Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/5] bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_adjust

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On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 12:46 PM John Fastabend
<john.fastabend@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Joanne Koong wrote:
> > Add a new kfunc
> >
> > int bpf_dynptr_adjust(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 start, u32 end);
> >
> > which adjusts the dynptr to reflect the new [start, end) interval.
> > In particular, it advances the offset of the dynptr by "start" bytes,
> > and if end is less than the size of the dynptr, then this will trim the
> > dynptr accordingly.
> >
> > Adjusting the dynptr interval may be useful in certain situations.
> > For example, when hashing which takes in generic dynptrs, if the dynptr
> > points to a struct but only a certain memory region inside the struct
> > should be hashed, adjust can be used to narrow in on the
> > specific region to hash.
>
> Would you want to prohibit creating an empty dynptr with [start, start)?

I'm open to either :) I don't reallysee a use case for creating an
empty dynptr, but I think the concept of an empty dynptr might be
useful in general, so maybe we should let this be okay as well?

>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > index 00e5fb0682ac..7ddf63ac93ce 100644
> > --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
> > @@ -1448,6 +1448,13 @@ u32 bpf_dynptr_get_size(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr)
> >       return ptr->size & DYNPTR_SIZE_MASK;
> >  }
> >
> > +static void bpf_dynptr_set_size(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 new_size)
> > +{
> > +     u32 metadata = ptr->size & ~DYNPTR_SIZE_MASK;
> > +
> > +     ptr->size = new_size | metadata;
> > +}
> > +
> >  int bpf_dynptr_check_size(u32 size)
> >  {
> >       return size > DYNPTR_MAX_SIZE ? -E2BIG : 0;
> > @@ -2297,6 +2304,24 @@ __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr(const struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 o
> >       return bpf_dynptr_slice(ptr, offset, buffer, buffer__szk);
> >  }
> >
> > +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_dynptr_adjust(struct bpf_dynptr_kern *ptr, u32 start, u32 end)
> > +{
> > +     u32 size;
> > +
> > +     if (!ptr->data || start > end)
> > +             return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +     size = bpf_dynptr_get_size(ptr);
> > +
> > +     if (start > size || end > size)
> > +             return -ERANGE;
>
> maybe 'start >= size'? OTOH if the verifier doesn't mind I guess its OK
> to create the thing even if it doesn't make much sense.

I think there might be use cases where this is useful even though the
zero-sized dynptr can't do anything. for example, if there's a helper
function in a program that takes in a dynptr, parses some fixed-size
chunk of its data, and then advances it, it might be useful to have
the concept of a zero-sized dynptr, so that if we're parsing the last
chunk of the data, then the last call to bpf_dynptr_adjust() will
still succeed and the dynptr will be of size 0, which signals
completion.

>
> > +
> > +     ptr->offset += start;
> > +     bpf_dynptr_set_size(ptr, end - start);
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  __bpf_kfunc void *bpf_cast_to_kern_ctx(void *obj)
> >  {
> >       return obj;
> > @@ -2369,6 +2394,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_slice_rdwr, KF_RET_NULL)
> >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_new, KF_ITER_NEW)
> >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_next, KF_ITER_NEXT | KF_RET_NULL)
> >  BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_num_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY)
> > +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_dynptr_adjust)
> >  BTF_SET8_END(common_btf_ids)
> >
> >  static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set common_kfunc_set = {
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >




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