Thanks! This was very helpful and I am testing something and writing on the dovecot mailing list about it. Eliezer On 08/07/2013 09:42 PM, Matti Aarnio wrote: > On 08/07/2013 03:58 AM, Eliezer Croitoru wrote: >> OK so back to the issue in hands. >> The issue is that I have a mail storage for more then 65k users per >> domain and the ext4 doesn't support this size of directory list. >> The reiser FS indeed fits for the purpose but ext4 doesn't even start to >> scratch it. >> Now the real question is that: >> What FS will you use for dovecot backhand to store a domain with more >> then 65k users? >> >> Eliezer > > It was back in 1995 when I had this kind of problem with about 0.05 M > accounts, and our solution was used until at least 0.5 M accounts, when > I left the company. The filesystem in question back then degraded > severely in performance when there were more than about 200 files in a > directory. > > We ended up cooking our own way using FNV-1a hash, but Dovecot has > something similar natively: > > http://wiki2.dovecot.org/MailLocation > > The "Directory hashing" is the interesting part, although that > explanation does look like needing a complete rewrite. > > > Having lots of file names in directory will likely mean that a) your > directory file is actually grown over time in small extents spanning all > over the disk space and b) thus its reading becomes very inefficient. > > Having a hashed subdirectory structure will mean that a 4kB file system > block size will likely not overflow , or at most have only a few extend > blocks, and their reading will not be _that_ much slower. > > Best Regards, Matti Aarnio > _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS@xxxxxxxxxx http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos