Re: ceph-deploy osd destroy feature

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Dear all:

I agree Robert opinion because I hit the similar problem once.
I think that how to handle journal partition is another problem about
destroy subcommand.
(Although it will work normally most time)

I also agree we need the "secure erase" feature.
As my experience, I just make new label for disk by "parted" command.
I will think how could we do a secure erase or someone have a good
idea for this?

Anyway, I rework and implement the deactivate first.




2015-01-06 8:42 GMT+08:00 Robert LeBlanc <robert@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> I do think the "find a journal partition" code isn't particularly robust.
> I've had experiences with ceph-disk trying to create a new partition even
> though I had wiped/zapped a disk previously. It would make the operational
> component of Ceph much easier with replacing disks if the journal partition
> is cleanly removed and able to be reused automatically.
>
> On Mon, Jan 5, 2015 at 11:18 AM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On Mon, 5 Jan 2015, Travis Rhoden wrote:
>>> On Mon, Jan 5, 2015 at 12:27 PM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> > On Mon, 5 Jan 2015, Travis Rhoden wrote:
>>> >> Hi Loic and Wido,
>>> >>
>>> >> Loic - I agree with you that it makes more sense to implement the core
>>> >> of the logic in ceph-disk where it can be re-used by other tools (like
>>> >> ceph-deploy) or by administrators directly.  There are a lot of
>>> >> conventions put in place by ceph-disk such that ceph-disk is the best
>>> >> place to undo them as part of clean-up.  I'll pursue this with other
>>> >> Ceph devs to see if I can get agreement on the best approach.
>>> >>
>>> >> At a high-level, ceph-disk has two commands that I think could have a
>>> >> corollary -- prepare, and activate.
>>> >>
>>> >> Prepare will format and mkfs a disk/dir as needed to make it usable by Ceph.
>>> >> Activate will put the resulting disk/dir into service by allocating an
>>> >> OSD ID, creating the cephx key, and marking the init system as needed,
>>> >> and finally starting the ceph-osd service.
>>> >>
>>> >> It seems like there could be two opposite commands that do the following:
>>> >>
>>> >> deactivate:
>>> >>  - set "ceph osd out"
>>> >
>>> > I don't think 'out out' belongs at all.  It's redundant (and extra work)
>>> > if we remove the osd from the CRUSH map.  I would imagine it being a
>>> > possibly independent step.  I.e.,
>>> >
>>> >  - drain (by setting CRUSH weight to 0)
>>> >  - wait
>>> >  - deactivate
>>> >  - (maybe) destroy
>>> >
>>> > That would make deactivate
>>> >
>>> >>  - stop ceph-osd service if needed
>>> >>  - remove OSD from CRUSH map
>>> >>  - remove OSD cephx key
>>> >>  - deallocate OSD ID
>>> >>  - remove 'ready', 'active', and INIT-specific files (to Wido's point)
>>> >>  - umount device and remove mount point
>>> >
>>> > which I think make sense if the next step is to destroy or to move the
>>> > disk to another box.  In the latter case the data will likely need to move
>>> > to another disk anyway so keeping it around it just a data safety thing
>>> > (keep as many copies as possible).
>>> >
>>> > OTOH, if you clear out the OSD id then deactivate isn't reversible
>>> > with activate as the OSD might be a new id even if it isn't moved.  An
>>> > alternative approach might be
>>> >
>>> > deactivate:
>>> >   - stop ceph-osd service if needed
>>> >   - remove 'ready', 'active', and INIT-specific files (to Wido's point)
>>> >   - umount device and remove mount point
>>>
>>> Good point.  It would be a very nice result if activate/deactivate
>>> were reversible by each other.  perhaps that should be the guiding
>>> principle, with any additional steps pushed off to other commands,
>>> such as destroy...
>>>
>>> >
>>> > destroy:
>>> >   - remove OSD from CRUSH map
>>> >   - remove OSD cephx key
>>> >   - deallocate OSD ID
>>> >   - destroy data
>>>
>>> I like this demarcation between deactivate and destroy.
>>>
>>> >
>>> > It's not quite true that the OSD ID should be preserved if the data
>>> > is, but I don't think there is harm in associating the two...
>>>
>>> What if we make destroy data optional by using the --zap flag?  Or,
>>> since zap is just removing the partition table, do we want to add more
>>> of a "secure erase" feature?  Almost seems like that is difficult
>>> precedent.  There are so many ways of trying to "securely" erase data
>>> out there that that may be best left to the policies of the cluster
>>> administrator(s).  In that case, --zap would still be a good middle
>>> ground, but you should do more if you want to be extra secure.
>>
>> Sounds good to me!
>>
>>> One other question -- should we be doing anything with the journals?
>>
>> I think destroy should clear the partition type so that it can be reused
>> by another OSD.  That will need to be tested, though.. I forget how smart
>> the "find a journal partiiton" code is (it might blindly try to create a
>> new one or something).
>>
>> sage
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> >
>>> > sage
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >>
>>> >> destroy:
>>> >>  - zap disk (removes partition table and disk content)
>>> >>
>>> >> A few questions I have from this, though.  Is this granular enough?
>>> >> If all the steps listed above are done in deactivate, is it useful?
>>> >> Or are there usecases we need to cover where some of those steps need
>>> >> to be done but not all?  Deactivating in this case would be
>>> >> permanently removing the disk from the cluster.  If you are just
>>> >> moving a disk from one host to another, Ceph already supports that
>>> >> with no additional steps other than stop service, move disk, start
>>> >> service.
>>> >>
>>> >> Is "destroy" even necessary?  It's really just zap at that point,
>>> >> which already exists.  It only seems necessary to me if we add extra
>>> >> functionality, like the ability to do a wipe of some kind first.  If
>>> >> it is just zap, you could call zap separate or with --zap as an option
>>> >> to deactivate.
>>> >>
>>> >> And all of this would need to be able to fail somewhat gracefully, as
>>> >> you would often be dealing with dead/failed disks that may not allow
>>> >> these commands to run successfully.  That's why I'm wondering if it
>>> >> would be best to break the steps currently in "deactivate" into two
>>> >> commands -- (1) deactivate: which would deal with commands specific to
>>> >> the disk (osd out, stop service, remove marker files, umount) and (2)
>>> >> remove: which would undefine the OSD within the cluster (remove from
>>> >> CRUSH, remove cephx key, deallocate OSD ID).
>>> >>
>>> >> I'm mostly talking out loud here.  Looking for more ideas, input.  :)
>>> >>
>>> >>  - Travis
>>> >>
>>> >>
>>> >> On Sun, Jan 4, 2015 at 6:07 AM, Wido den Hollander <wido@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >> > On 01/02/2015 10:31 PM, Travis Rhoden wrote:
>>> >> >> Hi everyone,
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> There has been a long-standing request [1] to implement an OSD
>>> >> >> "destroy" capability to ceph-deploy.  A community user has submitted a
>>> >> >> pull request implementing this feature [2].  While the code needs a
>>> >> >> bit of work (there are a few things to work out before it would be
>>> >> >> ready to merge), I want to verify that the approach is sound before
>>> >> >> diving into it.
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> As it currently stands, the new feature would do allow for the following:
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> ceph-deploy osd destroy <host> --osd-id <id>
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> From that command, ceph-deploy would reach out to the host, do "ceph
>>> >> >> osd out", stop the ceph-osd service for the OSD, then finish by doing
>>> >> >> "ceph osd crush remove", "ceph auth del", and "ceph osd rm".  Finally,
>>> >> >> it would umount the OSD, typically in /var/lib/ceph/osd/...
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >
>>> >> > Prior to the unmount, shouldn't it also clean up the 'ready' file to
>>> >> > prevent the OSD from starting after a reboot?
>>> >> >
>>> >> > Although it's key has been removed from the cluster it shouldn't matter
>>> >> > that much, but it seems a bit cleaner.
>>> >> >
>>> >> > It could even be more destructive, that if you pass --zap-disk to it, it
>>> >> > also runs wipefs or something to clean the whole disk.
>>> >> >
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> Does this high-level approach seem sane?  Anything that is missing
>>> >> >> when trying to remove an OSD?
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> There are a few specifics to the current PR that jump out to me as
>>> >> >> things to address.  The format of the command is a bit rough, as other
>>> >> >> "ceph-deploy osd" commands take a list of [host[:disk[:journal]]] args
>>> >> >> to specify a bunch of disks/osds to act on at one.  But this command
>>> >> >> only allows one at a time, by virtue of the --osd-id argument.  We
>>> >> >> could try to accept [host:disk] and look up the OSD ID from that, or
>>> >> >> potentially take [host:ID] as input.
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> Additionally, what should be done with the OSD's journal during the
>>> >> >> destroy process?  Should it be left untouched?
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> Should there be any additional barriers to performing such a
>>> >> >> destructive command?  User confirmation?
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >>  - Travis
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >> [1] http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/3480
>>> >> >> [2] https://github.com/ceph/ceph-deploy/pull/254
>>> >> >> --
>>> >> >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe ceph-devel" in
>>> >> >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> >> >> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>> >> >>
>>> >> >
>>> >> >
>>> >> > --
>>> >> > Wido den Hollander
>>> >> > 42on B.V.
>>> >> > Ceph trainer and consultant
>>> >> >
>>> >> > Phone: +31 (0)20 700 9902
>>> >> > Skype: contact42on
>>> >> --
>>> >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe ceph-devel" in
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>>> >>
>>> >>
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