Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 08/11] bpf: Support ->fill_link_info for perf_event

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On Sat, Jun 10, 2023 at 2:26 AM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Jun 9, 2023 at 2:57 AM Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, Jun 9, 2023 at 5:53 PM Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, Jun 9, 2023 at 7:12 AM Andrii Nakryiko
> > > <andrii.nakryiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Thu, Jun 8, 2023 at 3:35 AM Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > By introducing support for ->fill_link_info to the perf_event link, users
> > > > > gain the ability to inspect it using `bpftool link show`. While the current
> > > > > approach involves accessing this information via `bpftool perf show`,
> > > > > consolidating link information for all link types in one place offers
> > > > > greater convenience. Additionally, this patch extends support to the
> > > > > generic perf event, which is not currently accommodated by
> > > > > `bpftool perf show`. While only the perf type and config are exposed to
> > > > > userspace, other attributes such as sample_period and sample_freq are
> > > > > ignored. It's important to note that if kptr_restrict is set to 2, the
> > > > > probed address will not be exposed, maintaining security measures.
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       | 22 ++++++++++
> > > > >  kernel/bpf/syscall.c           | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > > >  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 22 ++++++++++
> > > > >  3 files changed, 142 insertions(+)
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > > > > index d99cc16..c3b821d 100644
> > > > > --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > > > > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> > > > > @@ -6443,6 +6443,28 @@ struct bpf_link_info {
> > > > >                         __u32 count;
> > > > >                         __u8  retprobe;
> > > > >                 } kprobe_multi;
> > > > > +               union {
> > > > > +                       struct {
> > > > > +                               /* The name is:
> > > > > +                                * a) uprobe: file name
> > > > > +                                * b) kprobe: kernel function
> > > > > +                                */
> > > > > +                               __aligned_u64 name; /* in/out: name buffer ptr */
> > > > > +                               __u32 name_len;
> > > > > +                               __u32 offset;   /* offset from the name */
> > > > > +                               __u64 addr;
> > > > > +                               __u8 retprobe;
> > > > > +                       } probe; /* uprobe, kprobe */
> > > > > +                       struct {
> > > > > +                               /* in/out: tracepoint name buffer ptr */
> > > > > +                               __aligned_u64 tp_name;
> > > > > +                               __u32 name_len;
> > > > > +                       } tp; /* tracepoint */
> > > > > +                       struct {
> > > > > +                               __u64 config;
> > > > > +                               __u32 type;
> > > > > +                       } event; /* generic perf event */
> > > >
> > > > how should the user know which of those structs are relevant? we need
> > > > some enum to specify what kind of perf_event link it is?
> > > >
> > >
> > > Do you mean that we add a new field 'type' into the union perf_event,
> > > as follows ?
> > >     union {
> > >         __u32 type;
> > >         struct {} probe;  /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_PROBE */
> > >         struct {} tp; /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_TP */
> > >         struct {} event; /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_EVENT */
> > >     };
> > >
> >
> > Correct it:
> >
> > struct {
> >     __u32 type;
> >     union {
> >          struct {} probe;  /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_PROBE */
> >          struct {} tp; /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_TP */
> >          struct {} event; /* BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_EVENT */
> >      };
> > } perf_event;
>
> yes, something like this. Unless we want to leave  perf_event {} to
> mean really perf event only, while kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint should be
> their own separate sections at the same level of nestedness as
> perf_Event and other cases. Not sure.
>

Thanks for your explanation. I will think about it.

-- 
Regards
Yafang





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