Re: [PATCH v8 1/1] ceph: add getvxattr op

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On Thu, 2022-02-10 at 10:29 +0000, Milind Changire wrote:
> Problem:
> Directory vxattrs like ceph.dir.pin* and ceph.dir.layout* may not be
> propagated to the client as frequently to keep them updated. This
> creates vxattr availability problems.
> 
> Solution:
> Adds new getvxattr op to fetch ceph.dir.pin*, ceph.dir.layout* and
> ceph.file.layout* vxattrs.
> If the entire layout for a dir or a file is being set, then it is
> expected that the layout be set in standard JSON format. Individual
> field value retrieval is not wrapped in JSON. The JSON format also
> applies while setting the vxattr if the entire layout is being set in
> one go.
> To handle upgrade scenario, the mds session is vetted to prioritize
> auth-mds. If no auth-mds is found, random mds with getvxattr support
> is chosen to handle the op. In no mds with getvxattr support is found,
> an "Operation not supported" error is returned.
> 
> As a temporary measure, setting a vxattr can also be done in the old
> format. The old format will be deprecated in the future.
> 
> URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/51062
> Signed-off-by: Milind Changire <mchangir@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/ceph/inode.c              | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/ceph/mds_client.c         |  32 +++++++++++
>  fs/ceph/mds_client.h         |  24 +++++++-
>  fs/ceph/strings.c            |   1 +
>  fs/ceph/super.h              |   1 +
>  fs/ceph/xattr.c              |  15 ++++-
>  include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h |   1 +
>  7 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
> index e3322fcb2e8d..e039fed41767 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
> @@ -2291,6 +2291,110 @@ int __ceph_do_getattr(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> +int ceph_vet_session(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
> +		     struct ceph_mds_request *req,
> +		     bool *random)
> +{
> +	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(req->r_inode);
> +	struct ceph_mds_session *session;
> +	int mds_with_getvxattr_support = 0;
> +	int idx = MDS_RANK_UNAVAILABLE;
> +	int rnd;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR) {
> +		if (random)
> +			*random = false;
> +
> +		session = ci->i_auth_cap ? ci->i_auth_cap->session : NULL;
> +		/* check if the auth mds supports the getvxattr feature */
> +		if (session &&
> +		    test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR, &session->s_features)) {
> +			return session->s_mds;
> +		} else {
> +			for (i = 0; i < mdsc->max_sessions; i++) {
> +				if (mdsc->sessions[i] &&
> +				    test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR,
> +					     &mdsc->sessions[i]->s_features))
> +					mds_with_getvxattr_support++;
> +			}
> +			if (!mds_with_getvxattr_support)
> +				goto out;
> +
> +			/* choose a random mds with getvxattr support */
> +			rnd = prandom_u32() % mds_with_getvxattr_support;
> +			for (i = 0; i < mdsc->max_sessions; i++) {
> +				if (mdsc->sessions[i] &&
> +				    test_bit(CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR,
> +					     &mdsc->sessions[i]->s_features)) {
> +					if (rnd)
> +						rnd--;
> +					if (!rnd) {
> +						idx = mdsc->sessions[i]->s_mds;
> +						break;
> +					}
> +				}
> +			}
> +			if (idx != MDS_RANK_UNAVAILABLE && random)
> +				*random = true;
> +		}
> +	}
> +out:
> +	return idx;
> +}

Ugh. It really sucks that we have to do this in the first place. The
fact that old versions of the MDS crashed on an unrecognized op before
is really just a plain old bug. It would be a lot cleaner to just send
the request and expect to get back EOPNOTSUPP or something if it's not
supported. Are there any remaining supported releases in the field that
lack the MDS patch that fixed that issue?

I move that we just don't worry about vetting the session like this. If
someone gets bitten by that bug, then we suggest that they update their
MDS. With that, you wouldn't need a feature flag either.

> +
> +int ceph_do_getvxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
> +		      size_t size)
> +{
> +	struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
> +	struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
> +	struct ceph_mds_request *req;
> +	int mode = USE_VETTED_MDS;
> +	int err;
> +	char *xattr_value;
> +	size_t xattr_value_len;
> +
> +	req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR, mode);
> +	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	req->r_path2 = kstrdup(name, GFP_NOFS);
> +	if (!req->r_path2) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto put;
> +	}
> +
> +	ihold(inode);
> +	req->r_inode = inode;
> +	req->r_vet_session = ceph_vet_session;
> +	err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		goto put;
> +
> +	xattr_value = req->r_reply_info.xattr_info.xattr_value;
> +	xattr_value_len = req->r_reply_info.xattr_info.xattr_value_len;
> +
> +	dout("do_getvxattr xattr_value_len:%zu, size:%zu\n", xattr_value_len, size);
> +
> +	err = (int)xattr_value_len;
> +	if (size == 0)
> +		goto put;
> +
> +	if (xattr_value_len > size) {
> +		err = -ERANGE;
> +		goto put;
> +	}
> +
> +	memcpy(value, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
> +put:
> +	ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
> +out:
> +	dout("do_getvxattr result=%d\n", err);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
>  
>  /*
>   * Check inode permissions.  We verify we have a valid value for
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> index c30eefc0ac19..87df4ef6880b 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.c
> @@ -555,6 +555,29 @@ static int parse_reply_info_create(void **p, void *end,
>  	return -EIO;
>  }
>  
> +static int parse_reply_info_getvxattr(void **p, void *end,
> +				      struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *info,
> +				      u64 features)
> +{
> +	u8 struct_v, struct_compat;
> +	u32 struct_len;
> +	u32 value_len;
> +
> +	ceph_decode_8_safe(p, end, struct_v, bad);
> +	ceph_decode_8_safe(p, end, struct_compat, bad);
> +	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, struct_len, bad);
> +	ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, value_len, bad);
> +
> +	if (value_len == end - *p) {
> +	  info->xattr_info.xattr_value = *p;
> +	  info->xattr_info.xattr_value_len = value_len;
> +	  *p = end;
> +	  return value_len;
> +	}
> +bad:
> +	return -EIO;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * parse extra results
>   */
> @@ -570,6 +593,8 @@ static int parse_reply_info_extra(void **p, void *end,
>  		return parse_reply_info_readdir(p, end, info, features);
>  	else if (op == CEPH_MDS_OP_CREATE)
>  		return parse_reply_info_create(p, end, info, features, s);
> +	else if (op == CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR)
> +		return parse_reply_info_getvxattr(p, end, info, features);
>  	else
>  		return -EIO;
>  }
> @@ -1041,6 +1066,9 @@ static int __choose_mds(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
>  	if (mode == USE_RANDOM_MDS)
>  		goto random;
>  
> +	if (mode == USE_VETTED_MDS)
> +		return req->r_vet_session(mdsc, req, random);
> +
>  	inode = NULL;
>  	if (req->r_inode) {
>  		if (ceph_snap(req->r_inode) != CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
> @@ -2770,6 +2798,10 @@ static void __do_request(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
>  	put_request_session(req);
>  
>  	mds = __choose_mds(mdsc, req, &random);
> +	if (mds == MDS_RANK_UNAVAILABLE) {
> +		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +		goto finish;
> +	}
>  	if (mds < 0 ||
>  	    ceph_mdsmap_get_state(mdsc->mdsmap, mds) < CEPH_MDS_STATE_ACTIVE) {
>  		if (test_bit(CEPH_MDS_R_ASYNC, &req->r_req_flags)) {
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> index 97c7f7bfa55f..94230fae9e71 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> +++ b/fs/ceph/mds_client.h
> @@ -29,8 +29,10 @@ enum ceph_feature_type {
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
> +	CEPHFS_FEATURE_ALTERNATE_NAME,
> +	CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR,
>  
> -	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,
> +	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX = CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR,
>  };
>  
>  /*
> @@ -45,6 +47,8 @@ enum ceph_feature_type {
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MULTI_RECONNECT,		\
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_DELEG_INO,		\
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_METRIC_COLLECT,		\
> +	CEPHFS_FEATURE_ALTERNATE_NAME,		\
> +	CEPHFS_FEATURE_GETVXATTR,		\
>  						\
>  	CEPHFS_FEATURE_MAX,			\
>  }
> @@ -100,6 +104,11 @@ struct ceph_mds_reply_dir_entry {
>  	loff_t			      offset;
>  };
>  
> +struct ceph_mds_reply_xattr {
> +	char *xattr_value;
> +	size_t xattr_value_len;
> +};
> +
>  /*
>   * parsed info about an mds reply, including information about
>   * either: 1) the target inode and/or its parent directory and dentry,
> @@ -115,6 +124,7 @@ struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed {
>  	char                          *dname;
>  	u32                           dname_len;
>  	struct ceph_mds_reply_lease   *dlease;
> +	struct ceph_mds_reply_xattr   xattr_info;
>  
>  	/* extra */
>  	union {
> @@ -222,6 +232,14 @@ enum {
>  	USE_ANY_MDS,
>  	USE_RANDOM_MDS,
>  	USE_AUTH_MDS,   /* prefer authoritative mds for this metadata item */
> +	USE_VETTED_MDS  /* eg. use an mds supporting particular feature */
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * special mds rank
> + */
> +enum {
> +	MDS_RANK_UNAVAILABLE = (int)0x80000000 /* INT_MIN */
>  };
>  
>  struct ceph_mds_request;
> @@ -337,6 +355,10 @@ struct ceph_mds_request {
>  	int		  r_readdir_cache_idx;
>  
>  	struct ceph_cap_reservation r_caps_reservation;
> +	/* return mds rank to send request to */
> +	int (*r_vet_session)(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
> +			     struct ceph_mds_request *req,
> +			     bool *random);
>  };
>  
>  struct ceph_pool_perm {
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/strings.c b/fs/ceph/strings.c
> index 573bb9556fb5..e36e8948e728 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/strings.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/strings.c
> @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ const char *ceph_mds_op_name(int op)
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPINO:  return "lookupino";
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPNAME:  return "lookupname";
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_GETATTR:  return "getattr";
> +	case CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR:  return "getvxattr";
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_SETXATTR: return "setxattr";
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_SETATTR: return "setattr";
>  	case CEPH_MDS_OP_RMXATTR: return "rmxattr";
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/super.h b/fs/ceph/super.h
> index ac331aa07cfa..a627fa69668e 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/super.h
> +++ b/fs/ceph/super.h
> @@ -1043,6 +1043,7 @@ static inline bool ceph_inode_is_shutdown(struct inode *inode)
>  
>  /* xattr.c */
>  int __ceph_setxattr(struct inode *, const char *, const void *, size_t, int);
> +int ceph_do_getvxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value, size_t size);
>  ssize_t __ceph_getxattr(struct inode *, const char *, void *, size_t);
>  extern ssize_t ceph_listxattr(struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
>  extern struct ceph_buffer *__ceph_build_xattrs_blob(struct ceph_inode_info *ci);
> diff --git a/fs/ceph/xattr.c b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> index fcf7dfdecf96..557749882aa2 100644
> --- a/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ceph/xattr.c
> @@ -923,9 +923,12 @@ ssize_t __ceph_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
>  {
>  	struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
>  	struct ceph_inode_xattr *xattr;
> -	struct ceph_vxattr *vxattr = NULL;
> +	struct ceph_vxattr *vxattr;
>  	int req_mask;
> -	ssize_t err;
> +	ssize_t err = -ENODATA;
> +
> +	if (strncmp(name, XATTR_CEPH_PREFIX, XATTR_CEPH_PREFIX_LEN))
> +		goto out_nounlock;
>  

