This patch adds kfuncs bpf_iter_task_vma_{new,next,destroy} which allow creation and manipulation of struct bpf_iter_task_vma in open-coded iterator style. BPF programs can use these kfuncs directly or through bpf_for_each macro for natural-looking iteration of all task vmas. The implementation borrows heavily from bpf_find_vma helper's locking - differing only in that it holds the mmap_read lock for all iterations while the helper only executes its provided callback on a maximum of 1 vma. Aside from locking, struct vma_iterator and vma_next do all the heavy lifting. The newly-added struct bpf_iter_task_vma has a name collision with a selftest for the seq_file task_vma iter's bpf skel, so the selftests/bpf/progs file is renamed in order to avoid the collision. Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@xxxxxx> Cc: Nathan Slingerland <slinger@xxxxxxxx> --- include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 4 + kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 3 + kernel/bpf/task_iter.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 ++ tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h | 8 ++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c | 26 +++--- ...f_iter_task_vma.c => bpf_iter_task_vmas.c} | 0 7 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/{bpf_iter_task_vma.c => bpf_iter_task_vmas.c} (100%) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index d21deb46f49f..d90f9bf8080f 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -7291,4 +7291,8 @@ struct bpf_iter_num { __u64 __opaque[1]; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); +struct bpf_iter_task_vma { + __u64 __opaque[4]; /* See bpf_iter_num comment above */ +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */ diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index eb91cae0612a..7a06dea749f1 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -2482,6 +2482,9 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr, KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_new, KF_ITER_NEW) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_new, KF_ITER_NEW) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_adjust) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_is_null) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_is_rdonly) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c index c4ab9d6cdbe9..fb934ca9e020 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/filter.h> +#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> #include "mmap_unlock_work.h" static const char * const iter_task_type_names[] = { @@ -823,6 +825,83 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_find_vma_proto = { .arg5_type = ARG_ANYTHING, }; +/* Non-opaque version of uapi bpf_iter_task_vma */ +struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern { + struct task_struct *task; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct mmap_unlock_irq_work *work; + struct vma_iterator *vmi; +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_iter_task_vma_new(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it, + struct task_struct *task, u64 addr) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + bool irq_work_busy = false; + int err; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern) != sizeof(struct bpf_iter_task_vma)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern) != __alignof__(struct bpf_iter_task_vma)); + + /* NULL i->mm signals failed bpf_iter_task_vma initialization. + * i->work == NULL is valid. + */ + kit->mm = NULL; + kit->task = NULL; + if (!task) + return -ENOENT; + + kit->task = get_task_struct(task); + kit->mm = task->mm; + if (!kit->mm) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto err_put_task; + } + + kit->vmi = bpf_mem_alloc(&bpf_global_ma, sizeof(struct vma_iterator)); + if (!kit->vmi) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_put_task; + } + + irq_work_busy = bpf_mmap_unlock_get_irq_work(&kit->work); + if (irq_work_busy || !mmap_read_trylock(kit->mm)) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto err_put_task; + } + + vma_iter_init(kit->vmi, kit->mm, addr); + return 0; + +err_put_task: + if (kit->task) + put_task_struct(kit->task); + if (kit->vmi) + bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->vmi); + kit->mm = NULL; + return err; +} + +__bpf_kfunc struct vm_area_struct *bpf_iter_task_vma_next(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + + if (!kit->mm) /* bpf_iter_task_vma_new failed */ + return NULL; + return vma_next(kit->vmi); +} + +__bpf_kfunc void bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) +{ + struct bpf_iter_task_vma_kern *kit = (void *)it; + + if (kit->mm) { + bpf_mmap_unlock_mm(kit->work, kit->mm); + put_task_struct(kit->task); + bpf_mem_free(&bpf_global_ma, kit->vmi); + } +} + DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmap_unlock_irq_work, mmap_unlock_work); static void do_mmap_read_unlock(struct irq_work *entry) diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index d21deb46f49f..c4a65968f9f5 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -7291,4 +7291,9 @@ struct bpf_iter_num { __u64 __opaque[1]; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); +struct bpf_iter_task_vma { + __u64 __opaque[9]; /* See bpf_iter_num comment above */ + char __opaque_c[3]; +} __attribute__((aligned(8))); + #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_BPF_H__ */ diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h index bbab9ad9dc5a..d885ffee4d88 100644 --- a/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h @@ -302,6 +302,14 @@ extern int bpf_iter_num_new(struct bpf_iter_num *it, int start, int end) __weak extern int *bpf_iter_num_next(struct bpf_iter_num *it) __weak __ksym; extern void bpf_iter_num_destroy(struct bpf_iter_num *it) __weak __ksym; +struct bpf_iter_task_vma; + +extern int bpf_iter_task_vma_new(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it, + struct task_struct *task, + unsigned long addr) __weak __ksym; +extern struct vm_area_struct *bpf_iter_task_vma_next(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) __weak __ksym; +extern void bpf_iter_task_vma_destroy(struct bpf_iter_task_vma *it) __weak __ksym; + #ifndef bpf_for_each /* bpf_for_each(iter_type, cur_elem, args...) provides generic construct for * using BPF open-coded iterators without having to write mundane explicit diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c index 1f02168103dd..41aba139b20b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ #include "bpf_iter_task.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_stack.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_file.skel.h" -#include "bpf_iter_task_vma.skel.h" +#include "bpf_iter_task_vmas.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_task_btf.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_tcp4.skel.h" #include "bpf_iter_tcp6.skel.h" @@ -1399,19 +1399,19 @@ static void str_strip_first_line(char *str) static void test_task_vma_common(struct bpf_iter_attach_opts *opts) { int err, iter_fd = -1, proc_maps_fd = -1; - struct bpf_iter_task_vma *skel; + struct bpf_iter_task_vmas *skel; int len, read_size = 4; char maps_path[64]; - skel = bpf_iter_task_vma__open(); - if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vma__open")) + skel = bpf_iter_task_vmas__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__open")) return; skel->bss->pid = getpid(); skel->bss->one_task = opts ? 1 : 0; - err = bpf_iter_task_vma__load(skel); - if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vma__load")) + err = bpf_iter_task_vmas__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__load")) goto out; skel->links.proc_maps = bpf_program__attach_iter( @@ -1462,25 +1462,25 @@ static void test_task_vma_common(struct bpf_iter_attach_opts *opts) out: close(proc_maps_fd); close(iter_fd); - bpf_iter_task_vma__destroy(skel); + bpf_iter_task_vmas__destroy(skel); } static void test_task_vma_dead_task(void) { - struct bpf_iter_task_vma *skel; + struct bpf_iter_task_vmas *skel; int wstatus, child_pid = -1; time_t start_tm, cur_tm; int err, iter_fd = -1; int wait_sec = 3; - skel = bpf_iter_task_vma__open(); - if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vma__open")) + skel = bpf_iter_task_vmas__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__open")) return; skel->bss->pid = getpid(); - err = bpf_iter_task_vma__load(skel); - if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vma__load")) + err = bpf_iter_task_vmas__load(skel); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "bpf_iter_task_vmas__load")) goto out; skel->links.proc_maps = bpf_program__attach_iter( @@ -1533,7 +1533,7 @@ static void test_task_vma_dead_task(void) out: waitpid(child_pid, &wstatus, 0); close(iter_fd); - bpf_iter_task_vma__destroy(skel); + bpf_iter_task_vmas__destroy(skel); } void test_bpf_sockmap_map_iter_fd(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vma.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vmas.c similarity index 100% rename from tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vma.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_iter_task_vmas.c -- 2.34.1