Re: [xdp-hints] [RFC net-next v4 2/8] xsk: add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support

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On 26/07/2023 23.25, Stanislav Fomichev wrote:
On 07/26, Jesper Dangaard Brouer wrote:


On 25/07/2023 01.59, Stanislav Fomichev wrote:
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 11652e464f5d..8b40c80557aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1660,6 +1660,31 @@ struct xdp_metadata_ops {
   			       enum xdp_rss_hash_type *rss_type);
   };
+/*
+ * This structure defines the AF_XDP TX metadata hooks for network devices.
+ * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are
+ * optional and can be filled with a null pointer.
+ *
+ * int (*tmo_request_timestamp)(void *priv)
+ *     This function is called when AF_XDP frame requested egress timestamp.
+ *
+ * int (*tmo_fill_timestamp)(void *priv)
+ *     This function is called when AF_XDP frame, that had requested
+ *     egress timestamp, received a completion. The hook needs to return
+ *     the actual HW timestamp.
+ *
+ * int (*tmo_request_timestamp)(u16 csum_start, u16 csum_offset, void *priv)
+ *     This function is called when AF_XDP frame requested HW checksum
+ *     offload. csum_start indicates position where checksumming should start.
+ *     csum_offset indicates position where checksum should be stored.
+ *
+ */
+struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops {
+	void	(*tmo_request_timestamp)(void *priv);
+	u64	(*tmo_fill_timestamp)(void *priv);
+	void	(*tmo_request_checksum)(u16 csum_start, u16 csum_offset, void *priv);
+};
+
   /**
    * enum netdev_priv_flags - &struct net_device priv_flags
    *
@@ -1844,6 +1869,7 @@ enum netdev_ml_priv_type {
    *	@netdev_ops:	Includes several pointers to callbacks,
    *			if one wants to override the ndo_*() functions
    *	@xdp_metadata_ops:	Includes pointers to XDP metadata callbacks.
+ *	@xsk_tx_metadata_ops:	Includes pointers to AF_XDP TX metadata callbacks.
    *	@ethtool_ops:	Management operations
    *	@l3mdev_ops:	Layer 3 master device operations
    *	@ndisc_ops:	Includes callbacks for different IPv6 neighbour
@@ -2100,6 +2126,7 @@ struct net_device {
   	unsigned long long	priv_flags;
   	const struct net_device_ops *netdev_ops;
   	const struct xdp_metadata_ops *xdp_metadata_ops;
+	const struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops *xsk_tx_metadata_ops;
   	int			ifindex;
   	unsigned short		gflags;
   	unsigned short		hard_header_len;
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index faaba050f843..5febc1a5131e 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -581,7 +581,10 @@ struct skb_shared_info {
   	/* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
   	unsigned short	gso_segs;
   	struct sk_buff	*frag_list;
-	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps;
+	union {
+		struct skb_shared_hwtstamps hwtstamps;
+		struct xsk_tx_metadata *xsk_meta;
+	};
   	unsigned int	gso_type;
   	u32		tskey;
diff --git a/include/net/xdp_sock.h b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
index 467b9fb56827..288fa58c4665 100644
--- a/include/net/xdp_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/xdp_sock.h
@@ -90,6 +90,54 @@ int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
   int __xsk_map_redirect(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp);
   void __xsk_map_flush(void);
+/**
+ *  xsk_tx_metadata_request - Evaluate AF_XDP TX metadata at submission
+ *  and call appropriate xsk_tx_metadata_ops operation.
+ *  @meta: pointer to AF_XDP metadata area
+ *  @ops: pointer to struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops
+ *  @priv: pointer to driver-private aread
+ *
+ *  This function should be called by the networking device when
+ *  it prepares AF_XDP egress packet.
+ */
+static inline void xsk_tx_metadata_request(const struct xsk_tx_metadata *meta,
+					   const struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops *ops,
+					   void *priv)

(As you mentioned) this gets inlined in drivers for performance.

+{
+	if (!meta)
+		return;
+
+	if (ops->tmo_request_timestamp)
+		if (meta->flags & XDP_TX_METADATA_TIMESTAMP)
+			ops->tmo_request_timestamp(priv);

We still have the overhead of function pointer call.
With RETPOLINE this is costly.

Measured on my testlab CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz
  Type:function_call_cost:  3 cycles(tsc) 1.010 ns
  Type:func_ptr_call_cost: 30 cycles(tsc) 8.341 ns

Given this get inlined in drivers, perhaps we can add some
INDIRECT_CALL_1 macros to avoid these indirect calls?

I'm assuming that the compiler is smart enough to resolve these const
struct ops definitions as long as they are in the same file.

At least here is what I see for mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe: those
indirect jumps are resolved and the calls themselves are unrolled.
TBF, I don't have retpolines enabled in the config, but I don't think
it will bring indirect jumps back? Am I missing anything?


I tried this with CONFIG_RETPOLINE and same results.
The compiler is smart and inlines the call to mlx5e_xsk_request_checksum().
This is great, no need for crazy INDIRECT_CALL_1 macros :-)


0000000000001930 <mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe>:
; mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe():
; ./drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c:436
[...]
; ./drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c:381
; 	stats->mpwqe++;
     1b4a: 49 ff 44 24 08               	incq	0x8(%r12)
; ././include/net/xdp_sock.h:107

How do you get objdump to add these file:line annotations?

I use:
 objdump -rS --visualize-jumps=color -Mintel | less -R

; 	if (!meta)
     1b4f: 4d 85 ff                     	testq	%r15, %r15
     1b52: 74 0e                        	je	0x1b62 <mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe+0x232>
; ././include/net/xdp_sock.h:115
; 		if (meta->flags & XDP_TX_METADATA_CHECKSUM)
     1b54: 41 f6 07 02                  	testb	$0x2, (%r15)
     1b58: 74 08                        	je	0x1b62 <mlx5e_xmit_xdp_frame_mpwqe+0x232>
; ./drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c:483
; 		xsk_tx_metadata_request(meta, &mlx5e_xsk_tx_metadata_ops, &session->wqe->eth);
     1b5a: 48 8b 43 50                  	movq	0x50(%rbx), %rax
; ./drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c:286
; 	eseg->cs_flags |= MLX5_ETH_WQE_L3_CSUM | MLX5_ETH_WQE_L4_CSUM;
     1b5e: 80 48 14 c0                  	orb	$-0x40, 0x14(%rax)

Yes, here mlx5e_xsk_request_checksum() gets inlined, as
 MLX5_ETH_WQE_L3_CSUM | MLX5_ETH_WQE_L4_CSUM = 192
 192 = 0xC0 and signed byte value $-0x40, which we see in inst 'orb'.

I usually prefer Intel ASM code output via objdump -Mintel
and it decode ASM with unsigned value 0xc0 / 192:

 or     BYTE PTR ds:0x4,0xc0


; ./drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.h:203
; 		(struct mlx5_wqe_data_seg *)session->wqe + session->ds_count;
     1b62: 48 8b 43 50                  	movq	0x50(%rbx), %rax
[...]

Thank you for checking up on this! :-)

--Jesper





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