NGSSoftware Insight Security Research Advisory Name: Windows Help System Buffer Overflow Systems: Windows XP,2000,NT,ME and 98 Severity: High Risk Category: Buffer Overflow Vulnerability Vendor URL: http://www.microsoft.com/ Author: David Litchfield (david@ngssoftware.com) Advisory URL: http://www.ngssoftware.com/advisories/ms-winhlp.txt Date: 2nd October 2002 Advisory number: #NISR02102002 Introduction ************ The Windows Help system includes an ActiveX control known as the HTML Help Control, hhctrl.ocx. The "Alink" function of this control is vulnerable to a buffer overflow that can be exploited to gain control of the user's machine. Details ******* By providing an overly long parameter to the vulnerable function an internal buffer is overflowed and program control structures can be overwritten allowing an attacker to remotely gain control of their victims PC. This could be done by enticing the victim to a website that contained a webpage that exploits the vulnerability or by sending the victim an HTML mail. When opened in Outlook the overflow will be triggered. Fix Information *************** Microsoft have produced a patch which is available from their web site. More details are available from http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS 02-055.asp