Won't this make it so that any xattr that doesn't start with "ceph."
gets back -ENODATA? Please note that this function also handles other
xattrs as well.

>  	/* let's see if a virtual xattr was requested */
>  	vxattr = ceph_match_vxattr(inode, name);
> @@ -945,6 +948,13 @@ ssize_t __ceph_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
>  				err = -ERANGE;
>  		}
>  		return err;
> +	} else {
> +		err = -ENODATA;

Why set this here when you're clobbering it just afterward?

> +		spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
> +		err = ceph_do_getvxattr(inode, name, value, size);
> +		spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
> +
> +		goto out;
>  	}
>  
>  	req_mask = __get_request_mask(inode);
> @@ -997,6 +1007,7 @@ ssize_t __ceph_getxattr(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
>  		ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_SEC_INITED;
>  out:
>  	spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
> +out_nounlock:
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
> index 7ad6c3d0db7d..66db21ac5f0c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/ceph/ceph_fs.h
> @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ enum {
>  	CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPPARENT = 0x00103,
>  	CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPINO  = 0x00104,
>  	CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPNAME = 0x00105,
> +	CEPH_MDS_OP_GETVXATTR  = 0x00106,
>  
>  	CEPH_MDS_OP_SETXATTR   = 0x01105,
>  	CEPH_MDS_OP_RMXATTR    = 0x01106,

-- 
Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>



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