Re: Consistency vs efficiency

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On Mon, 25 Jul 2011, Jojy Varghese wrote:
> What i observe is that after a mkdir, the inode CAPS loses the
> lease(FILE_SHARED). I would have thought that the owing client should
> have a FILE_EXCL on the files/dirs it creates.
> 
> Since it doesnt have a lease, the dentry(after splicing) is not cached.

Can you describe the specific sequence of operations you're doing?  I'm 
not seeing this behavior.  I see

$ mkdir foo
	client->mds lookup #1/foo
	client->mds mkdir #1/foo
$ mkdir foo/a
	client->mds lookup #100000000/a
	client->mds mkdir #100000000/a

with no repeated lookup on foo.

sage


> 
> thanks
> Jojy
> 
> On Sat, Jul 23, 2011 at 2:56 PM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Fri, 22 Jul 2011, Jojy Varghese wrote:
> >> Not sure how it is designed to work but I assume that some kind of
> >> async RPC mechanism exists from the MDCs to the clients to update the
> >> CAP for a file from "exclusive" to "shared". This will allow the
> >> cached dentries to be pruned/dropped when another client updates the
> >> file.
> >
> > Right.  If the MDS needs to modify a dentry, it revoke any issued client
> > leases before granting the write/exclusive lock to process the request.
> >
> > sage
> >
> >>
> >> -Jojy
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jul 22, 2011 at 8:51 PM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > On Fri, 22 Jul 2011, Jojy Varghese wrote:
> >> >> Sage would the latest patches fix the lookup issue?
> >> >
> >> > No, the blocker there is the '[PATCH] vfs: add d_prune dentry operation'
> >> > email on Jul 8 to linux-fsdevel and lkml.  Once this set goes in (and
> >> > cleans up a bunch of stuff Al found in a code audit last weekend) I'll be
> >> > bugging him about it again.
> >> >
> >> > sage
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >>
> >> >> On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 10:55 AM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> >> > On Thu, 21 Jul 2011, Jojy Varghese wrote:
> >> >> >> Thanks for the response Sage. We are using 2.6.39 kernel and in the
> >> >> >> "ceph_lookup" method, i see that there is a shortcut for deciding
> >> >> >> ENOENT but after the MDS lookup, i dont see a d_add. I am sure i am
> >> >> >> missing something here.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >                        dout(" dir %p complete, -ENOENT\n", dir);
> >> >> >                        d_add(dentry, NULL);
> >> >> >
> >> >> > ...but that is only for the negative lookup in a directory with the
> >> >> > 'complete' flag set.  And it's never set currently because we don't have
> >> >> > d_prune yet (and the old use of d_release was racy).  So ignore this part
> >> >> > for now!
> >> >> >
> >> >> > You have an existing, unchanging, directory that you're seeing repeated
> >> >> > lookups on, right?  Like the top-level directory in the heirarchy you're
> >> >> > copying?  And the client is doing repeated lookups on the same name?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > The way to debug this is probably to start with the messages passing to
> >> >> > the MDS and verifying that lookups are duplicated.  Then enable the
> >> >> > logging on the kernel client and see why the client isn't uses leases or
> >> >> > the FILE_SHARED cap to avoid them.  We can help you through that on #ceph
> >> >> > if you like.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > sage
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> thanks again
> >> >> >> Jojy
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 9:49 AM, Sage Weil <sage@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> >> >> > On Thu, 21 Jul 2011, Jojy Varghese wrote:
> >> >> >> >> Hi
> >> >> >> >>   I just started looking at the ceph code in kernel and had a question
> >> >> >> >> about performance considerations for lookup operations. I noticed that
> >> >> >> >> for every operation (say copying a directory), the root dentry is
> >> >> >> >> "looked" up multiple times and since they all go to MDS for the actual
> >> >> >> >> lookup operation, it effects the performance. I am sure consistency is
> >> >> >> >> the winner here. Is there any plan to improve this, maybe by having
> >> >> >> >> MDS push the capability down to the clients when the dentry is
> >> >> >> >> updated. So say from CAP_EXCL to CAP_SHARED when the dentry is
> >> >> >> >> modified. This was the client node can cache the lookup operation and
> >> >> >> >> does not have to make a round trip to the MDS.
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > In general, the MDS has two ways of keeping a client's cached dentry
> >> >> >> > consistent:
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >  - it can issue the FILE_SHARED capability bit on the parent directory,
> >> >> >> > which means the entire directory is static and the client can cache
> >> >> >> > dentry.
> >> >> >> >  - if it can't do that, it will issue a per-dentry lease
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > There is an additional 'complete' bit that is used to indicate on the
> >> >> >> > client that it has the _entire_ directory in cache.  If set, it can do
> >> >> >> > negative lookups and readdir without hitting the MDS.  That's currently
> >> >> >> > broken, pending the addition of a d_prune dentry_operation (see
> >> >> >> > linux-fsdevel email from July 8).
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > Anyway, long story short, if you're seeing repeated lookups on a dentry
> >> >> >> > that isn't changing, something is broken.  Can you describe the workload
> >> >> >> > in more detail?  Which versions of the client and mds are you running?
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > sage
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> --
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> >> >> >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >> >> >> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> --
> >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe ceph-devel" in
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> >>
> >>
> 
> 

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