Re: DegradedArray message

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On 02/12/14 08:14 PM, David McGuffey wrote:
Received the following message in mail to root:

Message 257:
 From root@desk4.localdomain  Tue Oct 28 07:25:37 2014
Return-Path: <root@desk4.localdomain>
X-Original-To: root
Delivered-To: root@desk4.localdomain
From: mdadm monitoring <root@desk4.localdomain>
To: root@desk4.localdomain
Subject: DegradedArray event on /dev/md0:desk4
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2014 07:25:27 -0400 (EDT)
Status: RO

This is an automatically generated mail message from mdadm
running on desk4

A DegradedArray event had been detected on md device /dev/md0.

Faithfully yours, etc.

P.S. The /proc/mdstat file currently contains the following:

Personalities : [raid1]
md0 : active raid1 dm-2[1]
       243682172 blocks super 1.1 [2/1] [_U]
       bitmap: 2/2 pages [8KB], 65536KB chunk

md1 : active raid1 dm-3[0] dm-0[1]
       1953510268 blocks super 1.1 [2/2] [UU]
       bitmap: 3/15 pages [12KB], 65536KB chunk

unused devices: <none>

& q
Held 314 messages in /var/spool/mail/root
You have mail in /var/spool/mail/root

Ran a madam query against both raid partitions:

[root@desk4 ~]# mdadm --query --detail /dev/md0
/dev/md0:
         Version : 1.1
   Creation Time : Thu Nov 15 19:24:17 2012
      Raid Level : raid1
      Array Size : 243682172 (232.39 GiB 249.53 GB)
   Used Dev Size : 243682172 (232.39 GiB 249.53 GB)
    Raid Devices : 2
   Total Devices : 1
     Persistence : Superblock is persistent

   Intent Bitmap : Internal

     Update Time : Tue Dec  2 20:02:55 2014
           State : active, degraded
  Active Devices : 1
Working Devices : 1
  Failed Devices : 0
   Spare Devices : 0

            Name : desk4.localdomain:0
            UUID : 29f70093:ae78cf9f:0ab7c1cd:e380f50b
          Events : 266241

     Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
        0       0        0        0      removed
        1     253        3        1      active sync   /dev/dm-3

[root@desk4 ~]# [root@desk4 ~]# mdadm --query --detail /dev/md1
/dev/md1:
         Version : 1.1
   Creation Time : Thu Nov 15 19:24:19 2012
      Raid Level : raid1
      Array Size : 1953510268 (1863.01 GiB 2000.39 GB)
   Used Dev Size : 1953510268 (1863.01 GiB 2000.39 GB)
    Raid Devices : 2
   Total Devices : 2
     Persistence : Superblock is persistent

   Intent Bitmap : Internal

     Update Time : Tue Dec  2 20:06:21 2014
           State : active
  Active Devices : 2
Working Devices : 2
  Failed Devices : 0
   Spare Devices : 0

            Name : desk4.localdomain:1
            UUID : 1bef270d:36301a24:7b93c7a9:a2a95879
          Events : 108306

     Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
        0     253        0        0      active sync   /dev/dm-0
        1     253        1        1      active sync   /dev/dm-1
[root@desk4 ~]#

Appears to me that device 0 (/dev/dm-2) on md0 has been removed because
of problems.

This is my first encounter with a raid failure. I suspect I should
replace disk 0 and let the raid rebuild itself.

Seeking guidance and a good source for the procedures.

Dave M

In short, buy a replacement disk equal or greater size, create matching partitions and then use mdadm to add the replacement partition (of appropriate size) back into the array.

An example command to add a replacement partition would be:

mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --add /dev/sda1

I strongly recommend creating a virtual machine with a pair of virtual disks and simulating the replacement of the drive before trying it out on your real system. In any case, be sure to have good backups (immediately).

--
Digimer
Papers and Projects: https://alteeve.ca/w/
What if the cure for cancer is trapped in the mind of a person without access to education?
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