James Bensley wrote: > Thanks all for the promptness of your responses and the details you > have provided it is greatly appreciated. > > Since this is a home media server performance isn't imperative and > mirroring and RAID 10/0+1 are too expensive so I am going to use my > three existing drives of different manufactures as they are all > reasonably new (each was purchased at different times this year) and > throw in two more giving four drives for data and one for parity. That > will suffice in terms of storage size (4TBs) and a ratio of four data > drives to one parity is as far as I feel comfortable in terms of > hardware redundancy. > > I have read a few articles about mdadm and I have devised the > following strategy in my head and am looking for some confirmation of > its theoretical success: > > Two of my existing three drives are full of data. I will purchase two > more drives to go with my existing blank drive and set them up as a > RAID 5 > copy my existing data on to the new file system one drive at > a time and after each drive has been copied I will add said drive and > use mdadm --grow to then incorporate that drive into the RAID before > adding the next drive. Can anyone point out a flaw in this plan or > more preferred method for doing this, or have I, dare I say it, got it > right? The flaw is that you don't have a backup. And if you grow the space on a raid you also have to resize the filesystem to use it. > Also I was initially going to get a PCI-E SATA card to connect up all > these drives and use mdadm to make a software RAID, for this > particular setup is that ill advised or do people think this will > suffice (simple because my budget is low and hardware RAID controller > cards are more expansive, in my experience but if you know of a good > bargain I'm all ears!). Just quickly, this brings me back to the issue > of a hot swappable drive. Up time isn't critical as its a home server > so I don't believe a hotspare is needed, in the event of a drive > failure I can shutdown the server and fire up single user mode and > have the RAID file system dismount and then replace the failed drive > and rebuild the array, is this correct? Yes, but again, backups are a good thing... If you hit a bad sector on the other drives during the rebuild, you lose - and this is moderately likely since the rebuild has to read the whole disk, part of which probably hasn't been accessed in a long time. -- Les Mikesell lesmikesell@xxxxxxxxx _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS@xxxxxxxxxx http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos