Re: Ceph 0.94.5 with accelio

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Hi Mark,

Thanks a lot for the quick response. Regarding the numbers that you send me, they look REALLY nice. I've the following setup

4 OSD nodes:

2 x Intel Xeon E5-2650v2 @2.60Ghz
1 x Network controller: Mellanox Technologies MT27500 Family [ConnectX-3] Dual-Port (1 for PUB and 1 for CLUS)
1 x SAS2308 PCI-Express Fusion-MPT SAS-2
8 x Intel SSD DC S3510 800GB (1 OSD on each drive + journal on the same drive, so 1:1 relationship)
3 x Intel SSD DC S3710 200GB (to be used maybe as a cache tier)
128GB RAM

[0:0:0:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BA20 0110  /dev/sdc
[0:0:1:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BA20 0110  /dev/sdd
[0:0:2:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BA20 0110  /dev/sde
[0:0:3:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdf
[0:0:4:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdg
[0:0:5:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdh
[0:0:6:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdi
[0:0:7:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdj
[0:0:8:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdk
[0:0:9:0]    disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdl
[0:0:10:0]   disk    ATA      INTEL SSDSC2BB80 0130  /dev/sdm

sdf                                8:80   0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdf1                             8:81   0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-16
`-sdf2                             8:82   0     5G  0 part 
sdg                                8:96   0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdg1                             8:97   0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-17
`-sdg2                             8:98   0     5G  0 part 
sdh                                8:112  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdh1                             8:113  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-18
`-sdh2                             8:114  0     5G  0 part 
sdi                                8:128  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdi1                             8:129  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-19
`-sdi2                             8:130  0     5G  0 part 
sdj                                8:144  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdj1                             8:145  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-20
`-sdj2                             8:146  0     5G  0 part 
sdk                                8:160  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdk1                             8:161  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-21
`-sdk2                             8:162  0     5G  0 part 
sdl                                8:176  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdl1                             8:177  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-22
`-sdl2                             8:178  0     5G  0 part 
sdm                                8:192  0 745.2G  0 disk 
|-sdm1                             8:193  0 740.2G  0 part  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-23
`-sdm2                             8:194  0     5G  0 part 


$ rados bench -p rbd 20 write --no-cleanup -t 4
 Maintaining 4 concurrent writes of 4194304 bytes for up to 20 seconds or 0 objects
 Object prefix: benchmark_data_cibm01_1409
   sec Cur ops   started  finished  avg MB/s  cur MB/s  last lat   avg lat
     0       0         0         0         0         0         -         0
     1       4       121       117   467.894       468 0.0337203 0.0336809
     2       4       244       240   479.895       492 0.0304306 0.0330524
     3       4       372       368   490.559       512 0.0361914 0.0323822
     4       4       491       487   486.899       476 0.0346544 0.0327169
     5       4       587       583   466.302       384  0.110718 0.0342427
     6       4       701       697   464.575       456 0.0324953 0.0343136
     7       4       811       807   461.053       440 0.0400344 0.0345994
     8       4       923       919   459.412       448 0.0255677 0.0345767
     9       4      1032      1028   456.803       436 0.0309743 0.0349256
    10       4      1119      1115   445.917       348  0.229508 0.0357856
    11       4      1222      1218   442.826       412 0.0277902 0.0360635
    12       4      1315      1311   436.919       372 0.0303377 0.0365673
    13       4      1424      1420   436.842       436 0.0288001   0.03659
    14       4      1524      1520   434.206       400 0.0360993 0.0367697
    15       4      1632      1628   434.054       432 0.0296406 0.0366877
    16       4      1740      1736   433.921       432 0.0310995 0.0367746
    17       4      1836      1832    430.98       384 0.0250518 0.0370169
    18       4      1941      1937   430.366       420  0.027502 0.0371341
    19       4      2049      2045   430.448       432 0.0260257 0.0370807
2015-11-23 12:10:58.587087min lat: 0.0229266 max lat: 0.27063 avg lat: 0.0373936
   sec Cur ops   started  finished  avg MB/s  cur MB/s  last lat   avg lat
    20       4      2141      2137   427.322       368 0.0351276 0.0373936
 Total time run:         20.186437
Total writes made:      2141
Write size:             4194304
Bandwidth (MB/sec):     424.245

Stddev Bandwidth:       102.136
Max bandwidth (MB/sec): 512
Min bandwidth (MB/sec): 0
Average Latency:        0.0376536
Stddev Latency:         0.032886
Max latency:            0.27063
Min latency:            0.0229266


