Re: [PATCH bpf-next v3] libbpf: handle producer position overflow

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On Fri, Aug 25, 2023 at 1:23 PM Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 8/25/23 6:39 PM, Andrew Werner wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 25, 2023 at 11:28 AM Daniel Borkmann <daniel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> On 8/25/23 12:09 AM, Andrew Werner wrote:
> >>> Before this patch, the producer position could overflow `unsigned
> >>> long`, in which case libbpf would forever stop processing new writes to
> >>> the ringbuf. Similarly, overflows of the producer position could result
> >>> in __bpf_user_ringbuf_peek not discovering available data. This patch
> >>> addresses that bug by computing using the signed delta between the
> >>> consumer and producer position to determine if data is available; the
> >>> delta computation is robust to overflow.
> >>>
> >>> A more defensive check could be to ensure that the delta is within
> >>> the allowed range, but such defensive checks are neither present in
> >>> the kernel side code nor in libbpf. The overflow that this patch
> >>> handles can occur while the producer and consumer follow a correct
> >>> protocol.
> >>>
> >>> Secondarily, the type used to represent the positions in the
> >>> user_ring_buffer functions in both libbpf and the kernel has been
> >>> changed from u64 to unsigned long to match the type used in the
> >>> kernel's representation of the structure. The change occurs in the
> >>
> >> Hm, but won't this mismatch for 64bit kernel and 32bit user space? Why
> >> not fixate both on u64 instead so types are consistent?
> >
> > Sure. It feels like if we do that then we'd break existing 32bit
> > big-endian clients, though I am not sure those exist. Concretely, the
> > request here would be to change the kernel structure and all library
> > usages to use u64, right?
>
> Yes, to align all consistently on u64. From your diff, I read that for
> the kernel its the case already.

I would not say that for the kernel it's the case that these values
are u64. Today the kernel representation of the positions are both
`unsigned long`, and almost all functions which read or write to those
locations in memory use `unsigned long`. Two kernel functions related
to the user_ring_buffer and one libbpf function related to the
user_ring_buffer were reading the data at those addresses in the data
structure into u64.

>
> Thanks,
> Daniel





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