Re: ceph-dis prepare : UUID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000

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Hi Loic,

Back on sdb, as the sde output was from another machine on which I ran partx -u afterwards.
To reply your last question first : I think the SG_IO error comes from the fact that disks are exported as a single disks RAID0 on a PERC 6/E, which does not support JBOD - this is decommissioned hardware on which I'd like to test and validate we can use ceph for our use case...

So back on the  UUID.
It's funny : I retried and ceph-disk prepare worked this time. I tried on another disk, and it failed.
There is a difference in the output from ceph-disk : on the failing disk, I have these extra lines after disks are prepared :

(...)
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
Warning: The kernel is still using the old partition table.
The new table will be used at the next reboot.
The operation has completed successfully.
partx: /dev/sdc: error adding partitions 1-2

I didn't have the warning about the old partition tables on the disk that worked. 
So on this new disk, I have :

[root@ceph1 ~]# mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt
[root@ceph1 ~]# ll /mnt/
total 16
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 37 Oct  9 15:58 ceph_fsid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 37 Oct  9 15:58 fsid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 58 Oct  9 15:58 journal -> /dev/disk/by-partuuid/5e50bb8b-0b99-455f-af71-10815a32bfbc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 37 Oct  9 15:58 journal_uuid
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 21 Oct  9 15:58 magic

[root@ceph1 ~]# cat /mnt/journal_uuid
5e50bb8b-0b99-455f-af71-10815a32bfbc

[root@ceph1 ~]# sgdisk --info=1 /dev/sdc
Partition GUID code: 4FBD7E29-9D25-41B8-AFD0-062C0CEFF05D (Unknown)
Partition unique GUID: 244973DE-7472-421C-BB25-4B09D3F8D441
First sector: 10487808 (at 5.0 GiB)
Last sector: 1952448478 (at 931.0 GiB)
Partition size: 1941960671 sectors (926.0 GiB)
Attribute flags: 0000000000000000
Partition name: 'ceph data'

[root@ceph1 ~]# sgdisk --info=2 /dev/sdc
Partition GUID code: 45B0969E-9B03-4F30-B4C6-B4B80CEFF106 (Unknown)
Partition unique GUID: 5E50BB8B-0B99-455F-AF71-10815A32BFBC
First sector: 2048 (at 1024.0 KiB)
Last sector: 10485760 (at 5.0 GiB)
Partition size: 10483713 sectors (5.0 GiB)
Attribute flags: 0000000000000000
Partition name: 'ceph journal'

Puzzling, isn't it ?


-----Message d'origine-----
De : Loic Dachary [mailto:loic@xxxxxxxxxxx] 
Envoyé : jeudi 9 octobre 2014 15:37
À : SCHAER Frederic; ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Objet : Re:  ceph-dis prepare : UUID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000


Does what do sgdisk --info=1 /dev/sde and sgdisk --info=2 /dev/sde print ?

It looks like the journal points to an incorrect location (you should see this by mounting /dev/sde1). Here is what I have on a cluster

root@bm0015:~# ls -l /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-1/
total 56
-rw-r--r--   1 root root  192 Nov  2  2013 activate.monmap
-rw-r--r--   1 root root    3 Nov  2  2013 active
-rw-r--r--   1 root root   37 Nov  2  2013 ceph_fsid
drwxr-xr-x 114 root root 8192 Sep 14 11:01 current
-rw-r--r--   1 root root   37 Nov  2  2013 fsid
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root   58 Nov  2  2013 journal -> /dev/disk/by-partuuid/7e811295-1b45-477d-907a-41c4c90d9687
-rw-r--r--   1 root root   37 Nov  2  2013 journal_uuid
-rw-------   1 root root   56 Nov  2  2013 keyring
-rw-r--r--   1 root root   21 Nov  2  2013 magic
-rw-r--r--   1 root root    6 Nov  2  2013 ready
-rw-r--r--   1 root root    4 Nov  2  2013 store_version
-rw-r--r--   1 root root   42 Dec 27  2013 superblock
-rw-r--r--   1 root root    0 May  2 14:01 upstart
-rw-r--r--   1 root root    2 Nov  2  2013 whoami
root@bm0015:~# cat /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-1/journal_uuid
7e811295-1b45-477d-907a-41c4c90d9687
root@bm0015:~#

I guess in your case the content of journal_uuid is 00000-0000 etc. for some reason.