$ rados bench -p rbd 20 seq --no-cleanup -t 4
   sec Cur ops   started  finished  avg MB/s  cur MB/s  last lat   avg lat
     0       0         0         0         0         0         -         0
     1       4       394       390   1559.52      1560 0.0148888 0.0102236
     2       4       753       749   1496.68      1436 0.0129162 0.0106595
     3       4      1137      1133   1509.65      1536 0.0101854 0.0105731
     4       4      1526      1522   1521.17      1556 0.0122154 0.0103827
     5       4      1890      1886   1508.07      14560.00825445 0.0105908
 Total time run:        5.675418
Total reads made:     2141
Read size:            4194304
Bandwidth (MB/sec):    1508.964

Average Latency:       0.0105951
Max latency:           0.211469
Min latency:           0.00603694


I'm not even close to those numbers that you are getting... :( any ideas? or hints? Also I've configured NOOP as the scheduler for all the SSD disks. I don't know really what else to look for, in order to improve performance and get some similar numbers from what you are getting


Thanks in advance,

Cheers,


German

2015-11-23 13:32 GMT-03:00 Mark Nelson <mnelson@xxxxxxxxxx>:
Hi German,

I don't have exactly the same setup, but on the ceph community cluster I have tests with:

4 nodes, each of which are configured in some tests with:

2 x Intel Xeon E5-2650
1 x Intel XL710 40GbE (currently limited to about 2.5GB/s each)
1 x Intel P3700 800GB (4 OSDs per card using 4 data and 4 journal partitions)
64GB RAM

With filestore, I can get an aggregate throughput of:

1MB randread: 8715.3MB/s
4MB randread: 8046.2MB/s

This is with 4 fio instances on the same nodes as the OSDs using the fio librbd engine.

A couple of things I would suggest trying:

1) See how rados bench does.  This is an easy test and you can see how different the numbers look.

2) try fio with librbd to see if it might be a qemu limitation.

3) Assuming you are using IPoIB, try some iperf tests to see how your network is doing.

Mark


On 11/23/2015 10:17 AM, German Anders wrote:
Thanks a lot for the quick update Greg. This lead me to ask if there's
anything out there to improve performance in an Infiniband environment
with Ceph. In the cluster that I mentioned earlier. I've setup 4 OSD
server nodes nodes each with 8 OSD daemons running with 800x Intel SSD
DC S3710 disks (740.2G for OSD and 5G for Journal) and also using IB FDR
56Gb/s for the PUB and CLUS network, and I'm getting the following fio
numbers:


# fio --rw=randread --bs=1m --numjobs=4 --iodepth=32 --runtime=22
--time_based --size=16777216k --loops=1 --ioengine=libaio --direct=1
--invalidate=1 --fsync_on_close=1 --randrepeat=1 --norandommap
--group_reporting --exitall --name
dev-ceph-randread-1m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec --filename=/mnt/rbd/test1
dev-ceph-randread-1m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: (g=0): rw=randread,
bs=1M-1M/1M-1M/1M-1M, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
...
dev-ceph-randread-1m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: (g=0): rw=randread,
bs=1M-1M/1M-1M/1M-1M, ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
fio-2.1.3
Starting 4 processes
dev-ceph-randread-1m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: Laying out IO file(s)
(1 file(s) / 16384MB)
Jobs: 4 (f=4): [rrrr] [33.8% done] [1082MB/0KB/0KB /s] [1081/0/0 iops]
[eta 00m:45s]
dev-ceph-randread-1m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: (groupid=0, jobs=4):
err= 0: pid=63852: Mon Nov 23 10:48:07 2015
   read : io=21899MB, bw=988.23MB/s, iops=988, runt= 22160msec
     slat (usec): min=192, max=186274, avg=3990.48, stdev=7533.77
     clat (usec): min=10, max=808610, avg=125099.41, stdev=90717.56
      lat (msec): min=6, max=809, avg=129.09, stdev=91.14
     clat percentiles (msec):
      |  1.00th=[   27],  5.00th=[   38], 10.00th=[   45], 20.00th=[   61],
      | 30.00th=[   74], 40.00th=[   85], 50.00th=[  100], 60.00th=[  117],
      | 70.00th=[  141], 80.00th=[  174], 90.00th=[  235], 95.00th=[  297],
      | 99.00th=[  482], 99.50th=[  578], 99.90th=[  717], 99.95th=[  750],
      | 99.99th=[  775]
     bw (KB  /s): min=134691, max=335872, per=25.08%, avg=253748.08,
stdev=40454.88
     lat (usec) : 20=0.01%
     lat (msec) : 10=0.02%, 20=0.27%, 50=12.90%, 100=36.93%, 250=41.39%
     lat (msec) : 500=7.59%, 750=0.84%, 1000=0.05%
   cpu          : usr=0.11%, sys=26.76%, ctx=39695, majf=0, minf=405
   IO depths    : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.3%, 32=99.4%,
 >=64=0.0%
      submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
 >=64=0.0%
      complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
 >=64=0.0%
      issued    : total=r=21899/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    READ: io=21899MB, aggrb=988.23MB/s, minb=988.23MB/s,
maxb=988.23MB/s, mint=22160msec, maxt=22160msec

