Re: [PATCH bpf 1/2] bpf: Fix a bpf_kptr_xchg() issue with local kptr

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On Tue, 22 Aug 2023 at 10:45, David Marchevsky
<david.marchevsky@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 8/21/23 4:36 AM, Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi wrote:
> > On Mon, 21 Aug 2023 at 05:33, Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> When reviewing local percpu kptr support, Alexei discovered a bug
> >> wherea bpf_kptr_xchg() may succeed even if the map value kptr type and
> >> locally allocated obj type do not match ([1]). Missed struct btf_id
> >> comparison is the reason for the bug. This patch added such struct btf_id
> >> comparison and will flag verification failure if types do not match.
> >>
> >>   [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230819002907.io3iphmnuk43xblu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/#t
> >>
> >> Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Fixes: 738c96d5e2e3 ("bpf: Allow local kptrs to be exchanged via bpf_kptr_xchg")
> >> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >
> > Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > But some comments below...
> >
> >>  kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 13 ++++++++++++-
> >>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >> index 02a021c524ab..4e1ecd4b8497 100644
> >> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> >> @@ -7745,7 +7745,18 @@ static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno,
> >>                         verbose(env, "verifier internal error: unimplemented handling of MEM_ALLOC\n");
> >>                         return -EFAULT;
> >>                 }
> >> -               /* Handled by helper specific checks */
> >> +               if (meta->func_id == BPF_FUNC_kptr_xchg) {
> >> +                       struct btf_field *kptr_field = meta->kptr_field;
> >> +
> >> +                       if (!btf_struct_ids_match(&env->log, reg->btf, reg->btf_id, reg->off,
> >> +                                                 kptr_field->kptr.btf, kptr_field->kptr.btf_id,
> >> +                                                 true)) {
> >> +                               verbose(env, "R%d is of type %s but %s is expected\n",
> >> +                                       regno, btf_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id),
> >> +                                       btf_type_name(kptr_field->kptr.btf, kptr_field->kptr.btf_id));
> >> +                               return -EACCES;
> >> +                       }
> >> +               }
> >
> > The fix on its own looks ok to me, but any reason you'd not like to
> > delegate to map_kptr_match_type?
> > Just to collect kptr related type matching logic in its own place.  It
> > doesn't matter too much though.
> >
> > While looking at the code, I noticed one more problem.
> >
> > I don't think the current code is enforcing that 'reg->off is zero'
> > assumption when releasing MEM_ALLOC types. We are only saved because
> > you passed strict=true which makes passing non-zero reg->off a noop
> > and returns false.
> > The hunk was added to check_func_arg_reg_off in
> > 6a3cd3318ff6 ("bpf: Migrate release_on_unlock logic to non-owning ref
> > semantics")
> > which bypasses in case type is MEM_ALLOC and offset points to some
> > graph root or node.
> >
> > I am not sure why this check exists, IIUC rbtree release helpers are
> > not tagged KF_RELEASE, and no release helper can type match on them
> > either. Dave, can you confirm? I think it might be an accidental
> > leftover of some refactoring.
>
> I think you're correct, that's probably leftover from when
> helpers were tagged KF_RELEASE in earlier rbtree impl revisions.
>
> I also think it's reasonable to delete the hunk as you've done
> in attached patches.
>

Ok, then I'll submit it as a patch after Yonghong's patch is accepted
(since both will conflict trying to add local_kptr_stash_fail test
cases) and you can give your Acked-by on it.




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