Apache won't start, semaphores exhausted

[alex at milivojevic.org (Aleksandar Milivojevic)]

Fong Vang wrote:

> (or why the system does not release the semaphore if Apache
> is no longer running).

Because IPC resources (semaphores, message queues and shared memory 
segments) are not tied to a process, an process simply has access to 
them (and can request for resource to be created or destroyed).  It is 
perfectly OK for a process to create any IPC resource, exit, and then 
some other process started at a later time to pick it up.  If something 
is allocating IPC resources and not cleaning up behind itself, than it 
is a bug in application (where application != process).  IPCs are 
outside of that nice box called process, so you should think outside of 
the box too.