Cassini Significant Events for 10/31/07 - 11/06/07

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Cassini Significant Events 
for 10/31/07 - 11/06/07

The most recent spacecraft telemetry was acquired on Tuesday, November 6,
from the Madrid tracking complex. The Cassini spacecraft is in an excellent
state of health and all subsystems are operating normally. Information on
the present position and speed of the Cassini spacecraft may be found on the
"Present Position" web page located at
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/operations/present-position.cfm.

Wednesday, October 31 (DOY 304):

The S39 Aftermarket process completed today.  The Science Operations Plan
Update process for this sequence will kick off on Wednesday, Nov. 7.

Submodule 39 on SSR-A was turned off October 31, 2007.  This submodule
failed in December, 2006, and has been causing some minimal level of data
corruption since then.  The ability to isolate faulty memory submodules in
the SSR is a new capability available in the CDS V10 flight software that
was installed on the spacecraft in October.

The S35 background sequence began execution today.  The sequence will run
for 44 days, concluding on Dec. 14.  During that time there will be two
targeted flybys of Titan, T37 and T38, eight non-targeted encounters, one
each of Rhea, Pandora, Pan, Calypso, Telesto, and Mimas, two of Epimetheus,
and orbit trim maneuvers numbered 132-138.

The S35 sequence began execution while the spacecraft was upstream of
Saturn's bow shock.  To take advantage of this, the Magnetospheric and
Plasma Science (MAPS) instruments began a 63-hour campaign to monitor solar
wind conditions in the vicinity of Saturn.  At the same time the Cosmic Dust
Analyzer (CDA) measured the properties of dust outside the Saturnian
magnetosphere.  Later in the day Imaging Science performed a one-hour
observation of the F ring as part of long term temporal monitoring of this
ring.

Last week Cassini Outreach participated in the Mt. Wilson Girl Scout
Council's Family Science Festival held at Monrovia High School on Sunday,
Oct. 28. Around 1,100 people from Brownies to Seniors to parents to troop
members rotated through several dozen demonstrations, activities, and talks
about science. 

Thursday, November 1 (DOY 305):

Orbit Trim Maneuver (OTM) #132 was performed today.  This is the apoapsis
maneuver setting up for the Titan 37 encounter on Nov. 18.  The main engine
burn began at 10:00 AM PDT. Telemetry immediately after the maneuver showed
the burn duration was 6.01 seconds, giving a delta-V of 0.967 m/s, as
planned. All subsystems reported nominal performance after the maneuver.

Friday, November 2 (DOY 306):

Cassini spacecraft personnel participated in a meeting today with Div. 35
engineers to discuss main engine (ME) cover cycles.  The current in-flight
limit for this consumable is 37 cycles.  To date, 35 of the 37 have been
used.  Completing the prime mission with the current cover use policy will
require approximately 40 cycles and the proposed Extended Mission will add
about 22 more cycles.  Cover performance has been nominal, the risk of
continued cover use is believed to be low compared to the risk of dust
hazards without the cover, and a cover anomaly contingency plan is in place.
It was decided to waive the limit, continue using the cover on an as-needed
basis, and carefully monitor its performance.    

The Titan Orbiter Science Team held an integration meeting today to complete
the high-level integration for all of the Titan flybys in the proposed
Extended Mission (XM).  The Satellite Orbiter Science Team will be holding a
similar integration meeting on November 16 to integrate the Enceladus flybys
in the XM.

As part of the normal development process for S36, it was determined that
Radio Science and RADAR would like to perform a test in the Integrated Test
Laboratory (ITL) for the Titan 39 flyby on Dec. 20.  The test began today
and will conclude on Nov. 7.

Sunday, November 4 (DOY 308)

On DOY 308, Radio Science (RSS) performed a unique radio-science-in-reverse
demonstration.  During normal Radio Science experiments that are based on a
one-way radio signal, the downlink signal from the spacecraft is monitored
as the spacecraft passes behind some target of interest - Saturn's rings,
the atmosphere of Titan, or the atmosphere of Saturn itself - as viewed from
Earth. In this experiment, an S-band signal at 2040 MHz was transmitted from
DSS-24 and received on-board the Cassini spacecraft by the European Space
Agency's Probe Support Avionics (PSA).  These are the same receivers that
were used to communicate with the Huygens Probe as it descended towards and
landed on the surface of Titan. The data, retrieved through telemetry
packets, showed the PSA to be working well with potential for actual radio
science investigations.

The Huygens PSA on Cassini consists of two receivers operating at different
S-band frequencies and at opposite polarizations.  Only one of the two
channels utilized a Rubidium-based Receiver Ultra-Stable Oscillator (RUSO)
as a frequency reference.  The RUSO-based channel received the uplink signal
from DSS-24 at Goldstone, CA, which was transmitted at 20 kW uplink power at
~ 2040 MHz.  There was no tuning of the uplink; a fixed, carefully selected
frequency was transmitted.  The sequence of events was designed such that
the command to power-on the RUSO and PSA was coincident with the arrival of
the uplink signal.  This allowed the observation of the warm-up process.
The entire activity lasted for one hour.

This reverse occultation demonstration could pave the way toward future
occultation observations with signal-to-noise ratios hundreds of times
greater than traditional occultation observations, allowing Cassini
scientists to probe deeper into the atmosphere of Saturn and Titan, through
the denser regions of Saturn's B ring, and during solar conjunctions.

Monday, November 5 (DOY 309)

A kick-off meeting was held today for a Rhea-Saturn live update for DOY
320-321.  After analysis and review by representatives from the Composite
Infrared Spectrometer, Radar, Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph (UVIS), and
Science Planning teams, it was determined that pointing was still within
tolerance and the update would not be needed.

Tuesday, November 6 (DOY 310)

The S38 Science Operations Plan update official port occurred today.  This
process will complete on Wednesday, Nov. 21.

As part of the "SCIENCE 101- A Science Lecture Series For The
Non-Scientist", a member of the Cassini UVIS instrument team gave a
presentation today in Von Karman Auditorium at JPL on exploring the icy
moons of Jupiter and Saturn.

Wrap up:

Check out the Cassini web site at http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov for the latest
press releases and images.

The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the European
Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a
division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the
Cassini-Huygens mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington,
D.C.  JPL designed, developed and assembled the Cassini orbiter.


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