iDefense Security Advisory 08.04.09 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Aug 04, 2009 I. BACKGROUND Pack200 is a compression method introduced by Sun in the 1.5 release of the JRE. It is used to compress JAR files, and is optimized for the compression of Java class files. A Java applet can be compressed using the pack200 tool, and if the browser plug-in supports the pack200-gzip encoding it will pass the compressed JAR file to the JRE for unpacking. For more information, see the vendor's site at the following links. http://www.sun.com/java/ http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/deployment/deployment-guide/pack200.html II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of an integer overflow vulnerability in Sun Microsystems Inc.'s Java Runtime Environment (JRE) could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the current user. The vulnerability occurs when reading the header of the Pack200 compressed Jar file during decompression. To calculate the size of a heap buffer, the code multiplies and adds several 32-bit integers. The bounds of these values are not checked, and the arithmetic operations can overflow. This results in an undersized buffer being allocated, which leads to a heap-based buffer overflow. This vulnerability is similar to two previous iDefense Exclusives in the JRE Pack200 code and is due to an incomplete fix of the previous vulnerabilities. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged-on user. To exploit this vulnerability, a targeted user must load a malicious Web page created by an attacker. An attacker typically accomplishes this via social engineering or injecting content into compromised, trusted sites. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Sun Microsystems Inc.'s JRE version 1.6.0_13 for Windows and Linux. This vulnerability is different than the two previously reported iDefense Exclusives in the Pack200 code. V. WORKAROUND The library containing the vulnerability can be renamed, which will prevent it from being loaded. This workaround will prevent users from loading Pack200 format JAR files and from using the pack/unpack tools that come with the JRE; however, normal applets and Java applications will continue to function correctly. The vulnerable library is called "unpack" and can be found in: "%SYSTEMDRIVE%\Program Files\Java\JAVA VERSION\bin\unpack.dll" on Windows and in differing locations, dependent upon the distribution/platform on Unix systems. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE Sun Microsystems Inc. has released a patch which addresses this issue. For more information, consult their advisory at the following URL: http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-66-263488-1 VII. CVE INFORMATION A Mitre Corp. Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) number has not been assigned yet. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 04/09/2009 - Initial Contact 04/13/2009 - PoC Requested 04/13/2009 - Clarification Requested 04/13/2009 - PoC Sent 04/21/2009 - Clarification Sent 07/22/2009 - Tentative Disclosure set for July 27, 2009 07/22/2009 - Requested CVE 07/22/2009 - Sun delays disclosures 07/28/2009 - Tentative Disclosure set for August 3rd, 2009 08/04/2009 - Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT This vulnerability was reported to iDefense by regenrecht. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2009 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@xxxxxxxxxxxx for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.