Re: file journal fadvise

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On 12/01/2014 01:23 PM, Sage Weil wrote:
On Mon, 1 Dec 2014, Mark Nelson wrote:
On 11/30/2014 09:26 PM, Sage Weil wrote:
On Mon, 1 Dec 2014, ??? wrote:
Hi sage:
   For fadvise_random it only change the file readahead. I think it make
no sense for xfs
Becasue xfs don't like btrfs, the journal write always on old place(at
first allocated). We only can make those place contiguous.

I'm thinking of the OSD journal, which can be a regular file.  I guess it
would probably be an allocator mode, set via a XFS_XFLAG_* flag passed to
an ioctl, which makes the delayed allocation especially unconcerned with
keeping blocks contiguous.  It would need to be combined with the discard
ioctl so that any journal write can be allocated wherever it is most
convenient (hopefully contiguous to some other write).

sage

Hi Sage,

Could you quick write down the steps you are thinking we'd take to implement
this?  I'm concerned about the amount of overhead this could cause but I want
to make sure I'm thinking about it correctly. Especially when trim happens and
what you think/expect to happens at the FS and device levels.

1- set journal_discard = true
2- add journal_preallocate = true config option, set it to false, and make
the fallocate(2) call on journal create conditional on that.
3- test with defaults (discard = false, preallocate = true) and
compare it to discard = true + preallocate = false (with file journal).
4- possibly add a call to set extsize to something small on the journal
file.  Or give xfs some other appropriate hint, if one exists.

sage

CCing XFS devel so we can get some feedback from those guys too.

Question: Looking through our discard code in common/blkdev.cc, it looks like the new discard implementation is using blkdiscard. For co-located journals should we be using fstrim_range?

FWIW there were some performance tests done quite a while ago:

http://people.redhat.com/lczerner/discard/files/Performance_evaluation_of_Linux_DIscard_support_Dev_Con2011_Brno.pdf



Mark




Thanks!
Jianpeng

2014-12-01 2:46 GMT+08:00 Sage Weil <sweil@xxxxxxxxxx>:
Currently, when an OSD journal is stored as a file, we preallocate it as
a
large contiguous extent.  That means that for every journal write we're
seeking back to wherever the journal is.  That possibly not ideal for
writes.  For reads it's great, but that's the last thing we care about
optimizing (we only read the journal after a failure, which is very
rare).

I wonder if we would do better if we:

   1- trim/discard the old journal contents,
   2- posix_fadvise RANDOM

I'm not sure what the XFS behavior is in this case, but ideally it seems
what we want it to do is write the journal wherever on disk it is most
convenient... ideally contiguous with some other write that it is
already
doing.  If fadvise random doesn't do that, perhaps there is another
allocator hint we can give it that will get us that behavior...

sage
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