Add bpf_link support skeleton. To keep this reviewable, no bpf program can be invoked yet, if a program is attached only a c-stub is called and not the actual bpf program. Defaults to 'y' if both netfilter and bpf syscall are enabled in kconfig. Uapi example usage: union bpf_attr attr = { }; attr.link_create.prog_fd = progfd; attr.link_create.attach_type = 0; /* unused */ attr.link_create.netfilter.pf = PF_INET; attr.link_create.netfilter.hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; attr.link_create.netfilter.priority = -128; err = bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr)); ... this would attach progfd to ipv4:input hook. Such hook gets removed automatically if the calling program exits. BPF_NETFILTER program invocation is added in followup change. NF_HOOK_OP_BPF enum will eventually be read from nfnetlink_hook, it allows to tell userspace which program is attached at the given hook when user runs 'nft hook list' command rather than just the priority and not-very-helpful 'this hook runs a bpf prog but I can't tell which one'. Will also be used to disallow registration of two bpf programs with same priority in a followup patch. v4: arm32 cmpxchg only supports 32bit operand s/prio/priority/ v3: restrict prog attachment to ip/ip6 for now, lets lift restrictions if more use cases pop up (arptables, ebtables, netdev ingress/egress etc). Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/netfilter.h | 1 + include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h | 10 ++ include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 14 +++ kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 6 ++ net/netfilter/Kconfig | 3 + net/netfilter/Makefile | 1 + net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 194 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h create mode 100644 net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter.h b/include/linux/netfilter.h index c8e03bcaecaa..0762444e3767 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfilter.h +++ b/include/linux/netfilter.h @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ typedef unsigned int nf_hookfn(void *priv, enum nf_hook_ops_type { NF_HOOK_OP_UNDEFINED, NF_HOOK_OP_NF_TABLES, + NF_HOOK_OP_BPF, }; struct nf_hook_ops { diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..eeaeaf3d15de --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_BPF_LINK) +int bpf_nf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); +#else +static inline int bpf_nf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h index 4b20a7269bee..1bb11a6ee667 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h @@ -986,6 +986,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type { BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, /* a program that can execute syscalls */ + BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER, }; enum bpf_attach_type { @@ -1050,6 +1051,7 @@ enum bpf_link_type { BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT = 7, BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI = 8, BPF_LINK_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS = 9, + BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETFILTER = 10, MAX_BPF_LINK_TYPE, }; @@ -1560,6 +1562,12 @@ union bpf_attr { */ __u64 cookie; } tracing; + struct { + __u32 pf; + __u32 hooknum; + __s32 priority; + __u32 flags; + } netfilter; }; } link_create; @@ -6410,6 +6418,12 @@ struct bpf_link_info { struct { __u32 map_id; } struct_ops; + struct { + __u32 pf; + __u32 hooknum; + __s32 priority; + __u32 flags; + } netfilter; }; } __attribute__((aligned(8))); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index bcf1a1920ddd..14f39c1e573e 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/trace_events.h> +#include <net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h> #define IS_FD_ARRAY(map) ((map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY || \ (map)->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY || \ @@ -2462,6 +2463,7 @@ static bool is_net_admin_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type) case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: /* extends any prog */ + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: return true; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB: /* always unpriv */ @@ -4588,6 +4590,7 @@ static int link_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) switch (prog->type) { case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT: + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: break; case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: @@ -4654,6 +4657,9 @@ static int link_create(union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) case BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP: ret = bpf_xdp_link_attach(attr, prog); break; + case BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER: + ret = bpf_nf_link_attach(attr, prog); + break; #endif case BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT: case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT: diff --git a/net/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/Kconfig index d0bf630482c1..441d1f134110 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ config NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE config NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP bool +config NETFILTER_BPF_LINK + def_bool BPF_SYSCALL + config NETFILTER_NETLINK_HOOK tristate "Netfilter base hook dump support" depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED diff --git a/net/netfilter/Makefile b/net/netfilter/Makefile index 5ffef1cd6143..d4958e7e7631 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/Makefile +++ b/net/netfilter/Makefile @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ nf_conntrack-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF) += nf_conntrack_bpf.