Re: Errors on an SSD drive

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On 08/10/2017 11:06 AM, Chris Murphy wrote:
On Thu, Aug 10, 2017, 6:48 AM Robert Moskowitz <rgm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 08/09/2017 10:46 AM, Chris Murphy wrote:
If it's a bad sector problem, you'd write to sector 17066160 and see if
the
drive complies or spits back a write error. It looks like a bad sector in
that the same LBA is reported each time but I've only ever seen this with
both a read error and a UNC error. So I'm not sure it's a bad sector.

What is DID_BAD_TARGET?

I have no experience on how to force a write to a specific sector and
not cause other problems.  I suspect that this sector is in the /
partition:

Disk /dev/sda: 240.1 GB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x0000c89d

     Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1            2048     2099199     1048576   83  Linux
/dev/sda2         2099200     4196351     1048576   82  Linux swap /
Solaris
/dev/sda3         4196352   468862127   232332888   83  Linux


LBA 17066160 would be on sda3.

dd if=/dev/sda skip=17066160 count=1 2>/dev/null | hexdump -C

That'll read that sector and display hex and ascii. If you recognize the
contents, it's probably user data. Otherwise, it's file system metadata or
a system binary.

If you get nothing but an I/O error, then it's lost so it doesn't matter
what it is, you can definitely overwrite it.

dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda seek=17066160 count=1

You really don't want to do that without first finding out what file is using
that block. You will convert a detected I/O error into silent corruption of
that file, and that is a much worse situation.

--
Bob Nichols     "NOSPAM" is really part of my email address.
                Do NOT delete it.

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