Re: Extensive attributes not getting copied when flushing HEAD objects from cache pool to base pool.

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Hi, sage.

Thanks for your reply:-)

Actually, our problem is as follows: we are trying to backup the rbd
data in a ceph cluster which is cache-tier enabled using "rbd
export-diff", however, due to the missing of some clone overlap, the
export-diff operation can't be right.

After debugging, we found that there are two reasons for this missing,
one of which is as mentioned in this thread:
http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21072, which would led to the overlap
recorded in the extensive attrs not to be "copied" to the base tier.
And when we try to fix it, we found that the "_" policy is in our way,
because the clone overlap is stored in "snapset" attr which has a non
"_" prefixed name, and even if we modify the code to ignore the "_"
policy when getting the extensive attrs, a "_" will be added when
storing them into the base tier, which would make the following
"list-snaps" operation not able to find the clone overlap.

And the other reason that made the export-diff operate incorrectly is
as described in http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/20896. To fix this, we
are planning to add a "cache_clone_overlap" in SnapSet to track the
cache stats while leaving the orignal "clone_overlap" to track
modifications to the object. Is this the right way to go?

By the way, last month, when trying to fix the bug:
http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/17445, you asked for a test case in
master branch to confirm that master doesn't have the same bug. I've
submitted that test case in the PR:
https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/17017 and cherry-pick it into PR:
https://github.com/ceph/ceph/pull/16355. I'm very sorry for taking so
long, I was very busy during the past month trying to solve the above
problems. Could you help me review it when you are free, please?

Thanks very much:-)

