Re: [PATCH bpf-next v2 09/15] selftests/bpf: Add unit tests for new sign-extension load insns

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On Wed, 2023-07-12 at 23:08 -0700, Yonghong Song wrote:
> Add unit tests for new ldsx insns. The test includes sign-extension
> with a single value or with a value range.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c       |   2 +
>  .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c       | 115 ++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 117 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
> index c375e59ff28d..6eec6a9463c8 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
>  #include "verifier_int_ptr.skel.h"
>  #include "verifier_jeq_infer_not_null.skel.h"
>  #include "verifier_ld_ind.skel.h"
> +#include "verifier_ldsx.skel.h"
>  #include "verifier_leak_ptr.skel.h"
>  #include "verifier_loops1.skel.h"
>  #include "verifier_lwt.skel.h"
> @@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ void test_verifier_helper_value_access(void)  { RUN(verifier_helper_value_access
>  void test_verifier_int_ptr(void)              { RUN(verifier_int_ptr); }
>  void test_verifier_jeq_infer_not_null(void)   { RUN(verifier_jeq_infer_not_null); }
>  void test_verifier_ld_ind(void)               { RUN(verifier_ld_ind); }
> +void test_verifier_ldsx(void)                  { RUN(verifier_ldsx); }
>  void test_verifier_leak_ptr(void)             { RUN(verifier_leak_ptr); }
>  void test_verifier_loops1(void)               { RUN(verifier_loops1); }
>  void test_verifier_lwt(void)                  { RUN(verifier_lwt); }
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..cd90913583b9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_ldsx.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +
> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> +#include "bpf_misc.h"
> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S8")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(-2)
> +__naked void ldsx_s8(void)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	r1 = 0x3fe;					\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1;				\
> +	r0 = *(s8 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	exit;						\
> +"	::: __clobber_all);
> +}
> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S16")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(-2)
> +__naked void ldsx_s16(void)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	r1 = 0x3fffe;					\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1;				\
> +	r0 = *(s16 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	exit;						\
> +"	::: __clobber_all);
> +}
> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S32")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(-2)
> +__naked void ldsx_s32(void)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	r1 = 0xfffffffe;				\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1;				\
> +	r0 = *(s32 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	exit;						\
> +"	::: __clobber_all);
> +}

Note that __retval is a 32-bit value, so if I change
  r0 = *(s32 *)(r10 - 8); to
  r0 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 8);
         ^
__retval would be the same, probably better to add
some shift right as a last instruction or something
like that.
(Also applies to a similar test in the movsx tests).

> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S8 range checking")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(1)
> +__naked void ldsx_s8_range(void)

Maybe add __log_level(2) and a few
__msg("... R1_w=scalar(smin=-128,smax=127)") ?
So that verifier range logic is checked as well.

> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32];			\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r0;				\
> +	r1 = *(s8 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	/* r1 with s8 range */				\
> +	if r1 s> 0x7f goto l0_%=;			\
> +	if r1 s< -0x80 goto l0_%=;			\
> +	r0 = 1;						\
> +l1_%=:							\
> +	exit;						\
> +l0_%=:							\
> +	r0 = 2;						\
> +	goto l1_%=;					\
> +"	:
> +	: __imm(bpf_get_prandom_u32)
> +	: __clobber_all);
> +}
> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S16 range checking")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(1)
> +__naked void ldsx_s16_range(void)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32];			\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r0;				\
> +	r1 = *(s16 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	/* r1 with s16 range */				\
> +	if r1 s> 0x7fff goto l0_%=;			\
> +	if r1 s< -0x8000 goto l0_%=;			\
> +	r0 = 1;						\
> +l1_%=:							\
> +	exit;						\
> +l0_%=:							\
> +	r0 = 2;						\
> +	goto l1_%=;					\
> +"	:
> +	: __imm(bpf_get_prandom_u32)
> +	: __clobber_all);
> +}
> +
> +SEC("socket")
> +__description("LDSX, S32 range checking")
> +__success __success_unpriv __retval(1)
> +__naked void ldsx_s32_range(void)
> +{
> +	asm volatile ("					\
> +	call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32];			\
> +	*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r0;				\
> +	r1 = *(s32 *)(r10 - 8);				\
> +	/* r1 with s16 range */				\
> +	if r1 s> 0x7fffFFFF goto l0_%=;			\
> +	if r1 s< -0x80000000 goto l0_%=;		\
> +	r0 = 1;						\
> +l1_%=:							\
> +	exit;						\
> +l0_%=:							\
> +	r0 = 2;						\
> +	goto l1_%=;					\
> +"	:
> +	: __imm(bpf_get_prandom_u32)
> +	: __clobber_all);
> +}
> +
> +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";






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