Re: [PATCH 01/15] ceph: Convert ceph_writepages_start() to use folios a little more

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On 8/28/23 09:18, Xiubo Li wrote:

On 8/26/23 04:12, Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) wrote:
After we iterate through the locked folios using filemap_get_folios_tag(),
we currently convert back to a page (and then in some circumstaces back
to a folio again!).  Just use a folio throughout and avoid various hidden
calls to compound_head().  Ceph still uses a page array to interact with
the OSD which should be cleaned up in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/ceph/addr.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
  1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ceph/addr.c b/fs/ceph/addr.c
index f4863078f7fe..9a0a79833eb0 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/addr.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/addr.c
@@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
          int num_ops = 0, op_idx;
          unsigned i, nr_folios, max_pages, locked_pages = 0;
          struct page **pages = NULL, **data_pages;
-        struct page *page;
+        struct folio *folio;
          pgoff_t strip_unit_end = 0;
          u64 offset = 0, len = 0;
          bool from_pool = false;
@@ -1032,22 +1032,22 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
          if (!nr_folios && !locked_pages)
              break;
          for (i = 0; i < nr_folios && locked_pages < max_pages; i++) {
-            page = &fbatch.folios[i]->page;
-            dout("? %p idx %lu\n", page, page->index);
+            folio = fbatch.folios[i];
+            dout("? %p idx %lu\n", folio, folio->index);
              if (locked_pages == 0)
-                lock_page(page);  /* first page */
-            else if (!trylock_page(page))
+                folio_lock(folio);  /* first folio */
+            else if (!folio_trylock(folio))
                  break;
                /* only dirty pages, or our accounting breaks */
-            if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)) ||
-                unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
-                dout("!dirty or !mapping %p\n", page);
-                unlock_page(page);
+            if (unlikely(!folio_test_dirty(folio)) ||
+                unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) {
+                dout("!dirty or !mapping %p\n", folio);
+                folio_unlock(folio);
                  continue;
              }
              /* only if matching snap context */
-            pgsnapc = page_snap_context(page);
+            pgsnapc = folio->private;
              if (pgsnapc != snapc) {
                  dout("page snapc %p %lld != oldest %p %lld\n",
                       pgsnapc, pgsnapc->seq, snapc, snapc->seq);
@@ -1055,12 +1055,10 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                      !ceph_wbc.head_snapc &&
                      wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
                      should_loop = true;
-                unlock_page(page);
+                folio_unlock(folio);
                  continue;
              }
-            if (page_offset(page) >= ceph_wbc.i_size) {
-                struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
-
+            if (folio_pos(folio) >= ceph_wbc.i_size) {
                  dout("folio at %lu beyond eof %llu\n",
                       folio->index, ceph_wbc.i_size);
                  if ((ceph_wbc.size_stable ||
@@ -1071,31 +1069,32 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                  folio_unlock(folio);
                  continue;
              }
-            if (strip_unit_end && (page->index > strip_unit_end)) {
-                dout("end of strip unit %p\n", page);
-                unlock_page(page);
+            if (strip_unit_end && (folio->index > strip_unit_end)) {
+                dout("end of strip unit %p\n", folio);
+                folio_unlock(folio);
                  break;
              }
-            if (PageWriteback(page) || PageFsCache(page)) {
+            if (folio_test_writeback(folio) ||
+                folio_test_fscache(folio)) {
                  if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
-                    dout("%p under writeback\n", page);
-                    unlock_page(page);
+                    dout("%p under writeback\n", folio);
+                    folio_unlock(folio);
                      continue;
                  }
-                dout("waiting on writeback %p\n", page);
-                wait_on_page_writeback(page);
-                wait_on_page_fscache(page);
+                dout("waiting on writeback %p\n", folio);
+                folio_wait_writeback(folio);
+                folio_wait_fscache(folio);
              }
  -            if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
-                dout("%p !clear_page_dirty_for_io\n", page);
-                unlock_page(page);
+            if (!folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio)) {
+                dout("%p !folio_clear_dirty_for_io\n", folio);
+                folio_unlock(folio);
                  continue;
              }
                /*
               * We have something to write.  If this is
-             * the first locked page this time through,
+             * the first locked folio this time through,
               * calculate max possinle write size and
               * allocate a page array
               */
@@ -1105,7 +1104,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                  u32 xlen;
                    /* prepare async write request */
-                offset = (u64)page_offset(page);
+                offset = folio_pos(folio);
ceph_calc_file_object_mapping(&ci->i_layout,
                                    offset, wsize,
                                    &objnum, &objoff,
@@ -1113,7 +1112,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                  len = xlen;
                    num_ops = 1;
-                strip_unit_end = page->index +
+                strip_unit_end = folio->index +
