> > > > Where should I start looking for performance problems? I've tried > running > > > some of the benchmark stuff in the documentation but I haven't gotten > very > > > far... > > > > Hi James! Sorry to hear about the performance trouble! Is it just > > sequential 4KB direct IO writes that are giving you troubles? If you > > are using the kernel version of RBD, we don't have any kind of cache > > implemented there and since you are bypassing the pagecache on the > > client, those writes are being sent to the different OSDs in 4KB chunks > > over the network. RBD stores data in blocks that are represented by 4MB > > objects on one of the OSDs, so without cache a lot of sequential 4KB > > writes will be hitting 1 OSD repeatedly and then moving on to the next > > one. Hopefully those writes would get aggregated at the OSD level, but > > clearly that's not really happening here given your performance. > > Using dd I tried various block sizes. With 4kb I was getting around > 500kbytes/second rate. With 1MB I was getting a few mbytes/second. Read > performance seems great though. > I did an strace -c to gather some performance info, if that helps: % time seconds usecs/call calls errors syscall ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 78.13 39.589549 2750 14398 967 futex 12.45 6.308784 4200 1502 poll 7.99 4.048253 224903 18 9 restart_syscall 0.65 0.331042 635 521 writev 0.34 0.172011 57337 3 SYS_344 0.22 0.110395 117 944 close 0.08 0.040002 310 129 truncate64 0.07 0.036003 12001 3 fsync 0.02 0.010611 1 10263 gettimeofday 0.02 0.008000 1333 6 pwrite64 0.01 0.004941 9 521 fsetxattr 0.01 0.004256 33 129 sync_file_range 0.01 0.002779 1 3660 814 stat64 0.00 0.001775 4 442 sendmsg 0.00 0.001266 1 1507 recv 0.00 0.001103 1 948 4 open 0.00 0.000640 1 979 time 0.00 0.000493 1 409 clock_gettime 0.00 0.000375 1 522 _llseek 0.00 0.000111 11 10 read 0.00 0.000000 0 1 setxattr 0.00 0.000000 0 1 getxattr 0.00 0.000000 0 32 8 fgetxattr 0.00 0.000000 0 5 statfs64 0.00 0.000000 0 5 5 fallocate ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --------- ---------------- 100.00 50.672389 36958 1807 total Does that look about what you'd expect? James -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe ceph-devel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html