RE: [ceph-users] Flapping osd / continuously reported as failed

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Gregory Farnum [mailto:greg@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 24, 2013 12:28 AM
> To: Studziński Krzysztof; Yehuda Sadeh
> Cc: ceph-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; ceph-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Mostowiec
> Dominik
> Subject: Re: [ceph-users] Flapping osd / continuously reported as failed
> 
> On Tue, Jul 23, 2013 at 3:20 PM, Studziński Krzysztof
> <krzysztof.studzinski@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> On Tue, Jul 23, 2013 at 2:50 PM, Studziński Krzysztof
> >> <krzysztof.studzinski@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > Hi,
> >> > We've got some problem with our cluster - it continuously reports failed
> >> one osd and after auto-rebooting everything seems to work fine for some
> >> time (few minutes). CPU util of this osd is max 8%, iostat is very low. We
> tried
> >> to "ceph osd out" such flapping osd, but after recovering this behavior
> >> returned on different osd. This osd has also much more read operations
> than
> >> others (see file osd_reads.png linked at the bottom of the email; at about
> >> 16:00 we switched off osd.57 and osd.72 started to misbehave. Osd.108
> >> works while recovering).
> >> >
> >> > Extract from ceph.log:
> >> >
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:43:57.425839 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 24690 : [INF]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 boot
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:43:56.298467 osd.72 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 415 : [WRN]
> map
> >> e41730 wrongly marked me down
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:27.572110 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25081 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.9 10.177.64.4:6946/5124
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:27.595044 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25082 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.78 10.177.64.5:6854/5604
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:27.611964 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25083 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.10 10.177.64.4:6814/26192
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:27.612009 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25084 : [INF]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 failed (3 reports from 3 peers after 2013-07-23
> >> 22:50:43.611939 >= grace 20.000000)
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:30.367398 7f8adb837700  0 log [WRN] : 3 slow requests,
> 3
> >> included below; oldest blocked for > 30.688891 secs
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:30.367408 7f8adb837700  0 log [WRN] : slow request
> >> 30.688891 seconds old, received at 2013-07-23 22:49:59.678453:
> >> sd_op(client.44290048.0:125899 .dir.4168.2 [call rgw.bucket_prepare_op]
> >> 3.9447554d) v4 currently no flag points reached
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:30.367412 7f8adb837700  0 log [WRN] : slow request
> >> 30.179044 seconds old, received at 2013-07-23 22:50:00.188300:
> >> sd_op(client.44205530.0:189270 .dir.4168.2 [call rgw.bucket_list]
> 3.9447554d)
> >> v4 currently no flag points reached
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:50:30.367415 7f8adb837700  0 log [WRN] : slow request
> >> 30.171968 seconds old, received at 2013-07-23 22:50:00.195376:
> >> sd_op(client.44203484.0:192902 .dir.4168.2 [call rgw.bucket_list]
> 3.9447554d)
> >> v4 currently no flag points reached
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:51:36.082303 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25159 : [INF]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 boot
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:51:35.238164 osd.72 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 420 : [WRN]
> map
> >> e41738 wrongly marked me down
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:52:05.582969 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25191 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.20 10.177.64.4:6913/4101
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:52:05.587388 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25192 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.9 10.177.64.4:6946/5124
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:52:05.610925 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25193 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.78 10.177.64.5:6854/5604
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:52:05.610951 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25194 : [INF]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 failed (3 reports from 3 peers after 2013-07-23
> >> 22:52:20.610895 >= grace 20.000000)
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:52:05.630821 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25195 : [DBG]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 reported failed by osd.10 10.177.64.4:6814/26192
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:53:47.203352 mon.0 10.177.64.4:6789/0 25300 : [INF]
> osd.72
> >> 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 boot
> >> > 2013-07-23 22:53:46.417106 osd.72 10.177.64.8:6803/22584 474 : [WRN]
> map
> >> e41742 wrongly marked me down
> >> >
> >> > Could you please take a look at our config and suggest some
> >> improvements?
> >> > See attached "ceph pg <pg_id> query" for two groups during recovery
> and
> >> parts of our config file.
> >> > Our cluster's size: 6 hosts, 26 HDD each, 156 osds, 6488 pgs, mostly in
> one
> >> bucket having 9M objects, 3342 GB data, 11173 GB used, 31690 GB / 42864
> GB
> >> avail.
> >>
> >> I'm surprised you're running into it at 9m objects but this is almost
> >> certainly the problem. Right now the index for each RGW bucket lives
> >> on a single OSD; you're probably having issues with whichever OSD is
> >> receiving the bucket index reads. Is it feasible for you to shard the
> >> contents into multiple buckets and see if things calm down?
> >> -Greg
> >> Software Engineer #42 @ http://inktank.com | http://ceph.com
> >
> > I was afraid of that answer. :-/
> > We'll try to delete some objects for the beginning (as they are transformed
> other objects and can be re-created when needed) and then try to shard it
> as you suggest.
> > What is your opinion about max number of objects in one bucket ?
> 
> It depends more on how much activity you're throwing at the bucket, I
> think. We haven't done any large-scale tests and perhaps we need to.
> Leveldb (which we're using under the covers to store this stuff)
> should not have any trouble with the amount of data that's in there,
> but if you're trying to do frequent enough object lookups or puts then
> you might just saturate the disk/node's ability to keep up. I should
> mention that Yehuda just started a discussion on handling this in the
> thread "[ceph-users] rgw bucket index".
> 
> When did you start noticing this trouble?

Most of our objects are images: originals (mostly 5-10MB) and its transformations (compressed, crops, filters, etc, usually <<1MB). We also have plenty of small text files. We mostly read them (objects are cached by nginx outside the cluster), but yesterday (15h ago) we had pretty large deployment of new service that could create plenty of transformed images with different sizes. Unfortunately I cannot say right now what is the difference in bucket size between now and yesterday, I will try to check it out.

>From my stats I can see that in peaks we had about 1.5K PUT and 8K GET operations per minute. Most common use-case while PUTting an object in our apps is this sequence:
- HEAD (checking if transformed object already exist), 
- GET  the original
- PUT transformed object and its meta-data 
We also have some amount of PUTs of new objects, but I think there won't be many by now  (it is 1am in Poland). 
Right now there are 80 PUT and 1.5K GET operations per minute and the osd is still flapping.

--
Best regards,
Krzysztof Studzinski

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