Re: Questions/comments on using ZFS for OSDs

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On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 6:43 AM, Eric Eastman <eric0e@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> I built Ceph version 0.72 with --with-libzfs on Ubuntu 1304 after installing
> ZFS
> from th ppa:zfs-native/stable repository. The ZFS version is v0.6.2-1
>
> I do have a few questions and comments on Ceph using ZFS backed OSDs
>
> As ceph-deploy does not show support for ZFS, I used the instructions at:
> http://ceph.com/docs/master/rados/operations/add-or-rm-osds/
> and hand created a new OSD on an existing Ceph system. I guest that I needed
> to build a zpool out of a disk, and then create a ZFS file system that
> mounted to  /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-X, where X was the number given when I
> ran the ceph osd create command.  As I am testing on a VM, I created 2 new
> disks, one 2GB (/dev/sde) for journal and one 32GB (/dev/sdd) for data. To
> setup the system for ZFS based OSDs, I first added to all my ceph.conf
> files:
>
>    filestore zfs_snap = 1
>    journal_aio = 0
>    journal_dio = 0

no need to disable journal dio/aio if the journal is not in ZFS.

Regards
Yan, Zheng

>
> I then created the OSD with the commands:
>
> # ceph osd create
> 4
> # parted -s /dev/sdd mklabel gpt mkpart -- -- 1 \-1
> # parted -s /dev/sde mklabel gpt mkpart -- -- 1 \-1
> # zpool create sdd /dev/sdd
> # mkdir /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
> # zfs create -o mountpoint=/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 sdd/ceph-4
> # ceph-osd  -i 4 --mkfs --mkkey --osd-journal=/dev/sde1 --mkjournal
> # ceph auth add osd.4 osd 'allow *' mon 'allow rwx' -i
> /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring
>
> I then decompiled the crush map, added osd.4, and recompiled the map, and
> set Ceph to use the new crush map.
>
> When I started the osd.4 with:
>
> # start ceph-osd id=4
>
> It failed to start, as the ceph osd log file indicated the journal was
> missing:
>      mount failed to open journal /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/journal: (2) No
> such file or directory
>
> So I manually created a link named journal to /dev/sde1 and created the
> journal_uuid file.  Should ceph-osd have done this step?  Is there anything
> else I may of missed?
>
> With limited testing, the ZFS backed OSD seems to function correctly.
>
> I was wondering if there are any ZFS file system options that should be set
> for better performance or data safety.
>
> It would be nice if ceph-deploy would handle ZFS.
>
> Lastly, I want to thank Yan, Zheng and all the rest who worked on this
> project.
>
> Eric
>
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