On Thu, Oct 26, 2023 at 05:13:10PM +0200, Hao Sun wrote: > In check_stack_write_fixed_off(), imm value is cast to u32 before being > spilled to the stack. Therefore, the sign information is lost, and the > range information is incorrect when load from the stack again. > > For the following prog: > 0: r2 = r10 > 1: *(u64*)(r2 -40) = -44 > 2: r0 = *(u64*)(r2 - 40) > 3: if r0 s<= 0xa goto +2 > 4: r0 = 1 > 5: exit > 6: r0 = 0 > 7: exit > > The verifier gives: > func#0 @0 > 0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 > 0: (bf) r2 = r10 ; R2_w=fp0 R10=fp0 > 1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r2 -40) = -44 ; R2_w=fp0 fp-40_w=4294967252 > 2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40) ; R0_w=4294967252 R2_w=fp0 > fp-40_w=4294967252 > 3: (c5) if r0 s< 0xa goto pc+2 > mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 3 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1 > mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40) > 3: R0_w=4294967252 > 4: (b7) r0 = 1 ; R0_w=1 > 5: (95) exit > verification time 7971 usec > stack depth 40 > processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 > peak_states 0 mark_read 0 > > So remove the incorrect cast, since imm field is declared as s32, and > __mark_reg_known() takes u64, so imm would be correctly sign extended > by compiler. > > Signed-off-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@xxxxxxxx> The acked-by applies to future version of the patchset as well. FWIW I think we'd also need the same treatment for the (BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K) case in check_alu_op(). > --- > kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > index 857d76694517..44af69ce1301 100644 > --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c > @@ -4674,7 +4674,7 @@ static int check_stack_write_fixed_off(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, > insn->imm != 0 && env->bpf_capable) { > struct bpf_reg_state fake_reg = {}; > > - __mark_reg_known(&fake_reg, (u32)insn->imm); > + __mark_reg_known(&fake_reg, insn->imm); > fake_reg.type = SCALAR_VALUE; > save_register_state(state, spi, &fake_reg, size); > } else if (reg && is_spillable_regtype(reg->type)) { > > -- > 2.34.1 >