recommendations

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Hello,

As discussed on this very ML and by looking at the moderately well hidden
full specifications, using any 7xx Intel SSD for journals is a fools
errand.
Their endurance is far too low in comparison to their IOPS capacity.

Regards,

Chibi

On Thu, 11 Feb 2016 15:15:12 +0000 Alex Leake wrote:

> Michael,
> 
> 
> I wouldn't be concerned with SAS expanders - so long as you've got
> enough bandwidth to the HBA / RAID controller?
> 
> 
> The main consideration with the SSDs is the ratio to disk. When you
> loose an SSD all the OSDs journalling to that will be inconsistent,
> effectively off-lining them. Too many disks can just hammer the SSD
> making it the bottleneck.
> 
> 
> Even if the intel 720 SSDs can provide exceptional performance, more
> than 8 seems like it could be risky / impact performance?
> 
> 
> You could consider cache tiers instead, make two separate pools, one
> comprising of SSD the other just of disk then flush cold objects from
> the SSDs.
> 
> 
> http://docs.ceph.com/docs/master/rados/operations/cache-tiering/
> 
> 
> 
> Kind Regards,
> 
> Alex.
> 
> ________________________________
> From: Michael Barkdoll <mabarkdoll@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: 11 February 2016 15:05
> To: Alex Leake
> Cc: ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re:  Dell Ceph Hardware recommendations
> 
> Thanks Alex,
> 
> Dell provided me with their current recommended cloud architecture for a
> redhat openstack/ceph deployment.
> http://ja.community.dell.com/techcenter/m/mediagallery/3693/download
> 
> The R730XD is also recommended by Dell.  I'd save about $2000 per
> server, if I purchase the Dell PowerEdge T630 compared to the R730XD.
> The RAID controllers are the same, I'm just curious if there would be
> any issue with the SAS expansion backplate.  An old InkTank deployment
> guide from 2013 recommended against using SAS expansion backplates.
> Yet, RAID controllers are now 12Gb so I'm not certain if this is still
> an issue?
> 
> Also, I was thinking about using a Intel 750 Series AIC 800GB
> PCI-Express 3.0 x4 MLC Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) SSDPEDMW800G4X1
> 800GB model rather than the 1.2TB model for caching.  Does anyone know
> how many hard disks I can use with it?  With the 1.2TB model, I may have
> read some where that it supports around 12-16 disks.
> 
> I'm still leaning toward using the T630 with maybe a PERC H730 for cost
> savings.  I'm curious if the PERC H730 offers any advantage of the PERC
> H330 for Ceph?  Thanks so much everyone for the much needed feedback!
> 
> 
> Michael Barkdoll
> 
> On Thu, Feb 11, 2016 at 7:54 AM, Alex Leake
> <A.M.D.Leake@xxxxxxxxxx<mailto:A.M.D.Leake@xxxxxxxxxx>> wrote: Hello
> Michael?,
> 
> I maintain a small Ceph cluster at the University of Bath, our cluster
> consists of:
> 
> Monitors:
> 3 x Dell PowerEdge R630
> 
>  - 2x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v3
>  - 64GB RAM
>  - 4x 300GB SAS (RAID 10)
> 
> 
> OSD Nodes:
> 6 x Dell PowerEdge R730XD & MD1400 Shelves
> 
>  - 2x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2650
>  - 128GB RAM
>  - 2x 600GB SAS (OS - RAID1)
>  - 2x 200GB SSD (PERC H730)
>  - 14x 6TB NL-SAS (PERC H730)
>  - 12x 4TB NL-SAS (PERC H830 - MD1400)
> 
> 
> Please let me know if you want any more info.
> 
> In my experience thus far, I've found this ratio is not useful for cache
> tiering etc - the SSDs are in a separate pool.
> 
> If I could start over, I'd go for fewer OSDs / host - and no SSDs (or a
> much better ratio - like 4:1).
> 
> 
> Kind Regards,
> Alex.
> 


-- 
Christian Balzer        Network/Systems Engineer                
chibi@xxxxxxx   	Global OnLine Japan/Rakuten Communications
http://www.gol.com/
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