Disk stats (read/write):
   rbd1: ios=43736/163, merge=0/5, ticks=3189484/15276,
in_queue=3214988, util=99.78%


############################################################################################################################################################


# fio --rw=randread --bs=4m --numjobs=4 --iodepth=32 --runtime=22
--time_based --size=16777216k --loops=1 --ioengine=libaio --direct=1
--invalidate=1 --fsync_on_close=1 --randrepeat=1 --norandommap
--group_reporting --exitall --name
dev-ceph-randread-4m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec --filename=/mnt/rbd/test2

fio-2.1.3
Starting 4 processes
dev-ceph-randread-4m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: Laying out IO file(s)
(1 file(s) / 16384MB)
Jobs: 4 (f=4): [rrrr] [28.7% done] [894.3MB/0KB/0KB /s] [223/0/0 iops]
[eta 00m:57s]
dev-ceph-randread-4m-4thr-libaio-32iodepth-22sec: (groupid=0, jobs=4):
err= 0: pid=64654: Mon Nov 23 10:51:58 2015
   read : io=18952MB, bw=876868KB/s, iops=214, runt= 22132msec
     slat (usec): min=518, max=81398, avg=18576.88, stdev=14840.55
     clat (msec): min=90, max=1915, avg=570.37, stdev=166.51
      lat (msec): min=123, max=1936, avg=588.95, stdev=169.19
     clat percentiles (msec):
      |  1.00th=[  258],  5.00th=[  343], 10.00th=[  383], 20.00th=[  437],
      | 30.00th=[  482], 40.00th=[  519], 50.00th=[  553], 60.00th=[  594],
      | 70.00th=[  627], 80.00th=[  685], 90.00th=[  775], 95.00th=[  865],
      | 99.00th=[ 1057], 99.50th=[ 1156], 99.90th=[ 1680], 99.95th=[ 1860],
      | 99.99th=[ 1909]
     bw (KB  /s): min= 5665, max=383251, per=24.61%, avg=215755.74,
stdev=61735.70
     lat (msec) : 100=0.02%, 250=0.80%, 500=33.88%, 750=53.31%, 1000=10.26%
     lat (msec) : 2000=1.73%
   cpu          : usr=0.07%, sys=12.52%, ctx=32466, majf=0, minf=372
   IO depths    : 1=0.1%, 2=0.2%, 4=0.3%, 8=0.7%, 16=1.4%, 32=97.4%,
 >=64=0.0%
      submit    : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
 >=64=0.0%
      complete  : 0=0.0%, 4=99.9%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
 >=64=0.0%
      issued    : total=r=4738/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0

Run status group 0 (all jobs):
    READ: io=18952MB, aggrb=876868KB/s, minb=876868KB/s,
maxb=876868KB/s, mint=22132msec, maxt=22132msec

Disk stats (read/write):
   rbd1: ios=37721/177, merge=0/5, ticks=3075924/11408,
in_queue=3097448, util=99.77%


Can anyone share some results from a similar environment?

Thanks in advance,

Best,

**

*German*

2015-11-23 13:08 GMT-03:00 Gregory Farnum <gfarnum@xxxxxxxxxx
<mailto:gfarnum@xxxxxxxxxx>>:

    On Mon, Nov 23, 2015 at 10:05 AM, German Anders
    <ganders@xxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:ganders@xxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
    > Hi all,
    >
    > I want to know if there's any improvement or update regarding ceph 0.94.5
    > with accelio, I've an already configured cluster (with no data on it) and I
    > would like to know if there's a way to 'modify' the cluster in order to use
    > accelio. Any info would be really appreciated.

    The XioMessenger is still experimental. As far as I know it's not
    expected to be stable any time soon and I can't imagine it will be
    backported to Hammer even when done.
    -Greg




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