Re: Figure out why kdump is not producing dmesg in CentOS stream 8

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As far as I remember, kdump won't write anything if the produced file will be bigger than the FS.Go through RHEL8 documentation and setup kdump .

Best Regards,
Strahil Nikolov 
 
  On Sat, Apr 13, 2024 at 13:16, public1020 via Discuss<discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:   I created a CentOS 8 stream machine on aws, and configured crashkernel in grub

```
$ cat /proc/cmdline
BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64 root=UUID=e52ef623-609b-4202-9b2c-ac7aba5c3bee ro console=ttyS0,115200n8 no_timer_check net.ifnames=0 nvme_core.io_timeout=4294967295 nvme_core.max_retries=10 crashkernel=128M
```

Then I installed and verified kdump is functioning

```
# systemctl status kdump
● kdump.service - Crash recovery kernel arming
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/kdump.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (exited) since Sat 2024-04-13 08:42:55 UTC; 40s ago
Process: 808 ExecStart=/usr/bin/kdumpctl start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 808 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Apr 13 08:42:43 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Install squash loader ***
Apr 13 08:42:43 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Stripping files ***
Apr 13 08:42:44 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Stripping files done ***
Apr 13 08:42:44 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Squashing the files inside the initramfs ***
Apr 13 08:42:54 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Squashing the files inside the initramfs done ***
Apr 13 08:42:54 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Creating image file '/boot/initramfs-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64kdump.img' ***
Apr 13 08:42:55 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal dracut[1101]: *** Creating initramfs image file '/boot/initramfs-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64kdump.img' done ***
Apr 13 08:42:55 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal kdumpctl[814]: kdump: kexec: loaded kdump kernel
Apr 13 08:42:55 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal kdumpctl[814]: kdump: Starting kdump: [OK]
Apr 13 08:42:55 ip-172-31-2-139.ap-east-1.compute.internal systemd[1]: Started Crash recovery kernel arming.
```

Now I need to mimic kernel crash, so I used sysrq to do that

```
echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
```

However, after reboot, I didn't see a dmesg file in /var/crash as in CentOS 7.X

```
# ls /var/crash
- nothing, empty folder -
```

The only thing I can see is /var/log/kdump.log

```
+ 2024-04-13 08:35:56 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@679: ret=0
+ 2024-04-13 08:35:56 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@680: set +x
+ 2024-04-13 08:42:55 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@675: /sbin/kexec -s -d -p '--command-line=BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64 ro console=ttyS0,115200n8 no_timer_check net.ifnames=0 nvme_core.io_timeout=4294967295 nvme_core.max_retries=10 irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory mce=off numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 rootflags=nofail acpi_no_memhotplug transparent_hugepage=never nokaslr novmcoredd hest_disable disable_cpu_apicid=0' --initrd=/boot/initramfs-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64kdump.img /boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64
Try gzip decompression.
Try LZMA decompression.
+ 2024-04-13 08:42:55 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@679: ret=0
+ 2024-04-13 08:42:55 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@680: set +x
+ 2024-04-13 08:44:31 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@675: /sbin/kexec -s -d -p '--command-line=BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64 ro console=ttyS0,115200n8 no_timer_check net.ifnames=0 nvme_core.io_timeout=4294967295 nvme_core.max_retries=10 irqpoll nr_cpus=1 reset_devices cgroup_disable=memory mce=off numa=off udev.children-max=2 panic=10 rootflags=nofail acpi_no_memhotplug transparent_hugepage=never nokaslr novmcoredd hest_disable disable_cpu_apicid=0' --initrd=/boot/initramfs-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64kdump.img /boot/vmlinuz-4.18.0-552.el8.x86_64
Try gzip decompression.
Try LZMA decompression.
+ 2024-04-13 08:44:31 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@679: ret=0
+ 2024-04-13 08:44:31 /usr/bin/kdumpctl@680: set +x
```

I need the dmesg to understand what's causing the crash. How can I do that?
P.S I have a kernel module that triggers a crash but I don't know why, and to demonstrated the problem with kdump, I use sysrq so anyone want to help can easily reproduce it.
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