Do you know where that

SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  70 00 05 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

comes from ?

On 09/10/2014 15:20, SCHAER Frederic wrote:
> Hi Loic,
> 
> With this example disk/machine that I left untouched until now :
> 
> /dev/sdb :
>  /dev/sdb1 ceph data, prepared, cluster ceph, osd.44, journal /dev/sdb2
>  /dev/sdb2 ceph journal, for /dev/sdb1
> 
> [root@ceph1 ~]# ll /dev/disk/by-partuuid/
> total 0
> lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct  9 15:09 2c27dbda-fbe3-48d6-80fe-b513e1c11702 -> ../../sdb1
> lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 10 Oct  9 15:09 d2352e3b-f7f2-40c7-8273-8bfa8ab4206a -> ../../sdb2
> 
> This is the blkid output :
> 
> [root@ceph1 ~]# blkid  /dev/sdb2
> [root@ceph1 ~]# blkid  /dev/sdb1
> /dev/sdb1: UUID="c8feaaad-bd83-41a3-a82a-0a8727d0b067" TYPE="xfs" PARTLABEL="ceph data" PARTUUID="2c27dbda-fbe3-48d6-80fe-b513e1c11702"
> 
> If I run "partx -u /dev/sdb", then the filesystem will get activated and the OSD started.
> And sometimes, it just works without intervention, but that's the exception.
> 
> I modified the udev script this morning, so I can give you the output of what happens when things go wrong : links are created, but somewhere the UUIDD is wrongly detected by ceph-osd, as far as I understand :
> 
> Thu Oct  9 11:15:13 CEST 2014
> + PARTNO=2
> + NAME=sde2
> + PARENT_NAME=sde
> ++ /usr/sbin/sgdisk --info=2 /dev/sde
> ++ grep 'Partition GUID code'
> ++ awk '{print $4}'
> ++ tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
> + ID_PART_ENTRY_TYPE=45b0969e-9b03-4f30-b4c6-b4b80ceff106
> + '[' -z 45b0969e-9b03-4f30-b4c6-b4b80ceff106 ']'
> ++ /usr/sbin/sgdisk --info=2 /dev/sde
> ++ grep 'Partition unique GUID'
> ++ awk '{print $4}'
> ++ tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
> + ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID=a9e8d490-82a7-48c1-8ef1-aff92351c69c
> + mkdir -p /dev/disk/by-partuuid
> + ln -sf ../../sde2 /dev/disk/by-partuuid/a9e8d490-82a7-48c1-8ef1-aff92351c69c
> + mkdir -p /dev/disk/by-parttypeuuid
> + ln -sf ../../sde2 /dev/disk/by-parttypeuuid/45b0969e-9b03-4f30-b4c6-b4b80ceff106.a9e8d490-82a7-48c1-8ef1-aff92351c69c
> + case $ID_PART_ENTRY_TYPE in
> + /usr/sbin/ceph-disk -v activate-journal /dev/sde2
> INFO:ceph-disk:Running command: /usr/bin/ceph-osd -i 0 --get-journal-uuid --osd-journal /dev/sde2
> SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  70 00 05 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
> DEBUG:ceph-disk:Journal /dev/sde2 has OSD UUID 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
> INFO:ceph-disk:Running command: /sbin/blkid -p -s TYPE -ovalue -- /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
> error: /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000: No such file or directory
> ceph-disk: Cannot discover filesystem type: device /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000: Command '/sbin/blkid' returned non-zero exit status 2
> + exit
> + exec
> 
> regards
> 
> Frederic.
> 
> P.S : in your puppet module, it seems impossible to specify osd disks by path, i.e : 
> ceph::profile::params::osds:
>   '/dev/disk/by-path/pci-0000\:0a\:00.0-scsi-0\:2\:':
> (I tried without the backslashes too)
> 
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Loic Dachary [mailto:loic@xxxxxxxxxxx] 
> Envoyé : jeudi 9 octobre 2014 15:01
> À : SCHAER Frederic; ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Objet : Re:  ceph-dis prepare : UUID=00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
> 
> Bonjour,
> 
> I'm not familiar with RHEL7 but willing to learn ;-) I recently ran into confusing situations regarding the content of /dev/disk/by-partuuid because partprobe was not called when it should have (ubuntu). On RHEL, kpartx is used instead because partprobe reboots, apparently. What is the content of /dev/disk/by-partuuid on your machine ?
> 
> ls -l /dev/disk/by-partuuid 
> 
> Cheers
> 
> On 09/10/2014 12:24, SCHAER Frederic wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>>  
>>
>> I am setting up a test ceph cluster, on decommissioned  hardware (hence : not optimal, I know).
>>
>> I have installed CentOS7, installed and setup ceph mons and OSD machines using puppet, and now I'm trying to add OSDs with the servers OSD disks. and I have issues (of course ;) )
>>
>> I used the Ceph RHEL7 RPMs (ceph-0.80.6-0.el7.x86_64)
>>
>>  
>>
>> When I run "ceph-disk prepare" for a disk, I most of the time (but not always) get the partitions created, but not activated :
>>
>>  
>>
>> [root@ceph4 ~]# ceph-disk list|grep sdh
>>
>> WARNING:ceph-disk:Old blkid does not support ID_PART_ENTRY_* fields, trying sgdisk; may not correctly identify ceph volumes with dmcrypt
>>
>> /dev/sdh :
>>
>> /dev/sdh1 ceph data, prepared, cluster ceph, journal /dev/sdh2
>>
>> /dev/sdh2 ceph journal, for /dev/sdh1
>>
>>  
>>
>> I tried to debug udev rules thinking they were not launched to activate the OSD, but they are, and they fail on this error :
>>
>>  
>>
>> + ln -sf ../../sdh2 /dev/disk/by-partuuid/5b3bde8f-ccad-4093-a8a5-ad6413ae8931
>>
>> + mkdir -p /dev/disk/by-parttypeuuid
>>
>> + ln -sf ../../sdh2 /dev/disk/by-parttypeuuid/45b0969e-9b03-4f30-b4c6-b4b80ceff106.5b3bde8f-ccad-4093-a8a5-ad6413ae8931
>>
>> + case $ID_PART_ENTRY_TYPE in
>>
>> + /usr/sbin/ceph-disk -v activate-journal /dev/sdh2
>>
>> INFO:ceph-disk:Running command: /usr/bin/ceph-osd -i 0 --get-journal-uuid --osd-journal /dev/sdh2
>>
>> SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  70 00 05 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>>
>> DEBUG:ceph-disk:Journal /dev/sdh2 has OSD UUID 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
>>
>> INFO:ceph-disk:Running command: /sbin/blkid -p -s TYPE -ovalue -- /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
>>
>> error: /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000: No such file or directory
>>
>> ceph-disk: Cannot discover filesystem type: device /dev/disk/by-partuuid/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000: Command '/sbin/blkid' returned non-zero exit status 2
>>
>> + exit
>>
>> + exec
>>
>>  
>>
>> You'll notice the zeroed UUID.
>>
>> Because of this, I looked at the output of ceph-disk prepare, and saw that partx complains at the end (this is the partx -a command) :
>>
>>  
>>
>> Warning: The kernel is still using the old partition table.
>>
>> The new table will be used at the next reboot.
>>
>> The operation has completed successfully.
>>
>> partx: /dev/sdh: error adding partitions 1-2
>>
>>  
>>
>> And indeed, running "partx -a /dev/sdh" does not change anything.
>>
>> But I just discovered that running "partx -u /dev/sdh" will fix everything ..????
>>
>> I.e : right after I send this update command to the kernel, my debug logs show that the udev rule does everything fine and the OSD starts up.
>>
>>  
>>
>> I'm therefore wondering what I did wrong ?
>>
>> is this CentOS 7 that is misbehaving, or the kernel, or.?
>>
>> Any reason why partx -a is used instead of partx -u ?
>>
>>  
>>
>> I'd be glad to hear others advice on this !
>>
>> Thanks && regards
>>
>>  
>>
>> Frederic Schaer
>>
>>  
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> ceph-users mailing list
>> ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
>>
> 

-- 
Loïc Dachary, Artisan Logiciel Libre

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