                      ((len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
                    BUG_ON(pages);
@@ -1128,23 +1127,23 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                  }
                    len = 0;
-            } else if (page->index !=
+            } else if (folio->index !=
                     (offset + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
                  if (num_ops >= (from_pool ? CEPH_OSD_SLAB_OPS :
                                   CEPH_OSD_MAX_OPS)) {
-                    redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
-                    unlock_page(page);
+                    folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
+                    folio_unlock(folio);
                      break;
                  }
                    num_ops++;
-                offset = (u64)page_offset(page);
+                offset = (u64)folio_pos(folio);
                  len = 0;
              }
                /* note position of first page in fbatch */
-            dout("%p will write page %p idx %lu\n",
-                 inode, page, page->index);
+            dout("%p will write folio %p idx %lu\n",
+                 inode, folio, folio->index);
                if (atomic_long_inc_return(&fsc->writeback_count) >
                  CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(
@@ -1153,7 +1152,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
                  pages[locked_pages] =
-                    fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(page,
+ fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(&folio->page,
                          PAGE_SIZE, 0,
                          locked_pages ? GFP_NOWAIT : GFP_NOFS);
                  if (IS_ERR(pages[locked_pages])) {
@@ -1163,17 +1162,17 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                      /* better not fail on first page! */
                      BUG_ON(locked_pages == 0);
                      pages[locked_pages] = NULL;
-                    redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
-                    unlock_page(page);
+                    folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio);
+                    folio_unlock(folio);
                      break;
                  }
                  ++locked_pages;
              } else {
-                pages[locked_pages++] = page;
+                pages[locked_pages++] = &folio->page;
              }
                fbatch.folios[i] = NULL;
-            len += thp_size(page);
+            len += folio_size(folio);
          }
            /* did we get anything? */
@@ -1222,7 +1221,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
              BUG_ON(IS_ERR(req));
          }
          BUG_ON(len < ceph_fscrypt_page_offset(pages[locked_pages - 1]) +
-                 thp_size(pages[locked_pages - 1]) - offset);
+                 folio_size(folio) - offset);
            if (!ceph_inc_osd_stopping_blocker(fsc->mdsc)) {
              rc = -EIO;
@@ -1236,9 +1235,9 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
          data_pages = pages;
          op_idx = 0;
          for (i = 0; i < locked_pages; i++) {
-            struct page *page = ceph_fscrypt_pagecache_page(pages[i]);
+            struct folio *folio = page_folio(ceph_fscrypt_pagecache_page(pages[i]));
  -            u64 cur_offset = page_offset(page);
+            u64 cur_offset = folio_pos(folio);
              /*
               * Discontinuity in page range? Ceph can handle that by just passing
               * multiple extents in the write op.
@@ -1267,10 +1266,10 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                  op_idx++;
              }
  -            set_page_writeback(page);
+            folio_start_writeback(folio);
              if (caching)
-                ceph_set_page_fscache(page);
-            len += thp_size(page);
+                ceph_set_page_fscache(pages[i]);
+            len += folio_size(folio);
          }
          ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, offset, len, caching);
  @@ -1280,7 +1279,7 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
              /* writepages_finish() clears writeback pages
               * according to the data length, so make sure
               * data length covers all locked pages */
-            u64 min_len = len + 1 - thp_size(page);
+            u64 min_len = len + 1 - folio_size(folio);
              len = get_writepages_data_length(inode, pages[i - 1],
                               offset);
              len = max(len, min_len);
@@ -1360,7 +1359,6 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
          if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE &&
              start_index == 0 && /* all dirty pages were checked */
              !ceph_wbc.head_snapc) {
-            struct page *page;
              unsigned i, nr;
              index = 0;
              while ((index <= end) &&
@@ -1369,10 +1367,10 @@ static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
                          PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK,
                          &fbatch))) {
                  for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
-                    page = &fbatch.folios[i]->page;
-                    if (page_snap_context(page) != snapc)
+                    struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i];
+                    if (folio->private != snapc)

Here IMO we should reuse and rename 'page_snap_context()' --> 'folio_snap_context()' instead of 'folio->private' directly. As I remembered if the dirty bit is not set the `page->private` still could be non-NULL in some cases ?

Hi Willy,

Could you check the above comment ? There was one bug we tried to fix about this last year or earlier with Jeff as I remembered.

Thanks

- Xiubo



Thanks

- Xiubo


                          continue;
-                    wait_on_page_writeback(page);
+                    folio_wait_writeback(folio);
                  }
                  folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
                  cond_resched();





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