Cassini Significant Events 10/31/02 - 11/06/02

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Cassini Significant Events
for 10/31/02 - 11/06/02

The most recent spacecraft telemetry was acquired from the Madrid
tracking station on Tuesday, November 5.  The Cassini spacecraft is in
an excellent state of health and is operating normally.  Information on
the present position and speed of the Cassini spacecraft may be found on
the "Present Position" web page located at
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/operations/present-position.cfm .

On board activities this week included clearing of the ACS high water
marks, and Radio and Plasma Wave Science High Frequency Receiver
calibrations and a high rate cyclic.

A decision was reached with NASA Headquarters this week regarding the
communications strategy to be used during the Saturn Orbit Insertion
(SOI) burn. The plan is to switch to the low-gain antenna which will
provide the ability to monitor the progress of the burn via Doppler data
prior to, at the time of, and for a while after burn start, for a
portion in the middle, and the part near the end, including burn
termination. Two periods occur during the 98-minute burn where the
signal will not be available because of occultation by the rings.
Telemetry is not available over the Low Gain Antenna for this event. The
primary competing option of pointing the high-gain antenna to Earth to
provide telemetry during part of the burn, in addition to Doppler, was
rejected due to the high propellant cost associated with this approach,
and the fact that the visibility into the onset of any problem in
real-time telemetry was minimal and in some cases could be detected in
the Doppler signal anyway. Any real-time response from the ground was
not a consideration in the decision due to the nearly three hour round
trip light time at the time of SOI.

The first of two tests was performed this week at the new ESA tracking
station designated DSS-32 in New Norcia, Australia.  The tests are to
validate the flow of telemetry and confirm that the station is capable
of supporting Cassini if necessary during late 2003 and early 2004.
DSS-32 is not able to forward telemetry at this time, but was able to
frame sync to the data.  Therefore, these New Norcia passes will verify
RF compatibility and frame sync only.

The Radio Science team met with project management to review operations
readiness for the second Gravitational Wave Experiment.  GWE-2 is
scheduled for a period of 40 days from December 5 through January 14,
2003.  The technical capabilities necessary to accomplish this activity
are largely unchanged from the operationally successful GWE-1 last
December and January, with one exception.  The heat exchanger unit on
the Ka-band transmitter at the Goldstone Deep Space Network complex in
the Mojave Desert was redesigned, reinstalled, and retested recently
after problems developed during an experiment this past summer. Project
management is satisfied that the project is ready for GWE-2.

During last week's Cassini Project Science Group meeting, staff from the
California Institute of Technology showed electronic movies of a
double-star occultation of Titan taken with adaptive optics at the
Palomar observatory. These were very well received and spawned much
interesting discussion.  The movies may be viewed at
http://www.gps.caltech.edu/~antonin/titan.html

A color composite image of Saturn and the moon Titan was selected as
Astronomy Picture of the Day on November 4th.  The image may be viewed
at http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap021104.html All teams and offices
supported the NASA Quarterly review on Monday, November 4.

Cassini is a cooperative project of NASA, the European Space Agency and
the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of
the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Calif., manages the
Cassini mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C.

Cassini Outreach
Cassini Mission to Saturn and Titan
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
California Institute of Technology
National Aeronautics and Space Administration



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