Health Matters for Women - February 2023

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February 2023 


New from CDC Authors


Lower Your Risk for the Number 1 Killer of Women

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for women in the United States, killing 314,186 women in 2020—or about 1 in every 5 female deaths. Learn about heart disease and women and what you can do to keep a healthy heart.


Maternal Death Surveillance Efforts: Notification and Review Coverage Rates in 30 Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries, 2015-2019

Performance of maternal death surveillance and response relies on the system’s ability to identify and notify all maternal deaths and its ability to review all maternal deaths by a committee. Unified definitions for indicators to assess these functions are lacking. This study aims to estimate notification and review coverage rates in 30 countries between 2015 and 2019 using standardized definitions.


Status of Malaria in Pregnancy Services in Madagascar 2010-2021: A Scoping Review

Malaria in pregnancy (MiP) increases the risk of poor maternal and infant outcomes. A scoping review was conducted to determine the breadth and depth of information available during 2010-2021 about Madagascar's MiP activities and to identify barriers and facilitators to MiP interventions uptake.


Malaria in Pregnancy (Mip) Studies Assessing the Clinical Performance of Highly Sensitive Rapid Diagnostic Tests (HS-RDT) for Plasmodium Falciparum Detection

The recent development of a highly sensitive rapid diagnostic test (HS-RDT) for Plasmodium falciparum has prompted questions over whether it could improve the diagnosis of malaria in pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes in malaria endemic areas. This landscape review collates studies addressing the clinical performance of the HS-RDT.


Comparison of Current World Health Organization Guidelines with Physiologically Based Serum Ferritin Thresholds for Iron Deficiency in Healthy Young Children and Nonpregnant Women Using Data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Current WHO serum ferritin (SF) thresholds for iron deficiency in children and women are derived from expert opinion based on radiometric assays in use decades ago. Using a contemporary immunoturbidimetry assay, higher thresholds were identified from physiologically based analyses. This study examined relationships of SF using data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.


Association Between Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy and Infant Influenza Vaccination

This study conducted a retrospective analysis of individuals aged 15-49 years who were continually privately insured from August 2017 to May 2019 and had singleton live births between September 2017 and February 2018 and their infants to examine the association between influenza vaccination during pregnancy and infant influenza vaccination.


Systematic Review: Polysubstance Prevalence Estimates Reported during Pregnancy, US, 2009–2020

The objective of this systematic review is to describe polysubstance studies and their prevalence estimates among pregnant people in the US.




Snapshots: 



Question of the Month:


What is the leading cause of death for women in the United States?

A. Cancer

B. Heart Disease

C. Diabetes


How did you do on January’s question?

What is the primary cause of cervical cancer?


Congratulations! Most of you (56%) chose the correct answer, certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is a common virus that is passed from one person to another during sex. At least half of sexually active people will have HPV at some point in their lives, but few women will get cervical cancer. Screening tests and the HPV vaccine can help prevent cervical cancer. When cervical cancer is found early, it is highly treatable and associated with long survival and good quality of life. Learn more: Basic Information About Cervical Cancer


How did your answer compare? Thank you to all who responded!



Federal Agencies

Select Announcements, Statements, Reports, and Events from Federal Agencies


New MRI Method Provides Detailed View of the Placenta During Pregnancy - National Institutes of Health
Biden-Harris Administration Proposes New Rules to Expand Access to Birth Control Coverage Under the Affordable Care Act - Health and Human Services Office of Women’s Health


Health Observances, March 2023


National Endometriosis Awareness Month

Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

3/10 National Women and Girls HIV/AIDS Awareness Day


This service is provided by the CDC/ATSDR Office of Women's Health. Email comments or suggestions to owh@xxxxxxx.


For more information about women’s health, visit www.cdc.gov/women.


Disclaimer:

The findings and conclusions in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official position of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Links to non-Federal organizations are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC/ATSDR or the Federal Government, and none should be inferred. The CDC/ATSDR is not responsible for the content of the individual organization Web pages found at these links.

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