iDefense Security Advisory 03.11.08 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Mar 11, 2008 I. BACKGROUND Microsoft Excel is the spreadsheet application that is included with Microsoft Corp's Office productivity software suite. More information is available at the following website. http://office.microsoft.com/excel/ II. DESCRIPTION Remote exploitation of a memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Corp.'s Excel 2003 could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged on user. This vulnerability specifically exists due to the improper handling of malformed formulas. By creating a document containing a specially crafted formula, an attacker is able to cause memory corruption that leads to arbitrary code execution. III. ANALYSIS Exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged on user. In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must persuade a user to open a specially crafted Excel (XLS) document. Likely attack vectors include sending the file as an e-mail attachment or linking to the file on a website. IV. DETECTION iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Excel 2003 SP2. Other versions may also be affected. V. WORKAROUND Disabling support for legacy binary file formats in the registry will prevent exploitation of this issue. However, this workaround is not available for all versions of Microsoft Excel. VI. VENDOR RESPONSE Microsoft has officially addressed this vulnerability with Security Bulletin MS08-014. A fix for this issue was originally included as part of Office 2003 SP3. For more information, consult their bulletin at the following URL. http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms08-014.mspx VII. CVE INFORMATION The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2008-0115 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems. VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE 07/27/2007 Initial vendor notification 07/27/2007 Initial vendor response 03/11/2008 Coordinated public disclosure IX. CREDIT The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/ X. LEGAL NOTICES Copyright © 2008 iDefense, Inc. Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@xxxxxxxxxxxx for permission. Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.