On 24 August 2017 at 00:07, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, 23 Aug 2017, Xuehan Xu wrote:
>> Hi, everyone.
>>
>> In ReplicatedPG::_write_copy_chunk method, I saw the following code:
>>
>> if (!cop->temp_cursor.attr_complete) {
>>     t->touch(cop->results.temp_oid);
>>     for (map<string, bufferlist>::iterator p = cop->attrs.begin();
>>     p != cop->attrs.end(); ++p) {
>>     cop->results.attrs[string("_") + p->first] = p->second;
>>     t->setattr(cop->results.temp_oid, string("_") + p->first,
>>        p->second);
>> }
>>     cop->attrs.clear();
>> }
>>
>> It seems that user specified attrs are prefixed by "_", but why add
>> "_" here, in ReplicatedPG::_write_copy_chunk? It seems that this
>> method is used for copying objects in the RADOS cluster,.
>
> That is by design.  The non-_ attributes are managed locally.
>
> In this case, the clone_overlap is not preserved because there is no code
> to attempt to preserve it across the cache tier.  (And blindly copying the
> _ attribute wouldn't work.)
>
> I'm not sure what the issues would be with passing that metadata across
> the promote and flush operations...  I imagine it will be a bit fragile,
> though.
>
> Is this something that is really worth fixing?
>
> sage
>
>
>>
>> On 23 August 2017 at 15:40, Xuehan Xu <xxhdx1985126@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > It seems that when calling ReplicatedPG::getattrs_maybe_cache in
>> > ReplicatedPG::fill_in_copy_get, "user_only" should be false. Is this
>> > right?
>> >
>> > On 23 August 2017 at 15:25, Xuehan Xu <xxhdx1985126@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> I submitted an issue for this:
>> >> http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21072?next_issue_id=21071
>> >>
>> >> On 23 August 2017 at 15:24, Xuehan Xu <xxhdx1985126@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >>> Hi, everyone.
>> >>>
>> >>> Recently, we did a test as follows:
>> >>>
>> >>> We enabled cache tier and added a cache pool "vms_back_cache" on top
>> >>> of the base pool "vms_back". we first created an object, and then
>> >>> created a snap in the base pool and writing to that object again,
>> >>> which would make the object be promoted into the cache pool. At this
>> >>> time, we used "ceph-objectstore-tool" to dump the object, and the
>> >>> result is as follows:
>> >>>
>> >>> {
>> >>>     "id": {
>> >>>         "oid": "test.obj.6",
>> >>>         "key": "",
>> >>>         "snapid": -2,
>> >>>         "hash": 750422257,
>> >>>         "max": 0,
>> >>>         "pool": 11,
>> >>>         "namespace": "",
>> >>>         "max": 0
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "info": {
>> >>>         "oid": {
>> >>>             "oid": "test.obj.6",
>> >>>             "key": "",
>> >>>             "snapid": -2,
>> >>>             "hash": 750422257,
>> >>>             "max": 0,
>> >>>             "pool": 11,
>> >>>             "namespace": ""
>> >>>         },
>> >>>         "version": "5010'5",
>> >>>         "prior_version": "4991'3",
>> >>>         "last_reqid": "client.175338.0:1",
>> >>>         "user_version": 5,
>> >>>         "size": 4194303,
>> >>>         "mtime": "2017-08-23 15:09:03.459892",
>> >>>         "local_mtime": "2017-08-23 15:09:03.461111",
>> >>>         "lost": 0,
>> >>>         "flags": 4,
>> >>>         "snaps": [],
>> >>>         "truncate_seq": 0,
>> >>>         "truncate_size": 0,
>> >>>         "data_digest": 4294967295,
>> >>>         "omap_digest": 4294967295,
>> >>>         "watchers": {}
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "stat": {
>> >>>         "size": 4194303,
>> >>>         "blksize": 4096,
>> >>>         "blocks": 8200,
>> >>>         "nlink": 1
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "SnapSet": {
>> >>>         "snap_context": {
>> >>>             "seq": 13,
>> >>>             "snaps": [
>> >>>                 13
>> >>>             ]
>> >>>         },
>> >>>         "head_exists": 1,
>> >>>         "clones": [
>> >>>             {
>> >>>                 "snap": 13,
>> >>>                 "size": 4194303,
>> >>>                 "overlap": "[0~100,115~4194188]"
>> >>>             }
>> >>>         ]
>> >>>     }
>> >>> }
>> >>>
>> >>> Then we did cache-flush and cache-evict to flush that object down to
>> >>> the base pool, and, again, used "ceph-objectstore-tool" to dump the
>> >>> object in the base pool:
>> >>>
>> >>> {
>> >>>     "id": {
>> >>>         "oid": "test.obj.6",
>> >>>         "key": "",
>> >>>         "snapid": -2,
>> >>>         "hash": 750422257,
>> >>>         "max": 0,
>> >>>         "pool": 10,
>> >>>         "namespace": "",
>> >>>         "max": 0
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "info": {
>> >>>         "oid": {
>> >>>             "oid": "test.obj.6",
>> >>>             "key": "",
>> >>>             "snapid": -2,
>> >>>             "hash": 750422257,
>> >>>             "max": 0,
>> >>>             "pool": 10,
>> >>>             "namespace": ""
>> >>>         },
>> >>>         "version": "5015'4",
>> >>>         "prior_version": "4991'2",
>> >>>         "last_reqid": "osd.34.5013:1",
>> >>>         "user_version": 5,
>> >>>         "size": 4194303,
>> >>>         "mtime": "2017-08-23 15:09:03.459892",
>> >>>         "local_mtime": "2017-08-23 15:10:48.122138",
>> >>>         "lost": 0,
>> >>>         "flags": 52,
>> >>>         "snaps": [],
>> >>>         "truncate_seq": 0,
>> >>>         "truncate_size": 0,
>> >>>         "data_digest": 163942140,
>> >>>         "omap_digest": 4294967295,
>> >>>         "watchers": {}
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "stat": {
>> >>>         "size": 4194303,
>> >>>         "blksize": 4096,
>> >>>         "blocks": 8200,
>> >>>         "nlink": 1
>> >>>     },
>> >>>     "SnapSet": {
>> >>>         "snap_context": {
>> >>>             "seq": 13,
>> >>>             "snaps": [
>> >>>                 13
>> >>>             ]
>> >>>         },
>> >>>         "head_exists": 1,
>> >>>         "clones": [
>> >>>             {
>> >>>                 "snap": 13,
>> >>>                 "size": 4194303,
>> >>>                 "overlap": "[]"
>> >>>             }
>> >>>         ]
>> >>>     }
>> >>> }
>> >>>
>> >>> As is shown, the "overlap" field is empty.
>> >>> In the osd log, we found the following records:
>> >>>
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083014 7f675c704700 20 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]  got
>> >>> attrs
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083021 7f675c704700 15
>> >>> filestore(/home/xuxuehan/github-xxh-fork/ceph/src/dev/osd0) read
>> >>> 3.3_head/#3:dd4db749:test-rados-api-xxh02v.ops.corp.qihoo.net-10886-3::foo:head#
>> >>> 0~8
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083398 7f675c704700 10
>> >>> filestore(/home/xuxuehan/github-xxh-fork/ceph/src/dev/osd0)
>> >>> FileStore::read
>> >>> 3.3_head/#3:dd4db749:test-rados-api-xxh02v.ops.corp.qihoo.net-10886-3::foo:head#
>> >>> 0~8/8
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083414 7f675c704700 20 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]  got
>> >>> data
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083444 7f675c704700 20 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]
>> >>> cursor.is_complete=0 0 attrs 8 bytes 0 omap header bytes 0 omap data
>> >>> bytes in 0 keys 0 reqids
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083457 7f675c704700 10 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]
>> >>> dropping ondisk_read_lock
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083467 7f675c704700 15 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]
>> >>> do_osd_op_effects osd.0 con 0x7f67874f0d00
>> >>> 2017-08-23 12:46:36.083478 7f675c704700 15 osd.0 pg_epoch: 19 pg[3.3(
>> >>> v 15'2 (0'0,15'2] local-les=15 n=2 ec=14 les/c/f 15/15/0 14/14/14)
>> >>> [0,2,1] r=0 lpr=14 crt=0'0 lcod 15'1 mlcod 15'1 active+clean]
>> >>> log_op_stats osd_op(osd.0.6:2 3.92edb2bb
>> >>> test-rados-api-xxh02v.ops.corp
>> >>>
>> >>> It seems that, when doing "copy-get", no extensive attributes are
>> >>> copied. We believe that it's the following code that led to this
>> >>> result:
>> >>>
>> >>> int ReplicatedPG::getattrs_maybe_cache(ObjectContextRef obc,
>> >>>         map<string, bufferlist> *out,
>> >>>         bool user_only) {
>> >>>     int r = 0;
>> >>>     if (pool.info.require_rollback()) {
>> >>>         if (out)
>> >>>             *out = obc->attr_cache;
>> >>>     } else {
>> >>>         r = pgbackend->objects_get_attrs(obc->obs.oi.soid, out);
>> >>>     }
>> >>>     if (out && user_only) {
>> >>>         map<string, bufferlist> tmp;
>> >>>         for (map<string, bufferlist>::iterator i = out->begin();
>> >>>                 i != out->end(); ++i) {
>> >>>             if (i->first.size() > 1 && i->first[0] == '_')
>> >>>                 tmp[i->first.substr(1, i->first.size())].claim(i->second);
>> >>>         }
>> >>>         tmp.swap(*out);
>> >>>     }
>> >>>     return r;
>> >>> }
>> >>>
>> >>> It seems that when "user_only" is true, extensive attributes without a
>> >>> '_' as the starting character in its name would be filtered out. Is it
>> >>> supposed to be doing things in this way?
>> >>> And we found that there are only two places in the source code that
>> >>> invoked ReplicatedPG::getattrs_maybe_cache, in both of which
>> >>> "user_only" is true. Why add this parameter?
>> >>>
>> >>> By the way, we also found that these codes are added in commit
>> >>> 78d9c0072bfde30917aea4820a811d7fc9f10522, but we don't understand the
>> >>> purpose of it.
>> >>>
>> >>> Thank you:-)
>> --
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>>
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