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER) = netfilter.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_BPF_LINK) += nf_bpf_link.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK) += nfnetlink.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_ACCT) += nfnetlink_acct.o diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c b/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..efa4f3390742 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <linux/netfilter.h> + +#include <net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.h> +#include <uapi/linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> + +static unsigned int nf_hook_run_bpf(void *bpf_prog, struct sk_buff *skb, + const struct nf_hook_state *s) +{ + return NF_ACCEPT; +} + +struct bpf_nf_link { + struct bpf_link link; + struct nf_hook_ops hook_ops; + struct net *net; + u32 dead; +}; + +static void bpf_nf_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) +{ + struct bpf_nf_link *nf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_nf_link, link); + + if (nf_link->dead) + return; + + /* prevent hook-not-found warning splat from netfilter core when + * .detach was already called + */ + if (!cmpxchg(&nf_link->dead, 0, 1)) + nf_unregister_net_hook(nf_link->net, &nf_link->hook_ops); +} + +static void bpf_nf_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) +{ + struct bpf_nf_link *nf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_nf_link, link); + + kfree(nf_link); +} + +static int bpf_nf_link_detach(struct bpf_link *link) +{ + bpf_nf_link_release(link); + return 0; +} + +static void bpf_nf_link_show_info(const struct bpf_link *link, + struct seq_file *seq) +{ + struct bpf_nf_link *nf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_nf_link, link); + + seq_printf(seq, "pf:\t%u\thooknum:\t%u\tprio:\t%d\n", + nf_link->hook_ops.pf, nf_link->hook_ops.hooknum, + nf_link->hook_ops.priority); +} + +static int bpf_nf_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, + struct bpf_link_info *info) +{ + struct bpf_nf_link *nf_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_nf_link, link); + + info->netfilter.pf = nf_link->hook_ops.pf; + info->netfilter.hooknum = nf_link->hook_ops.hooknum; + info->netfilter.priority = nf_link->hook_ops.priority; + info->netfilter.flags = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int bpf_nf_link_update(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, + struct bpf_prog *old_prog) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_nf_link_lops = { + .release = bpf_nf_link_release, + .dealloc = bpf_nf_link_dealloc, + .detach = bpf_nf_link_detach, + .show_fdinfo = bpf_nf_link_show_info, + .fill_link_info = bpf_nf_link_fill_link_info, + .update_prog = bpf_nf_link_update, +}; + +static int bpf_nf_check_pf_and_hooks(const union bpf_attr *attr) +{ + switch (attr->link_create.netfilter.pf) { + case NFPROTO_IPV4: + case NFPROTO_IPV6: + if (attr->link_create.netfilter.hooknum >= NF_INET_NUMHOOKS) + return -EPROTO; + break; + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } + + if (attr->link_create.netfilter.flags) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* make sure conntrack confirm is always last. + * + * In the future, if userspace can e.g. request defrag, then + * "defrag_requested && prio before NF_IP_PRI_CONNTRACK_DEFRAG" + * should fail. + */ + switch (attr->link_create.netfilter.priority) { + case NF_IP_PRI_FIRST: return -ERANGE; /* sabotage_in and other warts */ + case NF_IP_PRI_LAST: return -ERANGE; /* e.g. conntrack confirm */ + } + + return 0; +} + +int bpf_nf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) +{ + struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; + struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; + struct bpf_nf_link *link; + int err; + + if (attr->link_create.flags) + return -EINVAL; + + err = bpf_nf_check_pf_and_hooks(attr); + if (err) + return err; + + link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER); + if (!link) + return -ENOMEM; + + bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETFILTER, &bpf_nf_link_lops, prog); + + link->hook_ops.hook = nf_hook_run_bpf; + link->hook_ops.hook_ops_type = NF_HOOK_OP_BPF; + link->hook_ops.priv = prog; + + link->hook_ops.pf = attr->link_create.netfilter.pf; + link->hook_ops.priority = attr->link_create.netfilter.priority; + link->hook_ops.hooknum = attr->link_create.netfilter.hooknum; + + link->net = net; + link->dead = false; + + err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); + if (err) { + kfree(link); + return err; + } + + err = nf_register_net_hook(net, &link->hook_ops); + if (err) { + bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); + return err; + } + + return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); +} -- 2.39.2