>>In the scenario you describe, I cannot see any actual amplification... I'll give you a senario where you can see. lets say you have 2 name servers that are local to you. I setup a domain, example.com. In this domain I create a text record which is 100K in length, I don't know, perhaps I paste the source code to decss in it, whatever it's a big text record. Now I simply spoof a UDP packet using your IP address as the source address and send it to both of your dns servers. This packet is a query for the example.com text record. I have now sent two very small packets and you have received 200K of traffic. That's the amplification, one small udp packet, one large text record in return. Note, I don't have to use your local servers, but this way it makes it more fun to troubleshoot because it looks like you are the cause of your own flooding.. Geo.