Donato Ferrante Application: PSERV - the small web server http://sourceforge.net/projects/pserv Version: 3.0 beta 2 Bug: directory traversal bug Author: Donato Ferrante e-mail: fdonato@autistici.org web: www.autistici.org/fdonato xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 1. Description 2. The bug 3. The code 4. The patch xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ---------------- 1. Description: ---------------- Vendor's Description: "The aim of pServ (pico Server) is to create a portable, small webserver. Coded in portable C with Unix being the main reference platform, but porting is encouraged. Portability and small footprint should enable the use of pServ on a workstation as well as." xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ------------ 2. The bug: ------------ The program, by default, has an anti-directory traversal check, but this check can be easily bypassed using the double slash ("//") into the http requests. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ------------- 3. The code: ------------- To test the pserv's vulnerability simply send to the webserver an http request string, like that: "GET //../ HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n" or generally: GET //../MY_PATH HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n GET /SOME_DIRECTORY//..//../ HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n so the webserver will allow you to go out of the documentsPath assigned to the webserver, and navigate through the system. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -------------- 4. The patch: -------------- To fix the bug simply go on the pserv's official website, http://sourceforge.net/projects/pserv, and download the latest version of pserv (see also in CVS). Or, if you want, you can use my following little patch, that should fix the bug for the version 3.0b2 of Pserv: --- main.c 2003-09-22 10:39:24.000000000 +0200 +++ patch.c 2003-12-19 12:40:47.000000000 +0100 @@ -455,6 +455,11 @@ dirName[1] = req.documentAddress[2]; dirName[2] = req.documentAddress[3]; dirName[3] ='\0'; + if (dirName[0] == '/') + { + sayError(sock, FORBIDDEN, req.documentAddress, req); + return -1; + } if (!strcmp(dirName, "../")) { sayError(sock, FORBIDDEN, req.documentAddress, req); @@ -462,6 +467,15 @@ } } j = 0; + for(i = 1; i < sL; i++) { + if(req.documentAddress[i] == '/') + if(req.documentAddress[i+1] == '/') + { + sayError(sock, FORBIDDEN, req.documentAddress, req); + return -1; + } + + } for (i = 1; i < sL; i++) { if (req.documentAddress[i] == '/') { xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx