This allows consumers to specify an opt-in set of features they want to use in BTF encoding. Supported features are a comma-separated combination of encode_force Ignore invalid symbols when encoding BTF. var Encode variables using BTF_KIND_VAR in BTF. float Encode floating-point types in BTF. decl_tag Encode declaration tags using BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG. type_tag Encode type tags using BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG. enum64 Encode enum64 values with BTF_KIND_ENUM64. optimized_func Encode representations of optimized functions with suffixes like ".isra.0" etc consistent_func Avoid encoding inconsistent static functions. These occur when a parameter is optimized out in some CUs and not others, or when the same function name has inconsistent BTF descriptions in different CUs. Specifying "--btf_features=all" is the equivalent to setting all of the above. If pahole does not know about a feature specified in --btf_features it silently ignores it. The --btf_features can either be specified via a single comma-separated list --btf_features=enum64,float ...or via multiple --btf_features values --btf_features=enum64 --btf_features=float These properties allow us to use the --btf_features option in the kernel scripts/pahole_flags.sh script to specify the desired set of BTF features. If a feature named in --btf_features is not present in the version of pahole used, BTF encoding will not complain. This is desired because it means we no longer have to tie new features to a specific pahole version. Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx> --- man-pages/pahole.1 | 24 ++++++++ pahole.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/man-pages/pahole.1 b/man-pages/pahole.1 index c1b48de..a09885f 100644 --- a/man-pages/pahole.1 +++ b/man-pages/pahole.1 @@ -273,6 +273,30 @@ Generate BTF for functions with optimization-related suffixes (.isra, .constprop .B \-\-btf_gen_all Allow using all the BTF features supported by pahole. +.TP +.B \-\-btf_features=FEATURE_LIST +Encode BTF using the specified feature list, or specify 'all' for all features supported. This option can be used as an alternative to unsing multiple BTF-related options. Supported features are + +.nf + encode_force Ignore invalid symbols when encoding BTF; for example + if a symbol has an invalid name, it will be ignored + and BTF encoding will continue. + var Encode variables using BTF_KIND_VAR in BTF. + float Encode floating-point types in BTF. + decl_tag Encode declaration tags using BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG. + type_tag Encode type tags using BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG. + enum64 Encode enum64 values with BTF_KIND_ENUM64. + optimized_func Encode representations of optimized functions + with suffixes like ".isra.0". + consistent_func Avoid encoding inconsistent static functions. + These occur when a parameter is optimized out + in some CUs and not others, or when the same + function name has inconsistent BTF descriptions + in different CUs. +.fi + +So for example, specifying \-\-btf_encode=var,enum64 will result in a BTF encoding that (as well as encoding basic BTF information) will contain variables and enum64 values. + .TP .B \-l, \-\-show_first_biggest_size_base_type_member Show first biggest size base_type member. diff --git a/pahole.c b/pahole.c index 7a41dc3..0e889cf 100644 --- a/pahole.c +++ b/pahole.c @@ -1229,6 +1229,133 @@ ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK_DEF = dwarves_print_version; #define ARGP_skip_emitting_atomic_typedefs 338 #define ARGP_btf_gen_optimized 339 #define ARGP_skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto 340 +#define ARGP_btf_features 341 + +/* --btf_features=feature1[,feature2,..] allows us to specify + * a list of requested BTF features or "all" to enable all features. + * These are translated into the appropriate conf_load values via a + * struct btf_feature which specifies the associated conf_load + * boolean field and whether its default (representing the feature being + * off) is false or true. + * + * btf_features is for opting _into_ features so for a case like + * conf_load->btf_gen_floats, the translation is simple; the presence + * of the "float" feature in --btf_features sets conf_load->btf_gen_floats + * to true. + * + * The more confusing case is for features that are enabled unless + * skipping them is specified; for example + * conf_load->skip_encoding_btf_type_tag. By default - to support + * the opt-in model of only enabling features the user asks for - + * conf_load->skip_encoding_btf_type_tag is set to true (meaning no + * type_tags) and it is only set to false if --btf_features contains + * the "type_tag" keyword. + * + * So from the user perspective, all features specified via + * --btf_features are enabled, and if a feature is not specified, + * it is disabled. + * + * If --btf_features is not used, the usual pahole defaults for + * BTF encoding apply; we encode type/decl tags, do not encode + * floats, etc. This ensures backwards compatibility. + */ +#define BTF_FEATURE(name, alias, default_value) \ + { #name, #alias, &conf_load.alias, default_value } + +struct btf_feature { + const char *name; + const char *option_alias; + bool *conf_value; + bool default_value; +} btf_features[] = { + BTF_FEATURE(encode_force, btf_encode_force, false), + BTF_FEATURE(var, skip_encoding_btf_vars, true), + BTF_FEATURE(float, btf_gen_floats, false), + BTF_FEATURE(decl_tag, skip_encoding_btf_decl_tag, true), + BTF_FEATURE(type_tag, skip_encoding_btf_type_tag, true), + BTF_FEATURE(enum64, skip_encoding_btf_enum64, true), + BTF_FEATURE(optimized_func, btf_gen_optimized, false), + BTF_FEATURE(consistent_func, skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto, false), +}; + +#define BTF_MAX_FEATURES 32 +#define BTF_MAX_FEATURE_STR 1024 + +bool set_btf_features_defaults; + +static void init_btf_features(void) +{ + int i; + + /* Only set default values once, as multiple --btf_features= + * may be specified on command-line, and setting defaults + * again could clobber values. The aim is to enable + * all features set across all --btf_features options. + */ + if (set_btf_features_defaults) + return; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btf_features); i++) + *btf_features[i].conf_value = btf_features[i].default_value; + set_btf_features_defaults = true; +} + +static struct btf_feature *find_btf_feature(char *name) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btf_features); i++) { + if (strcmp(name, btf_features[i].name) == 0) + return &btf_features[i]; + } + return NULL; +} + +static void enable_btf_feature(struct btf_feature *feature) +{ + /* switch "default-off" features on, and "default-on" features + * off; i.e. negate the default value. + */ + *feature->conf_value = !feature->default_value; +} + +/* Translate --btf_features=feature1[,feature2] into conf_load values. + * Explicitly ignores unrecognized features to allow future specification + * of new opt-in features. + */ +static void parse_btf_features(const char *features) +{ + char *feature_list[BTF_MAX_FEATURES] = {}; + char *saveptr = NULL, *s, *t; + char f[BTF_MAX_FEATURE_STR]; + int i, n = 0; + + init_btf_features(); + + if (strcmp(features, "all") == 0) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(btf_features); i++) + enable_btf_feature(&btf_features[i]); + return; + } + + strncpy(f, features, sizeof(f)); + s = f; + while ((t = strtok_r(s, ",", &saveptr)) != NULL && n < BTF_MAX_FEATURES) { + s = NULL; + feature_list[n++] = t; + } + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + struct btf_feature *feature = find_btf_feature(feature_list[i]); + + if (!feature) { + if (global_verbose) + fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring unsupported feature '%s'\n", + feature_list[i]); + } else { + enable_btf_feature(feature); + } + } +} static const struct argp_option pahole__options[] = { { @@ -1651,6 +1778,12 @@ static const struct argp_option pahole__options[] = { .key = ARGP_skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto, .doc = "Skip functions that have multiple inconsistent function prototypes sharing the same name, or that use unexpected registers for parameter values." }, + { + .name = "btf_features", + .key = ARGP_btf_features, + .arg = "FEATURE_LIST", + .doc = "Specify supported BTF features in FEATURE_LIST or 'all' for all supported features. See the pahole manual page for the list of supported features." + }, { .name = NULL, } @@ -1796,7 +1929,7 @@ static error_t pahole__options_parser(int key, char *arg, case ARGP_btf_gen_floats: conf_load.btf_gen_floats = true; break; case ARGP_btf_gen_all: - conf_load.btf_gen_floats = true; break; + parse_btf_features("all"); break; case ARGP_with_flexible_array: show_with_flexible_array = true; break; case ARGP_prettify_input_filename: @@ -1826,6 +1959,8 @@ static error_t pahole__options_parser(int key, char *arg, conf_load.btf_gen_optimized = true; break; case ARGP_skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto: conf_load.skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto = true; break; + case ARGP_btf_features: + parse_btf_features(arg); break; default: return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; } -- 2.31.1