[cc ceph-devel]
Travis,
RBD doesn't behave well when Ceph maintainance operations create spindle
contention (i.e. 100% util from iostat). More about that below.
Do you run XFS under your OSDs? If so, can you check for extent
fragmentation? Should be something like:
xfs_db -c frag -r /dev/sdb1
We recently saw a fragmentation factors of over 80%, with lots of ino's
having hundreds of extents. After 24 hours+ of defrag'ing, we got it
under control, but we're seeing the fragmentation factor grow by ~1.5%
daily. We experienced spindle contention issues even after the defrag.
Sage, Sam, etc,
I think the real issue is Ceph has several states where it performs what
I would call "maintanance operations" that saturate the underlying
storage without properly yielding to client i/o (which should have a
higher priority).
I have experienced or seen reports of Ceph maintainance affecting rbd
client i/o in many ways:
- QEMU/RBD Client I/O Stalls or Halts Due to Spindle Contention from
Ceph Maintainance [1]
- Recovery and/or Backfill Cause QEMU/RBD Reads to Hang [2]
- rbd snap rm (Travis' report below)
[1] http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/6278
[2] http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/6333
I think this family of issues speak to the need for Ceph to have more
visibility into the underlying storage's limitations (especially spindle
contention) when performing known expensive maintainance operations.
Thanks,
Mike Dawson
On 9/27/2013 12:25 PM, Travis Rhoden wrote:
Hello everyone,
I'm running a Cuttlefish cluster that hosts a lot of RBDs. I recently
removed a snapshot of a large one (rbd snap rm -- 12TB), and I noticed
that all of the clients had markedly decreased performance. Looking
at iostat on the OSD nodes had most disks pegged at 100% util.
I know there are thread priorities that can be set for clients vs
recovery, but I'm not sure what deleting a snapshot falls under. I
couldn't really find anything relevant. Is there anything I can tweak
to lower the priority of such an operation? I didn't need it to
complete fast, as "rbd snap rm" returns immediately and the actual
deletion is done asynchronously. I'd be fine with it taking longer at
a lower priority, but as it stands now it brings my cluster to a crawl
and is causing issues with several VMs.
I see an "osd snap trim thread timeout" option in the docs -- Is the
operation occuring here what you would call snap trimming? If so, any
chance of adding an option for "osd snap trim priority" just like
there is for osd client op and osd recovery op?
Hope what I am saying makes sense...
- Travis
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